Welcome to India as volunteer teachers! Teaching and helping with dance, sport, music, English and art at some primary schools and planning outdoor activities.
Volunteers can stay together in pairs or small groups and share the experience and activities with the school teachers’ help. It will bring you lots of joy and a special time.
You can spend your weekends on the Indian beach when you are not busy. Because the Indian beach is not for away. The beaches on the southern coast of India are good for relaxing. Near the beach are the cities of Chennai and Pondichery with large population of about half a million. There are a lot of usual restaurants, banks and supermarkets. They are waiting for you to hang out.
It’s not only a volunteering project, but also a cultural exchange. The visitors can learn much about Indian ways of life while they are teaching children. What’s more, you can know about India and its people.
Please call us at 18886666 now and book a space.
【小题1】What can the volunteers help with at primary schools?
| A．They can help with dance and music. |
| B．They can help with teaching. |
| C．They can help with dance, sport, music, English and art. |
| D．They can help with everything. |
| A．Chennai and Delhi. |
| B．Pondichery and Delhi. |
| C．Chennai and Pondichery. |
| D．Delhi and Mumbai. |
| A．The Indian beach. |
| B．The Indian restaurants, banks and supermarkets. |
| C．The teaching experience. |
| D．Much about India and people’s living ways. |
| A．Enjoy the Indian beach on weekends. |
| B．Welcome to India. |
| C．The volunteer project can bring you lots of joy. |
| D．Help the children in India. |
| A．A Good Place for Travel. |
| B．Visiting India as Volunteer Teachers. |
| C．Beautiful Beaches of India. |
| D．Being a Volunteer in India. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】D
【小题4】A
【小题5】B
解析试题分析：本文介绍了教师志愿者可以在一些小学帮助教舞蹈、体育、音乐、英语和美术，可以计划户外活动。你可以在不忙时到海滩度周末。这不只是志愿者项目，也是文化交流。
【小题1】细节理解题。根据第一段中Teaching and helping with dance, sport, music, English and art at some primary schools and planning outdoor activities.可知可以在一些小学帮助教舞蹈、体育、音乐、英语和美术，可以计划户外活动，所以该选C。
【小题2】细节理解题。根据第三段中Near the beach are the cities of Chennai and Pondichery可知在海滩附近的大城市是Chennai 和Pondichery，所以该选C。
【小题3】细节理解题。根据第四段中The visitors can learn much about Indian ways of life while they are teaching children. What’s more, you can know about India and its people.可知游客在他们教孩子的同时可以学到许多有关印度和印度人的生活方式的知识，所以该选D。
【小题4】段落大意题。细读第三段可知当你不忙的时候，你可以在印度海滩度周末，所以该选A。
【小题5】标题归纳题。根据文意可知你可以在参观印度时当志愿者老师，所以该选B。
考点：日常生活类阅读。
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一课一练课时达标系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many students feel it difficult to remember new words when they begin to study English. Now I will give you some advice. 1. Do not waste（浪费） time in learning a list(词汇) of English words. It is the hardest way to remember English words. How do you learn to speak Chinese? You did it by listening carefully to the people talking to each other. You can find radio programs, TV programs and records, and listen to them carefully. The best way to learn all new words is through ear. As you listen to more and more dialogues, you will learn how English is pronounced in phrases and sentences. Of course, it is not enough to learn new words; you must learn how words are put together, and why some words in English are emphasized. 2. Some people have found that they can learn the names of everyday objects, such as box, cup, desk and so on, in the following way. They write the names of subjects, they say the words. Try this and see if this way works for you. If it does not, then go on to practice your dialogues.
【小题1】.Maybe the passage is from ______.
| A．an English teacher | B．a doctor from England |
| C．an excellent student | D．the kind parents |
| A．how to learn English well. |
| B．how to remember the spelling of the words |
| C．how to learn new words |
| D．how to write the names of the objects on paper |
| A．the first one | B．the second one |
| C．both of them | D．neither of them |
| A．do more reading | B．do more writing |
| C．do more listening | D．learn the spelling |
| A．works for everyone |
| B．never works |
| C．works only for the Chinese students |
| D．works only for some people |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Lily has a pen friend in America. Her name is Alice. They write to each other every week. They tell each other about their lives. Here is a letter from Lily.
Dear Alice,
Thank you for your letter and telling me about your best friend. In this letter, I’m going to tell you about my friend. Her name is Cathy. She has long brown hair and blue eyes. She is the same age as me, but a little taller .She is always happy. We sit together in class and help each other with our homework. We always play together after school and play computer games for an hour. Cathy thinks quickly（迅速地） and does better than me. She is learning to play the piano（钢琴）.I am learning to play the piano, too. We play together every day. It’s fun. We always have a good time.
Please write to me soon.
Love,
Lily
【小题1】 How often does Lily write to Alice?
| A．Every two weeks. | B．Every week. |
| C．Every day. | D．Every three weeks. |
| A．She doesn’t have one. | B．Cathy |
| C．Alice | D．Tommy |
| A．Long and green. | B．Long and brown. |
| C．Short and brown. | D．Short and black. |
| A．Before school. | B．At school. |
| C．After school. | D．At the weekend. |
| A．Write letters. | B．Sing. |
| C．Play the piano. | D．Use the computer. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many of us have been troubled by junk mail or phone calls from salespeople. We are especially that our personal information has been leaked(泄露）。
Here comes some good news. On Dec. 28，China’s top law-making body made rules to personal information online and public interests(利益）。Such a decision is timely and . Online information safety has been a problem no Internet laws. Some people are making use of the Internet to damage(损害）the rights and interests of the nation and people.
Liu Yang ,a bank officer in Beijing said to China Daily that he has received many from a school that asked he was interested in security(证券）classes.” I am for a licensing examination, but I’d like to know how those schools could know that if the examination organizers didn’t my information,” he said.
The trading of personal information is not in the rules .Companies and government staff who break the rules will be .If people find their information has been online, they have the right to ask websites to delete it .
The rules also ask Internet to give their real names to service providers. Some main micro-blogging services, Tencent Weibo and Sina Weibo, already started asking users to stop online rumors(谣言）and create a healthy online .But users can continue to use their Web names when posting something online.
Making laws to protect personal information and stop junk electronic information is in other countries .Nearly 100 countries have such laws, including the US, the UK and Japan.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete（竞争）with others in their offices，our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges，and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. ①can‘t，others，why，we，do，better，than .One important reason is that we have no self-confidence（自信）。
In fact，everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways，you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don‘t look at things from a single（单个的）point of view. Try to discover your own advantages，and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don‘t be afraid of it. And don‘t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. ②Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves，and you will be successful one day.
任务一Are we living in a world full of competition?
任务二： How can you improve yourself-confidence according to the passage?
任务三：将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
任务四：将②处画线部分译成中文。
任务五： What‘s the main idea of this passage?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Popular breakfast foods in the United States, as in many other countries around the world, include coffee, milk, juice, eggs and bread. Some other breakfast items served in the United States are thought by many to be traditionally American. However, they actually come from other countries.
A very popular breakfast food in America is the pancake---a thin, flat cake made out of flour and often served with maple syrup. The idea of the pancake is very old. In fact, pancakes were made long ago in ancient China.
Bagels, a round thick bread with a hole in the middle, are also popular for breakfast in America. Polish people in the late 1600s came up with the idea for the first bagels and this new kind of bread soon took off across Eastern Europe.
In the late 1800s, thousands of Jews from Eastern Europe traveled to the United States and brought the recipe for bagels with them. Today, New York bagels are said to be the best in the world. Many people have them with cream cheese for breakfast on the go.
Doughnuts (usually spelled “donut” in the United States) came from France. They were served to American soldiers in France during World War Ⅰ(第一次世界大战). After the war, American soldiers asked cooks in the United States to make doughnuts for them. Now, served with coffee, they are a very popular breakfast food across the United States.【小题1】This reading is mainly about _______.
| A．famous places in the United States to eat breakfast |
| B．popular American breakfast foods coming from China |
| C．the most popular types of pancakes in the United States |
| D．the history of popular breakfast foods in the United States |
【小题2】Which of the following is TRUE for both bagels and donuts?| A．They both came from Europe. |
| B．They are both easy to make. |
| C．They are both sweet. |
| D．People in New York make them best. |
【小题3】Who brought bagels to America?| A．Polish people. | B．Jewish people. |
| C．Chinese people | D．American soldiers. |
【小题4】Which of the following is true about doughnuts?| A．It was first made by the French. |
| B．The soldiers invented them in World War I. |
| C．Only soldiers eat them in the Untied States. |
| D．It is round with a hole in the middle. |
【小题5】This passage tells us that ________.| A．the Americans like to eat sweet foods for breakfast |
| B．all American foods come from other countries |
| C．not all American foods are really American |
| D．very few Americans have breakfast every day |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many people say that they are working too many hours. They don't have enough time to have a rest or to stay with their family.
Work hours are different from one country to another. In France, people spend about 1,646 hours a year at work. In Japan, however, people work about 2,159 hours a year. That means a Japanese worker works 513 more hours a year than a French worker.
Why do people work so many hours? Some people work extra hours because they want to make more money. However, many companies don't pay overtime. Their workers don't get more pay for more work. Some people think it's their duty (责任) to work more hours. Some are afraid of losing their jobs if they don't work more hours.
Many people say that their vacations are too short. In France, people get five weeks of paid vacation a year. In Germany, they get four to six weeks, and in the USA, two weeks. One study shows fewer than half of workers used all their vacation days. In Great Britain, there is a saying, "All work and no play makes Jack a dull (迟钝的) boy." If that is true, there must be a lot of dull people in the world.
【小题1】A Japanese worker works ________ more hours a year than a French one.
| A．513 | B．1,646 |
| C．2,159 | D．3,805 |
| A．正常的 | B．额外的 |
| C．有用的 | D．少量的 |
| A．France | B．Germany |
| C．the USA | D．Great Britain |
| A．No companies offer vacations to their workers. |
| B．Many people say they have enough time to have a rest. |
| C．Not all companies pay their workers for more work. |
| D．More than half of workers use all their vacation days. |
| A．Many workers have to work long hours. |
| B．Many people have vacations long enough. |
| C．Work hours are the same around the world. |
| D．There are a lot of dull people in the world. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbours.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighbourhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbours.
It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbours. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.【小题1】Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ________.
| A．want to be as rich as their neighbours |
| B．want others to know or to think that they are rich |
| C．don’t want others to know they are rich |
| D．want to be happy |
【小题2】It can be inferred (推断) from the story that rich people like to ________.| A．live outside New York City |
| B．live in New York City |
| C．live in apartments |
| D．have many neighbours |
【小题3】Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.| A．an important name |
| B．a popular name in the United States |
| C．his neighbour’s name |
| D．not a good name |
【小题4】If a person who keeps up with the Joneses, he would _________.| A．do as the poor persons around him do |
| B．do everything he likes to do |
| C．do as his neighbours do |
| D．do as the rich people around him do |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并按要求完成下题。
A ship named the Sewol(岁月号) turned over and sank off an island in South Korea on April 16. It was carrying 476 passengers, including 325 high school students. By May 19, at least 287 people have died and 17 people were still missing. The accident has shocked South Korea. People are also angry with the crew (船员), especially the captain. The crew told the passengers to stay on the ship, but they themselves were some of the first people to get off.
It sank within two hours after sending a distress signal(遇险求救信号). Pictures from the scene showed rescue teams balanced on the sinking hull pulling teenagers from windows. Some of their classmates jumped into the sea as the ship went down. It is not yet clear what caused the accident, but some people described hearing an impact(碰撞) and quickly sank, but the captain seemed not to act quickly to evacuate(疏散)passengers to avoid this disaster.
South Korean President Park Geun-hye has expressed sadness over the accident, saying it was truly tragic that students on a field trip were involved in such an unfortunate accident.
【小题1】When did the accident happen?
【小题2】How many students were there on the ship?
【小题3】Did the ship send a distress signal before it sank?
【小题4】The captain evacuated passengers quickly when the accident happened, didn’t he?
【小题5】请将划线句子翻译成汉语。
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