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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    　　A poor girl was selling flowers in the street 　　1　　 Christmas Eve．Her parents were ill, so she 　　2　　 get money for food．It was very cold．The girl felt cold and hungry．She stopped 　　3　　 a beautiful house．The girl knocked 　　4　　 the door and a man came out．She asked 　　5　　 he needed some flowers．The man said he didn't want 　　6　　．She left the house and felt tired．She sat down at the 　　7　　 of a tall wall．She looked 　　8　　 the flowers．'Ihe flowers 　　9　　 very nice．She suddenly had an unusual feeling．She felt she became light, 　　10　　 slowly she began to fly into the sky．She 　　11　　 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds．A group of people were coming to meet her．At the head of them 　　12　　 her granny．She welcomed her and asked her why she didn't 　　13　　．The girl told her that she had to 　　14　　 to get money became her parents were badly ill．Granny told her 　　15　　 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food．The girl laughed 　16　　　．

    　　It snowed 　　17　　 that night．The girl died 　　18　　 a smile on her face．　　19　　 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 　　20　　．

    (1)
    [　　]

    A．

    in

    B．

    on

    C．

    at

    D．

    (不填)

    (2)
    [　　]

    A．

    could

    B．

    had better

    C．

    would like

    D．

    had to

    (3)
    [　　]

    A．

    in front of

    B．

    in the front of

    C．

    behind

    D．

    beside

    (4)
    [　　]

    A．

    at

    B．

    to

    C．

    in

    D．

    for

    (5)
    [　　]

    A．

    what

    B．

    why

    C．

    if

    D．

    when

    (6)
    [　　]

    A．

    some

    B．

    any

    C．

    nothing

    D．

    something

    (7)
    [　　]

    A．

    head

    B．

    foot

    C．

    top

    D．

    middle

    (8)
    [　　]

    A．

    for

    B．

    up

    C．

    (不填)

    D．

    at

    (9)
    [　　]

    A．

    feels

    B．

    felt

    C．

    smelt

    D．

    smells

    (10)
    [　　]

    A．

    and

    B．

    but

    C．

    so

    D．

    or

    (11)
    [　　]

    A．

    went

    B．

    got

    C．

    looked

    D．

    flew

    (12)
    [　　]

    A．

    has

    B．

    was

    C．

    had

    D．

    were

    (13)
    [　　]

    A．

    get money

    B．

    go out

    C．

    come to see her

    D．

    stay at home

    (14)
    [　　]

    A．

    fly into the sky

    B．

    come here

    C．

    sell flowers

    D．

    help others

    (15)
    [　　]

    A．

    didn't worry

    B．

    not to worry

    C．

    to not worry

    D．

    to worry not

    (16)
    [　　]

    A．

    happy

    B．

    happier

    C．

    happiest

    D．

    happily

    (17)
    [　　]

    A．

    heavily

    B．

    heavy

    C．

    largely

    D．

    strongly

    (18)
    [　　]

    A．

    had

    B．

    has

    C．

    with

    D．

    without

    (19)
    [　　]

    A．

    By the way

    B．

    At the same time

    C．

    except the girl

    D．

    By way

    (20)
    [　　]

    A．

    looked after the girl

    B．

    talked about the girl

    C．

    enjoyed themselves

    D．

    watched themselves

    答案：1．B;2．D;3．A;4．A;5．C;6．B;7．B;8．D;9．C;10．A;11．D;12．B;13．D;14．C;15．B;16．D;17．A;18．C;19．B;20．C;
    解析：

    (1)

    　　主旨大意：本文是一篇童话，讲述的内容是一个小女孩由于父母病得很严重，她不得不在圣诞节前夕到大街上卖鲜花，她又冷又饿，感到很累，坐在墙脚下冻死了，小女孩死前是那样的向往美好生活，但她只能在梦境中得到她想要的东西，美丽的幻景与冷酷的现实形成鲜明的对比，深刻揭露了当时社会的黑暗，表达了作者对小女孩的深切同情。

    　　解析：语境理解与逻辑推理。表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词on，所以选择答案B。

    (2)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。could“能；可以”；had better“最好”；would like“愿意”；had to“不得不”，由前句“Her parents were ill”可推知，应是“她不得不挣钱买食物”，所以选择答案D。

    (3)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。in front of“在……(外部)的前面”；in the front of“在……(内部)的前面”；behind“在……后面”；beside“在……旁边”，根据后句可知，应是“她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来”，所以选择答案A。

    (4)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。根据后面的and a man came out可知应用knock at“敲门”，所以选择答案A。

    (5)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。根据文章内容可知此处应是“她问他是否想买一些花儿”，应用if来引导宾语从句，所以选择答案C。

    (6)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。some和something用于肯定句，any用于否定句，nothing本身就表示否定意义，所以选择答案B。

    (7)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。at the foot of a tall wall意为“在高墙根儿”，所以选择答案B。

    (8)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。look at表示“看……”，是固定搭配，所以选择答案D。

    (9)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。smell意为“闻起来”，常用作系动词，此处应用过去式smelt，所以选择答案C。

    (10)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“She suddenly had an unusual feeling．She felt she became light”可知此处表示顺承关系，所以选择答案A。

    (11)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the sky．”可知此处应用fly的过去式flew，所以选择答案D。

    (12)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。主语her granny 是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用is的过去式was，所以选择答案B。

    (13)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由后面的“people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs……”可知此处应是问她“为什么不呆在家里”，所以选择答案D。

    (14)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由文章的第一句“A poor girl was selling flowers in the street”可知应是不得不“卖花”挣钱，所以选择答案C。

    (15)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由后面的“and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food．”可知应是告诉她“不要担心”，tell sb．not to do sth．“告诉某人不要干某事”，所以选择答案B。

    (16)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。laughed是动词，应用副词来修饰，根据文章内容，所以选择答案D。

    (17)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。形容雪下得大，应用副词heavily，所以选择答案A。

    (18)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。介词with用来表示伴随情况，without意为“没有”，与文章内容不符，所以选择答案C。

    (19)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。用at the same time与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比，所以选择答案B。

    (20)

    语境理解与逻辑推理。由前面的“began to sing Christmas songs”可知此处应用enjoyed themselves，所以选择答案C。


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