【题目】通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Mary, the “man” on your desk is quite cool. 【1】?
B: He is Spider-Man, a character from the movie The Avengers. A: 【2】?
B: It’s made of clay.
A: 【3】?
B: I made it by myself. I have made five dolls like this.
A: You must love the character very much. By the way, 【4】?
B: I like action movies.
A: Oh, I know there’s a great action movie this Sunday. 【5】?
B: Sure, I’d love to.
A: OK. See you then.
B: See you.
【答案】
【1】Who’s he?
【2】What’s it made of?
【3】Who made it? / Who was it made by?
【4】What kind of movies do you like?
【5】Would you like to watch it with me?
【解析】
这则对话主要是A询问B桌上的那个“人”是谁,是用什么制作的,谁制作的;B介绍是《复仇者联盟》里的人物,用她自己用黏土制作的。A询问B喜欢哪一种电影,邀请她星期天去看电影。
【1】句意:他是谁?
根据“He is Spider-Man, a character from the movie The Avengers”可知B在介绍课桌上的那个人是谁,此处A是在询问“他是谁”,用who提问。故答案为Who’s he?
【2】句意:它用什么做成的?
根据“It’s made of clay”B介绍它用陶土做成的,可知此处A在询问“是什么制成的”,用特殊疑问句,疑问词是what。故答案为What’s it made of?
【3】句意:谁制作的它?
根据“I made it by myself” B介绍是她自己制作的,此处A在询问它是谁制作的,用特殊疑问句who made it或者who was it made by。故答案为Who made it? / Who was it made by?
【4】句意:你喜欢哪种电影?
根据“I like action movies” B喜欢动作片,可知A此处在询问B喜欢哪一种电影what kind of movies do you like。故答案为What kind of movies do you like?
【5】句意:你想要和我一起去看么?
根据“there’s a great action movie this Sunday”A介绍星期天有电影,根据“Sure, I’d love to”可知B想去看,可知此处A邀请B和他一起看电影would you like to watch it with me。故答案为Would you like to watch it with me?
情景交际补全对话的做题方法如下:①读一遍,了解对话的大意。此题是关于课桌上的“人”的对话。②根据前后句判断用什么句子,陈述句、一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。例如第二题、第三题和第四题判断是特殊疑问句。③根据前后句意思补全对话。例如第一题根据“He is Spider-Man, a character from the movie The Avengers”可知B在介绍课桌上的那个人是谁,此处A是在询问“他是谁”, 用who’s he。④最后再读一遍对话,检查答案,注意人称和数的形式变化是否正确。
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