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【题目】 It was my first day at school. I felt________and scared. I went to all my classes with no_____.Though there were so many students in the classroom, no one cared about me.

I listened carefully to all the lessons and waited _____ lunch at 12 o’clock. Then, finally the bell rang. It was time to talk and have _____.

In the lunch line I met a new friend who wore a hijab (阿拉伯女性用的头巾) on_____ bead, and though I am Jewish(犹太人),we got along______. I was so happy when she said “Sit with us at our table.”She pointed to the table next to the door.

So I_____. Suddenly someone touched my arm,______I took my tray (餐盘) and was about to walk with her across the floor. “Hey, I saw you on the bus,” said a tall girl in a long skirt. “I see your Jewish star necklace (项链) . You________ sit with us.”

At that moment I ______, the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians, and________ the Arabs (阿拉伯人)with the Jews.

I saw the reason why war gets started. ________ likes his or her own kind. The lunchroom was a map of the world._______ was everyone so blind?

And so I turned_______this girl, and went with the first. I didn’t want to hurt the Jewish girl. I only wanted to______a bridge between two worlds when I sat with those different from me.

1A.excitedB.nervousC.happyD.good

2A.studentsB.teachersC.friendsD.classmates

3A.inB.onC.atD.for

4A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner

5A.hisB.myC.herD.your

6A.wellB.badlyC.betterD.worse

7A.gotB.agreedC.avoidedD.arrived

8A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what

9A.have toB.mayC.needD.should

10A.looked aroundB.look upC.look forD.look after

11A.onceB.sometimesC.alwaysD.never

12A.EveryoneB.AnyoneC.NobodyD.Someone

13A.HowB.WhyC.WhereD.What

14A.downB.upC.offD.away

15A.walkB.goC.buildD.break

【答案】

1B

2C

3D

4B

5C

6A

7B

8A

9D

10A

11D

12A

13B

14A

15C

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者第一天在美国学校的餐厅里就餐时发生的事情。作者发现在学校的餐厅里,都是来自同一个国家的人坐在一起就餐。她认为这就是人们之间产生隔阂,甚至发生战争的原因。所以她选择和一群异国学生坐在一起就餐。

1句意:这是我上学的第一天,我感到紧张和害怕。

excited兴奋的;nervous紧张的;happy开心的;good好的。根据and连接两个相同词性的词,由and后的scared以及结合选项可知,空给上应该填nervous。故选B

2句意:我上所有的课程都没有朋友和我在一起。

students学生;teachers老师;friends朋友;classmates同班同学。因为是第一天来到学校,可推测出没有朋友,故选C

3句意:我认真听课并等着12点的午饭。

in在……里面;on在……上面;at在;for为,给。根据wait for“等待”可得知答案,符合题意,故选D

4句意:该到吃谈论和吃午饭的时间了。

breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;supper晚饭;dinner晚宴。由上句谈到的等待12点的午饭(lunch),可知这里吃的是午饭。故选B

5句意:在午餐时,我遇到了一个在她的头上戴着头巾的新朋友。

his他的;my我的;her她的;your你的。根据下文的“she said “Sit with us at our table.”She pointed to the table next to the door.”可知是个女孩。应该用her,故选C

6句意:我们相处地很好。

well好,一般修饰动词;badly糟糕地;better更好的;worse更糟糕的。根据下文女孩说的话“Sit with us at our table.”She pointed to the table next to the door.可知,两人相处地好,所填词修饰动词短语get along,故选A

7句意:因此,我同意了。

got得到;agreed同意;avoided避免;arrived到达。由上文她邀请我坐到她的桌子上,我很高兴。可知这里是同意了。故选B

8句意:当我端着餐盘正要和她一起走的时候。

when当……时候;why为什么;where在哪里;what什么。根据上文我的同意可知,这里是说我端着餐盘和她一起走的时候。when当……时候。故选A

9句意:你应该和我们坐在一起。

have to不得不;may可能;need需要;should应该。作者戴的犹太星项链使对方认为作者应该和他们坐在一起。故选D

10句意:那时我环顾了四周。

look around环顾四周;look up查阅;look for寻找;look after照顾,照看。由下文的the Spanish only sat with other Spanish, the Hindus only with Hindus, the Russians always with the Russians可知是作者看到的这些现象。look around环顾四周。故选A

11句意:绝没有阿拉伯人和犹太人在一起的。

once曾经;sometimes有时;always总是;never从不。由上文以及“The lunchroom was a map of the world.”可知,同一种族的人坐在一起就餐。这里说的是:从来(never)没有阿拉伯人和犹太人在一起的。故选D

12句意:每个人都喜欢他(她)同一种族的人。

everyone每个人;anyone任何人;nobody没有人;someone有人。由下文,餐厅就是世界地图。就是因为每个人(everyone)都喜欢和自己同种族的人一起吃饭。故选A

13句意:为什么大家都这么盲目呢?

how怎样;why为什么;where哪里;what什么。就是因为同种族的人都坐在了一起,才说明餐厅就是一张世界地图。可推知作者才问:为什么(why)大家都和盲目呢?故选B

14句意:于是我拒绝了这个女孩。

turn down拒绝;turn up(声音)开大;turn off关闭;turn away走开。由后句走向了第一个女孩。可知,这里是拒绝了这个女孩。故选A

15句意:我只是想在两个世界之间建立一座桥梁。

walk走;go去;build建立;break打破。根据后文作者选择了和不同种族的人坐在一起就餐,可知作者想在不同种族的人之间建立(build)一座桥梁。故选C

根据上下文提示信息做题,是做完形填空的常用方法之一。这样做题可以保证题目的正确性。比如:第4小题答案的获取是由前句提到等待12点的午饭。再比如第5小题答案的获取是通过后面小女孩的说话才得知答案用her

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