I'm sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it's actually very scientific.
Material:
The first thing you have to do is to collect items (物品) that can be recycled. Only certain materials can be recycled. These include things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic.
Daily things:
Can you think of everyday items made of these materials? Soda cans are good example. They are made of metal. Magazines and newspaper are made of paper. So are milk boxes. Some bottles of juice are made of glass. Bags are made of plastic. There are many things that can be recycled.
Sign:
These things are usually signed with the recycling loop. It has 3 arrows (箭头) that go in a triangular (三角形) circle. This shows that cycle (循环) continues. Items are thrown away but continue their lives as something else.
Process:
Let's go back to the process of recycling. ①The items are put in a recycling bin. ②A truck carries the items to a recycling factory. ③The materials are separated and squashed (被压扁成) into square cubes. ④Companies buy and turn them into new products.
1.What is "recycling" according to the passage?
A.It's a magic performance. B.It's a way of burning old things.
C.It's a way to make old things useful. D.It's a scientific research.
2.Which material is not mentioned in the passage?
A.Rubber. B.Metal. C.Glass. D.Plastic.
3.Which of the following things can not put into a recycling bin?
A.Newspaper. B.Milk boxes. C.All bottles. D.Soda cans.
4.What does the "3 arrows" shows?
A.Things have some valuable stamps. B.Things are in a triangle circle.
C.Things are recycled and reused. D.Things are thrown away.
5.What is the passage is mainly about?
A.Recyclable material. B.Recyclable daily things.
C.The recycling process. D.Recycling in a scientific way.
金钥匙试卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语考前模拟英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Earthquakes usually come without warning. What should you do if this happens to you? An earthquake is dangerous, but there are still things you can do to protect yourself.
Stay calm as the earth begins to shake. Your chances of survival in an earthquake go up if you can keep calm. Staying calm is not easy, but it can save your life.
If you are inside when the earthquake starts, get under a table or a bed. You need to have something strong around you to protect you from falling objects. Do not stand near walls and windows and stay out of the kitchen. The kitchen is dangerous because of many glass objects.
If you are outside, get to an open area as fast as you can. Stay away from buildings and trees. If you are in a car, pull over to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in the car. If you are close to the sea, try to get as far away from the water as possible. Earthquakes can cause huge waves(浪) that can really harm the people nearby.
When the earthquake is over, there is still plenty of danger. For example, gas fire often comes with an earthquake. If you see a fire, quickly move outdoors to an open area.
Always remember to hope for the best but prepare for the worst.
1.What does the underlined word “survival” mean in Chinese?
A. 坍塌 B. 废墟 C. 幸存 D. 失踪
2.What shouldn’t you do if you are inside when the earthquake starts?
A. To get under a table. B. To get under a bed.
C. To stay out of the kitchen. D. To stand near walls or windows.
3.Which is the wrong way if you are outside when the earthquake happens to you?
A. To stay away from buildings and trees.
B. To get as far away from the sea water as possible.
C. To run into your house quickly to take something valuable.
D. To drive your car to a place where there are no trees or tall buildings and stay in
4.When an earthquake happens, often comes out.
A. electronic fire B. gas fire C. forest fire D. grass fire
5.What is the passage mainly about?
A. The ways to stay calm.
B. The ways to stay away from tall buildings.
C. The ways to move outdoors to an open area.
D. The ways to protect yourself when an earthquake happens.
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我妈妈喜欢晚饭后和爸爸一起喝茶。
My mother ________________________ with my father after supper.
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The picture is__________ the wall.
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Obey the traffic rules and take care when you go _______(穿过) the streets.
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—Jim, don't forget ________ the books to the library on time.
—OK, I won't.
A.to return B.return C.returning D.returned
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Look! There is ________ umbrella on the ground.
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“Listen!” Mr. Lee said seriously at the beginning of his first class, “I will put a lie into each of my classes. Your job is to try and catch me in the Lie of the Day.”
That was really a clever way to fix our attention on the dry and boring subject — geography. Then in the following weeks, we didn't let off every single word of what he was saying in class and challenged（质疑）his lectures. When his class ended with nobody seeing through the lie, Mr. Lee would say, “Ah ha! Each of you has a lie in your notes. Discuss among yourselves what it might be, and I will tell you at the end of this term.”
Mr. Lee’s special style of teaching worked. All of us reviewed and discussed about our notes actively.
One Monday at the end of the term, Mr. Lee listened carefully to what we were questioning for almost ten minutes. Then he finally said, “Do you still remember the first lesson how I said that every lecture has a lie?”
Confused, we said yes.
"Well, that was a real big lie. In fact, all the lectures I’ve given before are completely true. But I am glad you worked so hard. Move on ...”
Hearing this, all eyes in the classroom went wide.
While my knowledge of geography has been forgotten over time, the lessons have stayed with me. "Experts" can be wrong and say things that sound right, so build a habit of evaluating （评估）new information and check it against things you already accept as a fact.
1.We can know that Mr. Lee was ________.
A.wise B.serious C.boring D.confusing
2.In Mr. Lee’s class, ________.
A.he always told lies B.the students always questioned him
C.everyone had to write down all of his words D.it was difficult for the students to see through the lie
3.The underlined sentence in the passage means________.
A.the students opened their eyes B.Mr. Lee opened the students’eyes
C.the students got shocked and amazed D.the students had a look at the classroom
4.From the passage, we can infer that________.
A.Mr. Lee was an expert
B.it’s easy to forget the knowledge of geography
C.Mr. Lee succeeded drawing the students’ attention
D.the students would never check what the teachers said again
5.The best title of the passage could be ________.
A.A Real Lie B.Learn to Question
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以礼待人是中华民族的传统美德（virtue），无论是参加派对，还是与人交往，都要遵循一些基本的礼节。请你以“How to Be A Polite Person”为题，说说如何成为一个懂礼节、受欢迎的人。内容包括：
1. 礼节的重要性；
2. 举例说说你平时有哪些礼节做得比较好；（至少两点）
3. 建议大家如何通过注意礼节，成为受欢迎的人。（至少三点）
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名；
2. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
How to Be A Polite Person
It is a traditional virtue to be polite to others._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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