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【题目】

What is bullying (霸凌), exactly? A bully is more than just a bad kid. A bully likes to give you a ______ time for no reason at all.

A bully calls you names, takes your things and makes you ______ afraid over and over again for a long time.

Bullying can happen on the schoolyard, in your neighborhood or even ______ . Is there a bully at your school?

He corners you every morning, ______ your lunch money, and then ______ on your shoelaces (鞋带) as you walk away. Or maybe it's a girl who calls you "ugly" and makes up bad stories about you on WeChat.

If bullying happens to you, you are not ______. Surveys show that one-fourth of the middle school students have experienced ( 经历) bullying.

Bullying can make you feel terrible. Maybe you are afraid to go to school, or can't eat or sleep. What can you do? First of all, remember to be proud of ______ you are. Don't take the bully's bad words to heart. Also, keep in mind that it's not ______ fault (错误)—it's the bully who has the ______. If you can, ignore (无视) the bully. Maybe he or she will get bored and ______. If these things don't work, tell your favourite teacher and your parents about the bullying.

And, of course, never be a bully. If you don't like someone, don't bully him or her and the world will be a much happier place.

1A.happyB.surprisedC.pleasantD.hard

2A.feelB.growC.keepD.turn

3A.streetB.journeyC.onlineD.store

4A.fightsB.mopsC.takesD.shows

5A.putsB.stepsC.bringsD.works

6A.asleepB.awakeC.aliveD.alone

7A.whereB.whoC.whichD.why

8A.yourB.hisC.theirD.our

9A.questionB.problemC.mistakeD.miss

10A.returnB.acceptC.stopD.support

【答案】

1D

2A

3C

4C

5B

6D

7B

8A

9B

10C

【解析】

文章主要描述了校园欺凌以及如何杜绝校园欺凌。

1句意:一个恶霸喜欢无缘无故地给你一段艰难的时光。

happy快乐的;surprised惊奇的;pleasant愉快的;hard艰难的;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“艰难的时光”,英语是hard,故选D

2句意:让你一次又一次感到害怕。

feel感觉;grow成长;keep保持;turn变成;根据句意理解及空格后的afraid可知,这里表达的是“感到害怕”,英语是feel,故选A

3句意:欺凌可以发生在校园,在你的邻居,甚至在网上。

street街道;journey旅行;online网上,在线的;store商店;根据句意理解及常识可知,如今网络欺凌也是比较多的,所以这里表达的应该是“在网上”,英语是online,故选C

4句意:他每天早上逼你,拿走你的午餐钱。

fights打架;mops擦拭;takes拿走;shows展示;根据句意理解及前句He corners you every morning可知,这里表达的是“拿走你的钱”,英语是take,故选C

5句意:然后在你走开的时候踩你的鞋带。

puts放;steps踩;brings带来;works工作;根据句意理解及your shoelaces可知,这里表达的是“踩鞋带”,故选B

6句意:如果欺负发生在你身上,你并不孤单。

asleep睡着的;awake醒着的;alive活的;alone单独的;根据句意理解及后句Surveys show that one-fourth of the middle school students have experienced ( 经历) bullying.可知很多人都经受过校园霸凌,这里表达的是“孤单的”,英语是alone,故选D

7句意:首先,记住要为自己是谁感到骄傲。

where哪里;who谁;which哪一个;why为什么;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,空格在从句you are做的是表语,这里表达的是“你是谁”,英语是who引导宾语从句,故选B

8句意:这不是你的错。

your你的;his他的;their他们的;our我们的;根据句意理解及后句—it’s the bully who has the ___9___ .可知,这里表达的是“你的错”,英语是your,故选A

9句意:问题出在恶霸身上。

question问题;problem问题;mistake错误;miss错过;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“问题”,而question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,所以这里应该用problem比较合适,故选B

10句意:也许他或她会觉得无聊而停下来。

return返回;accept接受;stop停止;support支持;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“感到无聊而停止”,英语是stop,故选C

完形填空首先应该略读全文,加以适当猜测,对全文的大意有所了解,然后再逐句击破。因为文章的关联性,很多用词前后关联,单从一句出发不易找到答案。可能选项中不只一个单词符合语法,但只有一个符合文章的意思。逐步填空,对照前后,填空时不要一空一空地去填。要对照前后部分。尤其是一个句子中多个空时,更需要你将临近的一句或几句作为一个整体来选择。比如第八题和第九题Also, keep in mind that it’s not ___8___ fault (错误)—it’s the bully who has the ___9___ .根据前后文的理解可知,文章用的都是第二人称,所以这里应该第八空指代的应该是“你的错”,所以用的是your,而第九空表示“问题”之后,还要区别questionproblem的区别,然后再选择合适的。

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