Question

【题目】短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。）

you，begin， angry， strong， honest， parent， cause， try， two， silent，

To start with，there was nothing unusual on that day, but all of a sudden, something happened unexpectedly. The teacher rushed in before the 【1】 class was about to start.

“Who did this?” asked the teacher. Thirty children 【2】 to think about not only what they had done，but also what our teacher might have found out. “Who did this？” she asked again. She never spoke to us so 【3】, but she did this time. She held up a piece of broken glass and asked, “Who broke the window?” “Oh，Oh” I thought. I was the one who broke the window .I didn’t do it on purpose. It was【4】 by a bad throw of a baseball. Why did it have to be done？If I admitted it，I would be in a lot of trouble. How would I be able to pay for a big window like that？Along with this，I really didn’t want to see my【5】 angry faces appear in front of my teacher and me again. I didn’t want to raise my hand，but something much【6】 pulled me up. “I did it. ”Then I looked down at my desk in 【7】. It was hard enough to say what I had done.

My teacher went to the bookshelf and took down a book. She then 【8】walking to my desk. I feared she would punish me.

“I know how you like birds，”she said as she stood looking down at my face. “Here is a book about birds. It is 【9】 now .You will not be punished. But remember, I give it to you just because of your 【10】.”

I couldn’t believe it！I wasn’t punished and I was given a book！The very one that I had been saving up all my money to buy.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】second

【2】tried

【3】angrily

【4】caused

【5】parents’

【6】stronger

【7】silence

【8】began

【9】yours

【10】honesty

【解析】

本文主要讲了作者无意间打碎了学校玻璃，因害怕父母知道后生气，起初不敢承认，但还是向老师承认了错误，本以为老师会惩罚他，没想到老师送给他一本他最喜欢的书来奖励他的诚实。

【1】句意：老师在第二课即将开始之前冲进来了。

根据 To start with，there was nothing unusual on that day, 刚开始，那天没有什么不寻常的事，可以推断出很可能起初一切正常，所以应该是第二节课之前老师冲进来了，此外，由空前的“the”暗示这里用序数词表示顺序，所以用所给词two的序数词形式second，the second class“第二节课”，故答案为：second。

【2】句意：30个孩子不仅尽力想他们做了什么，而且还想老师知道了些什么。

根据The teacher rushed in 老师冲进了，可以看出同学们很疑惑，都在尽力想怎么回事儿，try“尽力”动词，try to do“尽力做某事”，全文在讲述过去的事情，所以用try的一般现在时形式tried，tried to think about“尽力思考”，故答案为：tried。

【3】句意：她从来没有这么生气地跟我们说话，但这次她这么做了。

根据but she did this time但这次她这么做了，可知老师生气了。所以用angry的副词angrily修饰动词spoke，故答案为：angrily。

【4】句意：是因为棒球扔得不好。

根据by a bad throw of a baseball棒球投得不好，可知此处是被动语态，不成功的一次投球导致玻璃碎了，It was___4___ by a bad throw of a baseball.所以用cause的过去分词形式，放于was后，构成被动语态，故答案为：caused。

【5】句意：我真的不想看到我的父母愤怒的脸再次出现在我和我的老师面前。

根据my和angry faces，结合所给单词和句意，可知是父母生气，由faces复数形式，可知是父母两个人，用parent的复数parents. 此处表达为“父母的”生气的脸，所以用parents的所属格形式parents’，故答案为：parents’。

【6】句意：我不想举起我的手，但是更强大的东西把我拉了起来。

but something much___6___ pulled me up.根据句意，这里是形容词后置修饰不定代词，而且much修饰比较级，所以用strong 的比较级stronger，something much stronger“更强大的东西”，这里指一种更强大的东西战胜了作者不敢举手的内心，故答案为：stronger。

【7】句意：然后我沉默地看着我的桌子。

根据句意，这里指作者因害怕训斥不敢说话，保持沉默。silent“沉默的”形容词，固定搭配in silence “沉默着”，所以用silent 的名词silence做介词in的宾语。故答案为：silence。

【8】句意：然后她开始走到我的桌子旁边。

根据句意，老师到书架拿了本书，然后开始走向我，begin doing“开始做某事”，全文时态为过去时，所以用begin的过去式began，故答案为：began。

【9】句意：现在是你的了。

根据下文I give it to you just because of your _____10_____.我给你只是因为你的…。可知老师把这本书送给他了，这本书是他的了。It is ___9___ now，your book=yours，所以用you的名词性物主代词yours，故答案为：yours。

【10】句意：但记住，我给你只是因为你的诚实。

根据句意，老师送他书是因为他的诚实，honest“诚实的”形容词。your后需加名词，所以用honest的名词形式honesty。your honesty“你的诚实”，故答案为：honesty。

形容词性物主代词相当于形容问，在句中只能用作定语，后面必须跟名词。名词性物主代词起名词的作用。可以做主语、宾语。名词物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。物主代词分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词：

形容词性物主代词：mine yours his hers its theirs yours ours。

名词性物主代词：my your his her its their your our。