【题目】根据句义、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
【1】The noise outside can i__________ our sleep very much.
【2】Our English teacher is so h_____________ that he often makes us laugh in class.
【3】You must learn when to speak and when to keep __________(silence)
【4】It’s hard to make a d________ without knowing all the facts.
【5】They often send their children to _________(私人的) schools.
【答案】
【1】influence
【2】humorous
【3】silent
【4】decision
【5】private
【解析】请在此填写整体分析!
【1】外面的噪音对我们的睡眠影响非常大。根据句意及首字母提示，故填 influence
【2】我们的英语老师如此的幽默以至于他经常使我们在课上大笑。根据句意及首字母提示，故填humorous
【3】我们必须学会什么时间说什么时间保持沉默。keep silent保持沉默，故填 silent
【4】不知道所有的事实就做决定是困难的。make a decision做决定，故填decision
【5】他们经常把他们的孩子送到私人学校。根据汉语提示及句意，故填private
阳光同学一线名师全优好卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读短文，回答问题。
Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an advertisement in the newspapers. The next morning, many boys came to the old man's office, asking for the job.
There was a post（柱子）by his desk, and there was a nail in it. He took a walking stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit that nail（钉子）on the head with this stick more than once, I will give him the job.”
The boys thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “I'm sorry I can't take any of you,” and they left.
He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that.
“Yes,” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a stick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again.”
The old man said, “You are the boy for me,” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
（1）Did the thin boy get the job at last?
（2）What did the old man have in Boston?
（3）Where did the boy practice hitting a nail?
（4）How many times did the boy hit the nail successfully at the old man's office?
（5）What can you learn from the thin boy?
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
Do you look like your name? Scientists say there's a good chance you do.
This comes from a new study published in a magazine. Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的) appearances.
Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university, along with her team, did eight different experiments (实验) in Israel and France. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions: whether people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind this matching effect.
During the experiments, researchers asked students to look at photos of people's faces and guess each person's name from a list of four choices. They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (随机的) guess.
What's more, when the faces the students looked at came from within their own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli faces.
Researchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances without paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed up this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.
“Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏见) carried by names, including how someone should look. For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, over time, influence people's facial appearances,” Zwebner said.
The results of the experiments may even make parents think twice when choosing a name for their children.
“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things. This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children,” said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.
“As parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.”
（1）One of the purposes of the experiments is to_.
A.give the students a chance to know each other
B.explain what influences our facial appearances
C.find out different characteristics carried by different names
D.see if people can correctly guess a person's name based only on a photo of a face
（2）People could match the faces to the names more easily.
A.when they did a random guess
B.when the faces are from other countries
C.when the faces are from their own country
D.when they have more knowledge themselves
（3）The underlined part “backed up” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “ ”.
A.supported
B.changed
C.compared
D.cancelled
（4）Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show.
A.the results of changing names
B.names have something to do with appearances
C.the importance of cultural stereotypes carried by names
D.the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks
（5）According to Zwebner, we know that.
A.facial appearances may influence names
B.we shouldn't think of others just according to their names
C.a name may influence many things and should be well chosen
D.we should pay less attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】 It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.
Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.
Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If not, people may think you are not interested them and may stop being interested in you.
Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about “me, me, me”. Ask lots of questions. Show your interest in their answers.
Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like ----not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose（选择）from and have more chances（机会）to make friends.
根据上述内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。
【1】It’s easier to make friends if you get out of the house.
【2】If you show people what you are really good at, people will be interested in you.
【3】If you look at people in the eyes when you talk to them, they will find it easier to talk to you.
【4】To be a good listener, you should always talk about yourself.
【5】Try to make friends with just those who are easy to meet.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】完形填空
One evening last summer, when I asked my 14- year- old son, Ray，for help with dinner, his response(回答)shocked me. "What's a colander(漏勺)?" he asked. I could only blame 1. In the family, nobody else went into the kitchen except me. But that night, as I2to him that a colander is the thing with holes in it，I wondered what else I hadn't3Ray for.
As parents，while we focus on our sons' confidence and character，we perhaps don't always consider that we are4raising someone's future roommates，boyfriends，husbands，or fathers5I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was 6to find that he didn't say no. For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine.
I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than7to mend socks with his mother，but in fact he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. "I appreciate(感激)what you do8a mom," he told me one day. Ray now realizes there's9masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.
Now，not only can he make his own dinner, but also he can make a big meal for his family. That's 10I call a man. I'm glad that I prepared so great a present for my future daughter in-law.
（1）A.themselves B.ourselves C.myself D.himself
（2）A.explained B.continued C.thought D.advised
（3）A.planned B.prepared C.produced D.punished
（4）A.even B.also C.still D.either
（5）A.But B.And C.Because D.So
（6）A.cheerful B.nervous C.patient D.serious
（7）A.learning B.checking C.asking D.affording
（8）A.by B.for C.as D.with
（9）A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing
（10）A.what B.how C.why D.who
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读理解
Here are some important events in August in Britain. Read them and answer the following questions.
Great British Beer Festival | Edinburgh International Festival |
Bristol International Balloon Festival | Summer Bank Holiday |
（1）Where is the Great British Beer Festival held?
A.In Bristol.
B.In Wales.
C.At Earls Court.
（2）How long does Edinburgh International Festival last?
A.43 days.
B.23 days.
C.33 days.
（3）What is the Edinburgh International Festival about?
A.Food.
B.Clothes.
C.Art.
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】I used to live in my own room alone. But one day it all changed when my brother Mike asked to share my_____At first, my parents said “no” to him, but at last my mother agreed. I cried and asked my parents not to do this, but it didn’t work.
As soon as Mike entered my room, it began to become ____To my anger, he often left his unwashed clothes and toys everywhere!
One evening, I was doing some ____on my computer while Mike was listening to music. ___, I left my seat to get some water. A big surprise was waiting for me when I_____He was using my computer to play game. I had forgotten to save the homework. Sadly, he had closed my program ___saving it--all I had done had disappeared! I shouted at him. He cried a lot as my mother came and beat him. My mother also asked him to leave my room at once.
Then I did my homework once again. At 10: 00 pm. I finished it. When I was going to turn off the____, I saw the photo of my ___that he had put on my table. I looked at his lovely face and remembered how lovely he was when my mom beat him. I really felt sorry. I went to see what he was doing. I found he was ____in my parents’ bed. I kissed his face. He woke up, got up and said. “I’m sorry. I won’t bring you any more trouble. ”
I was as moved and said. “From now on, my room is not only mine. It is ___!” That very night, Mike and I shared not only the room, but the bed.
【1】A. clothes B. food C. room D. toys
【2】A. dirty B. empty C. quiet D. tidy
【3】A. business B. homework C. reading D. shopping
【4】A. Later B. Instead C. However D. Sometimes
【5】A. danced B. fell C. returned D. slept
【6】A. after B. by C. for D. without
【7】A. computer B. fan C. radio D. TV
【8】A. brother B. cousin C. father D. grandfather
【9】A. jumping B. sleeping C. sitting D. singing
【10】A. his B. hers C. ours D. theirs
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】任务型阅读
Whenever the sun dropped and the moon came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, "You should have goals like climbing the mountain," Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy, I really got a lot from mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience (耐力).
Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing, but as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing. In fact, I hated it at that moment, but my father said to me, "You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top. （59） Only there at the top can you see all of the nice things, just like in life. "
At that time,（60）我太小以至于不能理解他的话。 But later after that, I got new hope and confidence (信心). I found myself standing at the top of the sky, which was as clear as crystal (水晶).
【1】Did the writer and his father often climb the mountain in the morning?
____________________________________________________________________
【2】What kind of person did the writer’s father expect him to be ?
______________________________________________________________
【3】Why didn’t the writer want to continue climbing the high mountain?
___________________________________________________________________
【4】Translate the under lined sentence into Chinese.
_____________________________________________________________________
【5】Translate the under lined sentence into English.
__________________________________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：
【题目】完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。
【1】他们是如何为考试而学习的！
How do they? _______ ________ a test!
【2】这个问题太难，我理解不了。
It’s _____ hard for me ____ understand the question.
【3】“济南天气如何？”“晴”。
— _________the weather in Jinan?
—It's __________.
【4】人们无法忍受这样的恶劣天气。
People? _______ ________ the bad weather.
【5】我想在聚会上装扮成公主。
I want to _____? _____ ______ a princess at party
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