【题目】阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 完成下面各题
Forgot your password or your ID? Well, you'll never forget your face. Using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. You could take the subway or board a flight with just your face alone. This is how facial recognition(人脸识别)works. It has also been used to catch criminals. Taylor Swift even used the technology to identify stalkers (识别跟踪者) at her concerts.
In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas. In Zhengzhou, people can now get on the subway by using facial recognition technology. They just need to link their online payment systems to the subway's smartphone app. Students at Peking University can pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces.
However, many citizens are worried about the collection and use of this information by governments and companies. “I feel uncomfortable because I don't know how the company is using my facial details or whether they will be leaked (泄漏),”Feng Yi, a tourism company employee, said. Leaks are a problem because there is a long history of companies failing to protect user data. When someone steals your personal information, you can change your bank card and password, but can you change your face when your facial information is stolen?
As facial recognition is used more and more in our daily lives - from college campuses and subways to street corners and smartphones - we must ask ourselves whether or not this new technology is worth the risk.
【1】How is facial recognition when you forget your password or your ID?
Using it is________.
【2】What did Taylor Swift use to identify stalkers at her concerts?
She used________to identify stalkers at her concerts.
【3】Which university allows students to pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces?
Students can pass through the gate by scanning their faces at________.
【4】What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
It mainly tells us facial recognition systems have been used________in China.
【5】Why are leaks a problem?
Because companies________to protect user data for years.
【答案】
【1】quick and convenient
【2】the technology
【3】Peking University
【4】in many areas
【5】fail
【解析】
本文主要讲述面部识别系统越来越多的应用于我们的日常生活,但是很多公司在保密工作上做的还不够,这项技术的安全性值得我们去反思。
【1】根据第一段“Using your face as your ID is quick and convenient. ”,可知用人脸做身份证既快捷又方便,故答案为quick and convenient。
【2】根据第一段“Taylor Swift even used the technology to identify stalkers (识别跟踪者) at her concerts.”,可知泰勒·斯威夫特甚至在她的演唱会上使用这项技术来识别跟踪者,故答案为the technology。
【3】根据第二段“Students at Peking University can pass through the school's gate by scanning their faces.”,可知北京大学的学生可以通过扫描他们的脸通过学校的大门,故答案为Peking University。
【4】根据第二段第一句“In China, facial recognition systems have been used in many areas.”,可知第二段主要告诉我们在中国,人脸识别系统已经在许多领域得到了应用,故答案为in many areas。
【5】根据第三段“Leaks are a problem because there is a long history of companies failing to protect user data.”,可知泄密是一个问题,因为公司有很长一段时间未能保护用户数据,故答案为fail。
做任务型阅读时,要仔细研读语段,整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章,第一遍需要速读,首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过,就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍,对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。在通读全文的基础上,将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来,再去浏览所要回答的试题,经过初步的思考,确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答,我们就可以用文中的原话来作答,这时就可以“从文章中直接提取信息”来回答问题。
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