【题目】阅读短文,并按要求完成文后小题。
Technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. We text our friends during the day, sleep with our devices by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.
In the future, technology will no longer interrupt(打断) us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology—it was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s.
Calm technology works quietly without stopping, at the edge of our attention. We know it is there, but we don't focus on it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(无形的) and let you live your life.
We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. A smoke alarm checks the air for smoke and quietly keeps you safe. It only reminds you it's there when you've burned your toast! There may be lights at home or school that are sensitive to movement. When somebody passes by their sensor(传感器), the lights turn on. Even a microwave oven is an example of calm technology. You're not standing at the stovetop heating your food: the microwave is doing it for you.
In the future, our houses will use calm technology to do a lot of things. For example, open the windows for us in the morning, turn down the heat when we leave, or even choose the best music for us. When we walk into the door, our house will turn on the lights, set the heater, and prepare for our dinner!
【1】完成句子We often sleep with our devices by our beds and ________________________________ when we wake up.
【2】完成句子In the future, technology will no longer_________________________ all the time and we will use calm technology, instead.
【3】回答问题What should the best technology be according to Mark?
____________________________________________________________________________
【4】找出并写下第四段的主题句 ________________________________________________________________________
【5】将文中画线句子译成汉语。 ________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
【1】check our messages
【2】interrupt us
【3】The best technology should be invisible and let you live your life.
【4】We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives.
【5】在未来,我们将会用冷静技术去做很多的事。
【解析】
本文是一篇科技说明文,主要介绍了冷静技术在日常生活中的使用并且未来会更多的利用它。
【1】细节理解题。根据第1大段“We text our friends during the day, sleep with our devices by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.”我们睡觉看手机,醒来检查短信。可知,醒来检查短信。故答案填check our messages。
【2】细节理解题。根据2大段“In the future, technology will no longer interrupt(打断) us all the time.”未来,科技将不再一直打断我们。可知,故答案填interrupt us。
【3】细节理解题。根据第3大段“According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(无形的) and let you live your life.”最好的科技是无形的,让你过自己的生活。故答案填The best technology should be invisible and let you live your life.
【4】主旨大意题。根据第4大段的结构是总分结构,根据第4大段第一句话“We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives.”我们在日常生活中已经用过不同类型的冷静技术。可知,故答案填We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives.
【5】翻译题。In the future在未来;our houses 主语,我们的房子;will use谓语,将会使用; calm technology宾语,冷静技术; to do a lot of things宾语补足语,做很多事情。故答案填在未来,我们将会用冷静技术去做很多的事。
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