阅读表达 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Some people seem to have extraordinary (非凡的) memories. Zheng Aiqiang, a “memory athlete” on TV show Super Brain (《最强大脑》), can remember 2,660 numbers in just one hour!
You would think people like this have special brains. But according to a recent study by researchers from the United States and the Netherlands (荷兰), the brain structure (结构) of ordinary(普通的) people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes shows no difference.
That’s because good memories can be trained. New research in the journal Neuron (《神经元》) suggests that you can become a super memorizer with just six weeks of hard training, reported The Guardian.
Researchers found that a technique (技巧) called loci, invented by the ancient Greeks, can greatly help improve memory.
By using loci, you are using your imagination to improve the brain’s memory networks. You can link (关联) something you need to remember with a place that you know very well. For example, to remember a list of numbers, imagine yourself walking through your house. Each thing is linked to a number. For example, zero could be the handle (把手) on the door and five could be the painting on the wall.
“Not everyone can become a (memory) champion. But everyone using the technique can improve a lot from the level they’re at,” said Boris Konrad, one of the researchers in the study.
回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过7个词。
1.How many numbers can Zheng Aiqiang remember in just one hour?
_____________________________________________
2.Are the brain structure of ordinary people and 23 of the world’s leading memory athletes different or similar?
______________________________________________
3.When using loci to remember something, what do you link something with ?
_______________________________________________
4.How long does it take an ordinary person to train hard to be a super memorizer?
_______________________________________________
5.Who was loci invented by?
_______________________________________________
科目:初中英语 来源:江苏省南京市河西分校2018-2019学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
LIFE WATER? helps bring back a clear head.
LIFE WATER? is made from special high—mountain flowers.
You need LIFE WATER? when you feel thirsty after exercise, work in the office a long time, or party all night.
For only a little money, you will feel great again!
Get LIFE WATER? at the stores near your house NOW!
*If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems, please check with the doctor before buying LIFE WATER?.
1.What is LIFE WATER? for?
A.Taking care of the sick in the hospital. B.Making people feel better and fresher.
C.Helping children grow better and faster. D.Keeping people away from heart problems.
2.Which is TRUE about LIFE WATER??
A.It's not expensive B.It's also good for the stomach.
C.You can't buy it without a doctor. D.It's made from spring water in the mountains.
3.Where can we see it?
A.From a travelling book. B.From a report.
C.From a magazine. D.From a newspaper.
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Chinese painting, known as “guó huà” in Chinese, is done with no oils but a brush put in colored or black ink on paper or silk. “Landscape painting” and “Bird-and-flower painting’’ are considered the two most popular forms. The first one usually covers “mountains, rivers” and the second one covers “flowers, birds, insects or fishes”. Plum blossoms, orchids, bamboos, and chrysanthemums (梅兰竹菊) are good symbols to choose.
Plum blossoms are highly praised for their beauty. And also, Chinese people think they are brave and not afraid of the heavy weather in the cold winter when other flowers wither (凋谢). In addition, they are a symbol of good luck for the coming spring.
Orchids are known for their sweet smell. They’re much loved by people because of a clean and beautiful look. In China, the true friendship is often compared to “the orchid friendship”.
Bamboos can also deal with the cold winter. In the ancient tradition, it was a custom to set off fireworks, which were made of bamboos, to say goodbye to the old and bring peace to the new. So bamboos are used as a symbol of peace and safety in Chinese paintings.
Chrysanthemums bloom (开花) in late fall. No matter how strong the wind is. they don’t drop a petal(花瓣). The ancient poets always used them to describe pure people. The famous poet Tao Yuanming in the Eastern Jin Dynasty described his peaceful life through his best-known poem “While picking chrysanthemums’ neath the Eastern fence, my gaze upon the Southern mountain rests.”
To Chinese, plum blossoms, orchids, bamboos, and chrysanthemums not only mean four plants, but also mean the personality and behavior that Chinese admire. That’s why they are known as “Four Gentlemen” in traditional Chinese art and literature.
1.What things does the “landscape painting” usually cover?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Do the plum blossoms bloom in fall?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Which is a better way to praise the friendship, drawing a picture of orchids or bamboo?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4.How did Tao Yuanming describe his peaceful life?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Why are plum blossoms, orchids, bamboos, and chrysanthemums called “Four Gentlemen”?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
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从方框中选择合适的选项补全对话。
A:Hi, Tom! 1.
B:Not bad. But there are lots of rules at school.
A:Really? Do you have to wear school uniforms?
B:Yes.2.
A:Can you listen to music in the classroom?
B:No, we can't. We even can't listen to it in the hallways.3.
A:4.
B:We can't watch TV or go to the movies on school nights. We have to clean our classroom every day. There are too many rules.
A:5.
B:Sure. I like my new school.
A.We have to wear sports shoes for gym class.
B.Do you enjoy your new school?
C.But we can listen to it outside.
D.What else?
E.How is your new school?
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根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你每天早晨整理你的床铺吗?
Do you________ ________ ________ every morning?
2.有许多你能做的事情。
There are a lot of things you ______________.
3.英语老师对我们要求很严格。
The English teacher is very________ ________us.
4.父母经常制定规则来帮助我们。
Parents often________ ________ to help us.
5.这个房间人太多了。
There are ________ ________ people in the room.
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—Could you please tell me_________? —I’m not sure. Perhaps in a couple of days.
A.when he is coming back B.how many days he will stay there
C.how long will he be back D.how soon will he come back
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—On the TV show “Chinese Poetry Conference”, Lei Haiwei, a food delivery courier (外卖小哥) from Hangzhou won the final of the third season.
—How amazing! The ______ programme is so popular that about ______ of the students in my class prefer to watch it at weekends.
A.90-minute, three-fourth B.90-minute, three-quarters
C.90-minutes, third-fours D.90 minute's, three-fourths
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—Oh, I left my wallet at my home.
—Don’t worry! It’s my _____ today. What would you like to order?
A.gift B.trick C.rule D.treat
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Good diets mean we need ___________ fresh vegetables.
A.little B.a lot C.plenty of D.few
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