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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。
If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel. It's also the most rewarding(有益的)way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.
Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests. It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city's website.
Way 4 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.
Way 5 When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!
(1)Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.
(2)Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.
(3)The city's website can help to take public transport.
(4)Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people's health.
(5)Common cars are greener than electric cars.

【答案】
(1)错误
(2)错误
(3)正确
(4)错误
(5)错误
【解析】短文大意:短文讲述的是去一个新的城市或国家旅行时,五种相对绿色环保的出行方式。

(1)归纳总结题。短文给出了五种参观一座城市的方式,题干却说只有步行这一种方式。故此题错误。

(2)细节理解题。短文Way 2中提到“Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests”,许多酒店题供免费自行车,不包括城市;而本段最后两句提到一些城市提供有偿但非常便宜的自行车。故此题错误。

(3)细节理解题。短文Way 3中提到“大多数城市都在城市网站上提供了许多信息以及清晰的地图”,此题题干指的是城市网站对人们乘坐公共交通工具方面有所帮助,符合文意。故此题正确。

(4)细节理解题。题干指Way 1和Way 4对人们的健康最好。Way 1中步行对身体健康的确有好处,但Way 4中只提到乘坐公共汽车、火车和船比汽车和飞机更加环保。根据常识可知,短文中的五种方式里对身体健康最有好处的应是步行和骑自行车。故此题错误。

(5)推理判断题。根据第一段“here are...both for you and for the environment”可知文中五种出行方式均是相对绿色环保的方式,且Way 5中提到“当唯一的出行方式是乘坐汽车时,租一辆电动汽车”。因此可推断电动汽车比普通汽车更加绿色环保。故此题错误。

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