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    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    根据短文内容，从A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号填黑。
    Do you live in  a big house? How many _    _ does your house have?
    I have a pen pal. His _    _ is Liu Jun and he _     _ from Guangxi. His family live in a small house _     _ only two rooms. He lives far from school, but he has to _     _ to school every day because he has no bike. At home, he doesn’t have his own _     _ ---he and his brother and sister sleep in the _     _ room. There is no study. Liu Jun has to do _     _ homework on the bed. He wishes(希望) to have a desk. His brother, a 15-year-old boy, wishes to have a basketball. _     _ he likes playing basketball very much.
    Liu Jun and his family need our _     _. It’s always nice to help others, right?
    小题1:
    A．lampsB．roomsC．clocksD．desks
    小题2:
    A．schoolB．cardC．numberD．name
    小题3:
    A．comeB．comesC．to comeD．is coming
    小题4:
    A．byB．withC．inD．for
    小题5:
    A．rideB．driveC．runD．swim
    小题6:
    A．studyB．gardenC．bathroomD．bedroom
    小题7:
    A．tallB．shortC．sameD．different
    小题8:
    A．myB．ourC．hisD．their
    小题9:
    A．SoB．BecauseC．ButD．If
    小题10:
    A．helpB．houseC．foodD．answer

    小题1:B
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:B
    小题5:C
    小题6:D
    小题7:C
    小题8:C
    小题9:B
    小题10:A

    试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是作者的笔友刘军，他的家里只有两个房间。他没有自己的卧室，他和他的哥哥姐姐住在一个房间里。他的家里也没有书房，他不得不在床上写作业。他的家离学校很远，但是因为没有自行车，所以他跑步上学。刘军需要我们的帮助。
    小题1:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：你住在一个大房子里吗？你的房子有多少房间？lamp 灯；room 房间；clock 钟表；desk 书桌。根据文章下面的内容可知，作者要告诉我们的是关于他的一个笔友刘军，他的家里只有两个房间。故选B。
    小题2:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我有一个笔友，他的名字叫刘军。school 学校；card 卡片；number 数字；name名字。根据句意可知，这里作者介绍的是他的一个笔友的情况，名字叫刘军。故选D。
    小题3:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他来自广西。come from 来自于…，是一个固定的短语。根据句意可知，这里的come是句子中的谓语动词。这句话的主语是he，是一个第三人称单数形式，故用comes。
    小题4:考查介词及语境的理解。句意：他的家人住在一个只有两个房间的小房子里。by 通过…方式，在…旁边；with 和…一起；带有；in 在…里面；for为了，因为。根据句意可知，这里是说刘军的家里只有两个房间，即有两个房间的房子。故应该用介词with。故选B。
    小题5:考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他住得离学校很远，但是他不得不跑步上学，因为他没有自行车。ride 骑，乘；drive 开车；run 跑，跑步；swim游泳。根据下句话中because he has no bike 可知，刘军没有自行车，所以他不可能骑自行车上学，也不能开车或游泳。故选C。
    小题6:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：在家里，他没有自己的卧室。study 书房；garden 花园；bathroom 浴室；bedroom 卧室。根据下句话中he and his brother and sister sleep in the same room可知，刘军没有自己的卧室，他和他的哥哥姐姐住在一个房间里。故选D。
    小题7:考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他和他的哥哥姐姐睡在一个房间里。tall 高的；short 矮的；same 同样的，同一个；different 不同的。根据上句话和这里的意思可知，刘军的家里只有两个房间，所以他没有自己的卧室，他是和哥哥姐姐睡在同一个房间里。故选C。
    小题8:考查物主代词及语境的理解。句意：他的家里没有书房，所以刘军不得不在他的床上写作业。my 我的；our 我们的；his 他的；their他们的。根据句意可知，这里是说刘军不得不在自己的床上写作业。这里的his指刘军的作业。故选C。
    小题9:考查连词及语境的理解。句意：他的哥哥希望拥有一个篮球，因为他非常喜欢打篮球。so 因此，所以，表示因果关系；because 因为；表示原因；but 但是；表示转折；if如果。根据句意可知，这里表示刘军的哥哥想要篮球的原因。故选B。
    小题10:考查名词及语境的理解。句意：刘军和他的家人需要我们的帮助。help 帮助；house 房子；food 食物；answer回答。根据文意以及下句话中It’s always nice to help others可知，刘军的家人需要我们的帮助。故选A。
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