【题目】C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
mend stay drive achieve catch.
【1】—My father likes to touch his cell phone while he ________a car.
—Oh, my God! How dangerous it is! Please stop his behavior.
【2】Step into 2020, near 2021, China ________the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.
【3】I ________the broken printer all the afternoon, so I didn't have time to review Math.
【4】You’d better get up early in the morning, and you ________the early bus.
【5】I ________in the United States for 5 months because of my further study, and I miss my parents very much.
【答案】
【1】is driving
【2】will achieve
【3】was mending
【4】will catch
【5】have stayed
【解析】
【1】句意:——我爸爸开车时喜欢摸他的手机。——哦,我的上帝!多么危险啊!请停止他的行为。
考查动词。根据句意可知爸爸开车的时候喜欢用手机。此处是while引导的时间状语从句,表示此处的动作和主句的动作同时发生,应该用现在进行时,结构为be+动词现在分词。drive动词,驾驶,主语为he,be动词用is,故填is driving。
【2】句意:进入2020年,临近2021年,中国将实现全面建设小康社会的目标。
考查动词。根据句意,此处填写谓语动词,表示“将要实现”的含义,时态为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。achieve动词,取得,实现,符合句意。故填will achieve。
【3】句意:我整个下午都在修坏了的打印机,所以没有时间复习数学。
考查动词。根据the broken printer可知,此处表示“修理”含义,mend符合句意。根据句意可知“整个下午都在修理”,表示一直在做同一件事,要用进行时,后半句的时态为一般过去式,故此处用过去进行时,结构为was/were+动词现在分词,主语为I,be动词用was。故填was mending。
【4】句意:你最好早上早点起床,这样你就能赶上早班车了。
考查动词。根据句意可知,早起是为了能赶上早班车。catch动词,抓住,赶上。此处表示“将会赶上”,故时态为一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will catch。
【5】句意:我已经在美国呆了5个月了,因为我要继续深造,我非常想念我的父母。
考查动词。因本句时间状语为“for 5 months”,故可知本句时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+现在分词,此处主语为I,故用have。此处表示“呆,停留”,stay动词,呆着,过去分词为stayed。故填have stayed。
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