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1.当暴风雪来临时,我们正在教室写作业。

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2.我想和米莉合用一把雨伞。

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3.在风当中,我差点摔倒。

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4.因为下雪,我用了两个小时才到学校。

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1.I was doing my homework in the classroom when the snowstorm came. 2.I want to share an umbrella with Millie. 3.I nearly fell over in the wind. 4.Because of the snow, I spent two hours getti...
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Bai Yansong, a famous TV host, expressed his support for students wearing green scarves (领巾) at a primary school in Xi’an. He wore a green tie on a TV program on October 19, 2011.

“I just want the students to know that I’m also wearing a green one. And we are all great people and are as good as those wearing red scarves,” he said.

The First Experimental Primary School in Xi’an made children with poor schoolwork and behaviour wear green scarves. Parents were angry. “The punish-ment is too bad. All children need their self-esteem (自尊) even though they are very young, and they know the green scarf means something is not quite right. It does harm to students’ self-esteem,” said one mother.

Educational expert (专家) Li Zhenxi said that school students have strong self-esteem. They hope to be respected (尊重) and understood. Punishment will hurt them. “It’s better to encourage them rather than call them ‘bad’ students,” he said. Now, the school has stopped the practice.

Some schools think more of students’ self-esteem and have done better in protecting students’ privacy

(隐私) and encouraging them. In American schools, teachers post test results on the wall. Instead of using students’ names, they use secret numbers. This way, students know their secret numbers and can check their own grades only. Many teachers in China tell students their grades by sending text messages to their students.

Schools and teachers are doing more for students’ self-esteem. But it is a long way. Both teachers and parents should realize that test scores are not the only measure (标准) of a student’s ability. Everyone has his own strengths and everyone can make great progress by working hard. Adults should make students get to know their own value. The most important is to make students believe in themselves.

Green scarves and self-esteem

Bai Yansong’s support

He supported green scarves by wearing a green 1. . He wanted to tell the students that there are no2.      between green and red.

The origin (起源) of green scarves

A primary school in Xi’an made students with3.      schoolwork and behaviour wear green scarves, which is a kind of 4.. Both parents and experts think it is5. to students’ self-esteem.

Good practice in some schools

Some American schools 6.children’s privacy by using secret numbers.

Many Chinese teachers tell students their grades by sending text 7. to them.

A long way to go

Test8. are not the only measure.

Adults should help students realize their own 9..

To make students believe in 10. is the most important.

1.tie 2.differences 3.poor 4.punishment 5.harmful 6.protect 7.messages 8.scores/ grades 9.value 10.themselves 【解析】试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了对学校惩罚学生戴绿领巾的事件的反思。作者认为学校和老师应该为保护学生的自尊做更多的事...

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科目:初中英语 来源:2018年北京市中考英语题型专项复习题库:阅读理解20篇 题型:阅读单选

Mindfulness Matters

In recent years, some schools have begun to introduce meditation, or mindfulness training, into their classrooms. During mindfulness training, students may be asked to sit quietly and observe their own thoughts and feelings to avoid being controlled by them. Mindfulness training can help students overcome anxiety (焦虑), control their behavior, and improve their ability to pay attention in class. Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce stress and do better in their schoolwork.

Among schools that already teach meditation, the results have been positive. In one study, teachers reported that after five weeks of mindfulness practice, their students were more focused. They also participated more fully in class. A middle school in San Francisco reported that a student meditation program led to higher attendance rates and better grades. Another study suggested that meditation helped students perform better on tests by improving their working memory and reducing their anxiety.

Many supporters believe that meditation training programs can also help students overcome stress. For example, Headstand is a mindfulness education program designed to help students overcome anxiety. A study concluded that ninety-eight percent of participating students felt less stressed after they completed the Headstand program. In another study, researchers in New Haven, Connecticut, followed students who participated in meditation and yoga classes three times a week. They found that after each class, participants had lower levels of cortisol, a stress hormone (激素), in their bodies.

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Although still in its early stages, research shows that meditation can help students learn to deal with anxiety and stress. As an added bonus, students of mindfulness training also report better concentration and gains in their academic performances. Therefore, meditation should be a part of every student’s school day. Participating in “stillness” can be just as productive as other school-related activities.

1.Why do some schools introduce mindfulness training into classes?

A. To control students’ working memory.

B. To reduce students’ stress and anxiety.

C. To increase students’ attendance rates.

D. To research students’ thoughts and feelings.

2.What can we learn from the passage?

A. Mindfulness training is not a valuable use of class time at school.

B. Mindfulness training is more productive than other school activities.

C. Students felt more stressful after joining yoga classes three times a week.

D. Students paid closer attention in class after weeks of mindfulness practice.

3.The words “a lot of bang for your buck” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “_____”.

A. challenges B. complaints C. advantages D. influences

4.The writer probably agrees that ______.

A. further studies will prove the benefits of mindfulness training

B. students will become more talented with mindfulness training

C. doctors will do researches on the spread of mindfulness training

D. mindfulness training decides students’ mental and physical health

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 【解析】【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文,文中作者主要通过几个实验以及专家教授的观点向我们介绍了在学校内进行正念训练的好处。 1.细节理解题。题干意为:一些学校为什么将正念训练引入校园?根据第一段最后一句“Students are expected to learn how to meditate in order to reduce st...

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