【题目】Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms:
【1】The Internet __________ us to communicate with each other more easily. (able)
【2】The Bristol University __________ only ten colleges in the 1980s. (including)
【3】Underground trains are __________ by computers as well. (operation)
【4】The earth will be just fine, with or without __________. (human)
【5】He wanted to break the world record and he __________ at last. (success)
【6】The police are trying to find out who'd be __________ for the accident. (responsibility)
【7】Reading can bring us lots of __________ which can't be learned from textbooks. (know)
【8】To my __________, Tom, one of the top students in my class, failed the test. (surprising)
【答案】
【1】enables
【2】included
【3】operated
【4】humans
【5】succeeded
【6】responsible
【7】knowledge
【8】surprise
【解析】
【1】句意:互联网使我们能更简单地和彼此交流。
此处作谓语,根据语境,可知用一般现在时;主语The Internet为三单,谓语动词也用三单;able能的,是形容词,其动词形式为enable,意为“使……能够”,故答案为enables。
【2】句意: 在20世纪80年代,布里斯托大学只包含10个学院。
此处作谓语,根据时间状语in the 1980s,可知用一般过去时;including包括,是介词,其动词形式为include,故答案为included。
【3】句意:地铁也可以由电脑操控。
根据句意,可知此处和其前are构成被动语态be done,所以此处填动词过去分词;operation操控,是名词,其动词形式是operate,故答案为operated。
【4】句意:不管有没有人,地球都很好。
此处作介词with和without的宾语,human人类,是名词, 应该用复数,故答案为humans。
【5】句意:他想打破世界纪录,他最终成功了。
此处作谓语,根据时间状语at last,可知用一般过去时;success成功,是名词,其动词形式为succeed,故答案为succeeded。
【6】句意:警察正努力查明谁该为这个事故负责。
此处作表语,应该用形容词;responsibility责任,是名词,其形容词为responsible,且构成固定搭配be responsible for,意为“为……负责”,故答案为responsible。
【7】句意:阅读可以给我们带来许多书本上学不到的知识。
此处作宾语,应该用名词;know知道,是动词;根据句意,可知用其名词knowledge,意为“知识”,故答案为knowledge。
【8】句意:让我惊讶的是,汤姆,我班上最好的学生之一,这次考试不及格。
此处作介词to的宾语,应该用名词;surprising令人惊讶的,是形容词,其名词为surprise,构成固定搭配to one’s surprise,意为“让某人惊讶的是”,故答案为surprise。
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