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【题目】三、翻译句子

1我的朋友上周日发烧了.

My friend ______________________last Sunday.

2你能捎我一程吗?

Could you give me ______________

3我们不应该太依赖父母.

We shouldn’t _______________ our parents too much.

4直到雨停了,我们才回家.

We _______ go home ________ the rain stopped.

5王子和那个穷女孩结婚了.

The prince _________________the poor girl

6你为什么不和你的家人和睦相处呢?

__________________________________________

7当暴风雨来的时候我正走回家.

______________________________________

8请你给他打个电话好吗?

_____________________________________

9玩电脑游戏是浪费时间.

_______________________________________

10从前有个老人尽力去移山.

___________________________________________________

【答案】

1had a fever

2a ride

3depend on

4didn’t until

5got married to

6Why don’t you get on well with your family?

7I was walking home when the rainstorm came.

8Could you please call him up?

9Playing computer games is a waste of time.

10Once upon a time,an old man tried to move the mountains.

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

1发烧用have a fever,根据时间状语last Sunday可知本题用一般过去时。故答案为had a fever。

2捎某人一程用give sb a ride。故答案为a ride。

3依赖用depend on。故答案为depend on。

4直到------才用not---until。根据后面的the rain stopped可知本句用一般过去时。故答案为didn’t---until。

5与某人结婚用get married to sb。根据句意此题用一般过去时。故答案为got married to。

6你为什么不------?用句型why don’t you---?与某人和睦相处用短语get on well with sb。故答案为Why don’t you get on with your family?

7走回家用walk home;当暴风雨来得时候可译为when the rainstorm came。本句主句用过去进行时。故答案为I was walking home when the rainstorm came。

8请某人做某事用Could sb please do sth?给某人打电话用call sb up。故答案为Could you please call him up?

9玩电脑游戏用play computer games;浪费时间是a waste of time。此处用动名词短语作主语。故答案为Playing computer games is a waste of time.

10从前用once upon a time;尽力做某事用try to do sth。故答案为Once upon a time,an old man tried to move the mountains.

点晴:做此类题时要首先要明确命题意图,做到有的放矢;此题的命题意图是考查学生对常用短语及句子的掌握情况,并根据句子意思选用正确的时态,学生要努力学习掌握课本中出现的常用短语;再者要了解英、汉两种语言在习惯表达方面的差异;最后通览全句,认真检查。

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