In today's world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human beings, too.
People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave
(纺织)cloth become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old people, for these young like to listen to“pop”music and most of“pop”music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people's life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.Nowadays the government in many countries have made laws to reduce or control noise and make it less than 85 decibels
(分贝). In China, the people's government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problem.(1)The passage mainly tells us something about __________.
[ ]
A .air pollution |
B .water pollution |
C .noise pollution |
D .soil pollution |
(2)Today scientists believe that __________.
[ ]
A
.90 percent of all the workers are free from any noiseB
.90 percent of all the workers in Britain are not suffering from noiseC
.10 percent of all the workers in Britain are working in noisy placesD
.the hearing of 10 percent of all the workers in Britain is being deafened by the noise where they work(3)People who ___________ become deaf easily.
[ ]
A
.don't print newspapers or booksB
.make clothesC
.live far away from airportsD
.none of the above(4)Recently many teenagers could hear no better than 65-year-old people in America, because ____________.
[ ]
A
.they all live near airportsB
.their hearing is harmed by loud musicC
.they are younger than the old peopleD
.their ears are still small(5)From the passage, we can infer that ____________.
[ ]
A
.pop music is popular with old peopleB
.less than 85 decibels can cause deafnessC
.a continuous noise of over 85 decibels can cause deafnessD
.noise pollution is more serious than water pollution nowadays科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:054
完形填空:(15分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选一最佳答案.
The word Sandwich(三明治)is 1 English word. Sandwich 2 an Englishman. He 3 about two hundred years 4 . Sandwich had 5 of money. He was very 6 . But he liked 7 play cards for money. He often played 8 day and all night. One time, he played twenty - four hours 9 stopping. He did not 10 the card table to eat. He asked his servant to 11 him some meat and 12 bread. He did not want to stop playing while he ate. He put the meat 13 two pieces 14 bread. In this way he could go on 15 cards.
From the name of this men, Sandwich, we have the word “Sandwich” today.
(1) A. the |
B. a |
C. an |
D. / |
[ ] |
(2) A. is |
B. are |
C. was |
D. were |
[ ] |
(3) A. was |
B. lived |
C. loved |
D. life |
[ ] |
(4) A. ago |
B. before |
C. after |
D. since |
[ ] |
(5) A. much |
B. a lot of |
C. lot |
D. lots |
[ ] |
(6) A. rich |
B. poor |
C. kind |
D. bad |
[ ] |
(7) A. for |
B. with |
C. by |
D. to |
[ ] |
(8) A. both |
B. all |
C. every |
D. only |
[ ] |
(9) A. with |
B. don't |
C. without |
D. not |
[ ] |
(10) A. live |
B. leave |
C. go |
D. come |
[ ] |
(11) A. take |
B. get |
C. fetch |
D. bring |
[ ] |
(12) A. any |
B. some |
C. a piece |
D. a |
[ ] |
(13) A. among |
B. in |
C. between |
D. on |
[ ] |
(14) A. for |
B. of |
C. on |
D. with |
[ ] |
(15) A. playing |
B. to play |
C. played |
D. play |
[ ] |
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科目:初中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054
I hope you can go to see him. But you don’t need to buy 8 for him. By the way, there’s
9 homework for you this evening. You must finish 10 it and 11 it to school tomorrow morning. So you’d better 12 TV. Now, let’s begin our cleaning.
1.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
2.A. do B. make C. take D. get
3.A. fine B. well C. cloudy D. windy
4.A. to open B. opening C. to close D. closing
5.A. down B. below C. up D. above
6.A. much more warm B. more warm
C. much to warmer D. much warmer
7.A. school B. factory
C. home D. hospital
8.A. something B. anything
C. everything D. nothing
9.A. no B. little C. many D. a lot of
10.A. do B. to do C. doing D. to doing
11.A. bring B. take C. carry D. show
12.A. watch B. to watch
C. not watch D. not to watch
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科目:初中英语 来源:英语教研室 题型:054
Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also be very harmful (有害的). Fire can keep your house ____1____, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things ____2____. Big fire can burn trees, houses, animals or people.
Nobody knows how people began to use fire. But there are ____3____ interesting old stories about how a man or woman started a fire. One is ____4____ a man. The man ____5____ a very long time ago. He went up the sun and ____6____ fire down.
Today people know how to make a fire with matches(火柴).Children sometimes ____7____ to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn a piece of paper. and ____8____ it could burn a house. A small fire can turn a big fire very quickly. So you ____9____ be careful with matches.
Be careful with fire, and it will ____10____ you. But if you aren't careful with fire, it may hurt you.
( )1. A. warm B. warmer C. cool D. cooler
( )2. A. also B. too C. either D. neither
( )3. A. many B. much C. little D. no
( )4. A. over B. about C. a little D. no
( )5. A. worked B. studied C. learned D. lived
( )6. A. bring B. take C. brought D. took
( )7. A. enjoy B. like C. don't like D. become
( )8. A. after B. late C. yet D. then
( )9. A. can B. man C. will D. must
( )10. A. help B. do C. tell D. hope
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
Alice was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health . In fact , she walked five kilometers before____1___ every morning , and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool . She didn’t smoke and never 2 . She didn’t eat chocolate . She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food , ____3_____ . She weighed herself every day .
Once Alice was on her daily walk when she saw a 4 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree . He looked very old and his hair was white . he looked thin and weak , and his hands were shaking , 5 he looked very happy .
He smiled at her and said , “Good morning , lovely day , isn’t it ?”
He had a wide smile 6 his face , and his eyes shone with happiness . But Alice saw that he did not have teeth .
“Good morning!” replied Alice . “Yes , it is a lovely day .”
Alice thought he 7 very old and wise . She thought he must be at least 90 years old ! She decided to ask him about the 8 of a happy old age .
“I hope you don’t 9 me asking ,” she said , “ but what is your secret for being so happy at your age ? I hope I can look as happy as you do 10 I am your age ”
The man in the rocking chair said , “My secret for 11 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week , and drink three bottles of wine every day . I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want . I never eat vegetables . I never walk anywhere and I never play sports . I sit at home every day . ”
Alice was 12 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that . She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 13 wrong . She thought he should be 14 and unhappy . Perhaps she was wrong . Maybe , she thought , people could live a long happy life 15 eating well or doing lots of exercise .
“How old are you ?”she asked .
“It’s my birthday today ,” said the man , “I’m forty—seven !”
1. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper
2. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept
3. A. too B. also C. either D. still
4. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl
5. A. so B. but C. and D. or
6. A. in B. with C. at D. on
7. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found
8. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future
9. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy
10. A. when B. since C. though D. for
11. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life
12. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed
13. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
14. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick
15. A. through B. from C. without D. by
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:阅读理解
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before he was sent away, the boy was the 36 student in his class. He was at the top in every exam.
But the boy changed after 37 home and studying in the boarding school. His grades started to 38 . He hated being in a group. He was lonely all the time. And there were especially dark times when he felt like committing suicide(自杀). All of this was because he felt no one loved him.
His parents started to 39 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrong with him. So his father decided to go to the school and talk with him.
They sat by the lake near the school. The father started asking him some casual questions about his lessons, teachers and 40 . After some time his father said, “Do you know, son, why I’m here today?"
“To check my 41 ,” the boy replied.
“No, no,” his father said. “I’m here to tell you that you’re the most 42 person for me. I want to see you 43 . I don’t care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. You’re my life.”
These words caused the boy’s eyes to be filled with tears. He hugged his father. They didn’t say 44 to each other for a long time.
Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is at the top of his class in university and no one has ever seen him 45 .
36. A. laziest B. cleverest C. nicest D. worst
37. A. coming B. returning C. leaving D. going
38. A. drop B. increase C. rise D. turn down
39. A. look for B. learn from C. worry about D. shout at
40. A. family B. friends C. study D. students
41. A. teachers B. friends C. school D. grades
42. A. famous B. important C. handsome D. interesting
43. A. happy B. serious C. excellent D. honest
44. A. everything B. anybody C. nothing D. anything
45. A. ill B. smile C. happy D. sad
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