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【题目】词汇

1The championship ________ (发生) during the days of the Cold War.

2Then something ________ (surprise) happened.

3In the same yearthe US team got an ________ (invite) to visit China,

4What about ________ (make) cakes for the party on Saturday

5Don’t let Peter ________ (make) any cakes.

6But ________ (在另一方面)real friends try not to hurt each other.

7I’m a bit tired,so ________(说实话),I don’t want to go out.

8We went shopping in Oxford Street. I ________ (buy) some new summer clothes.

9At our schoolwe have to ________ ________ ________ (穿校服). It’s dark blue with a white shirt.

10You have to ________ ________ ________ ________ (取得好成绩) and you have to be good at maths and physics.

11Lewis Hamilton’s parents came to Britain from the island of Grenada ________ ________ ________ (在二十世纪五十年代)

12Lewis’s dream was ________ (成为) a Formula I driver.

13Teenagers can d ________ newspapers --- usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house.

14I like to s________ my money on clothes and CDs.

15Wash the car well and ________ (care) or people will want you to do it again.

16He ________ (决定) to be a dentist because dentists earn more money when he was 18.

17Everyone wants to be ________ (健康) and live a long life.

18A ________ (90) American writer gave some advice for a long and happy life.

19The Mediterranean diet ________ ________ (包含) vegetables,tomatoes,lemons,fish.

20Is there m________ milk in the fridge

【答案】

1took place

2surprising

3invitation

4making

5make

6on the other hand

7to be honest

8bought

9 wear a uniform

10 get good test results

11 in the 1950s

12to be/become

13deliver

14spend

15carefully

16decided

17healthy

1890-year-old

19 consists of

20much

【解析】

1句意:冠军赛在冷战时期举行。

根据时间状语“during the days of the Cold War”可知发生在过去,要用一般过去时;所填词发生,是动词。take placehappen都表示发生。take place“指事先安排好或准备发生的事情,而happen是指偶然发生。冠军赛的举行肯定有计划、有安排的。故使用take place的过去式took place。故答案为took place

2句意:那时,令人惊讶的事情发生了。

根据句意,这里应该填形容词令人惊讶的surprise有两种形容词:surprisingsurprisedsurprising修饰物,而surprised修饰人。所填词修饰的是“something”,是物。故用surprising

3句意:同年,美国代表团应邀访问中国。

根据句中的冠词“an”可知,后面要跟一个单数可数名词。invite的名词形式为invitation。故答案为invitation

4句意:星期六为聚会做蛋糕怎么样?

make cakes做蛋糕,是动词短语。about是介词,介词后要跟动词+ing”形式。make是动词,故答案为making

5句意:别让彼得做蛋糕。

根据let sb. do sth。可知空格处要用动词原形,make为动词原形,故答案为make

6句意:但另一方面,真正的朋友尽量不相互伤害。

根据固定搭配词组“on the one hand….on the other hand”(一方面另一方面)可知,on the other hand在另一方面的意思,故答案为on the other hand

7句意:我有点累了,所以说实话,我不想出去。

空格上填的内容,在句子中作状语,不需要发生形式上的变化。说实话“to be honest”。故答案为to be honest

8句意:我们去牛津街购物了。我买了一些新的夏装。

根据前一句“went shopping”,可知是一般过去时,由此可知后句买夏装也发生在过去。于是空格所填词是buy的过去式bought。故答案为bought

9句意:在我们学校,我们必须穿制服。它是深蓝色配白色的衬衫。

根据句中的have to do sth“不得不做某事to后要跟动词原形。穿校服“wear a uniform”wear是动词。直接接在have to之后就可以了。故答案为(1).wear (2).a (3).uniform

10句意:你必须取得好的成绩并且必须擅长数学和物理。

根据句中的have to do sth“不得不做某事to后要用动词原形。取得好的成绩“get good test results”,其中get是动词。直接接在have to之后,故答案为 (1). get (2). good (3). test (4). results

11句意:刘易斯·汉密尔顿的父母于二十世纪五十年代从格林纳达岛来到英国。

根据题意所填内容是句子的时间状语。在二十世纪五十年代的英文是 “in the 1950s”。故答案为(1).in (2).the (3).1950s

12句意:刘易斯的梦想是成为一级方程式车手。

所填词在句子中作表语,动词不定式可以做表语。be可以是成为的意思;become也可以是成为的意思。接在be动词之后。to be“成为to become“成为。故答案为to be/become

13句意:青少年可以送报纸——通常你会骑着自行车在附近转,然后把报纸放在每家。.

根据后句“usually you ride a bike around a neighbourhood and leave the newspaper at each house.”以及首字母提示,可知说的是送报纸。可推测前句是说:青少年可以送报纸。deliver“投递,传送,是动词。deliver newspapers“送报纸can后用动词原形,故答案为deliver

14句意:我喜欢把钱花在衣服和光盘上。

根据句中的关键词“on”以及首字母提示,可推测本句是“spend+金钱+on sth”的用法,再根据“like to do sth”spend不需要形式上的变化,故答案为spend

15句意;仔细地把车洗好,不然人们会让你再洗一次。

空格处的单词是修饰动词wash的,故用副词,care的副词形式,carefully。故答案为carefully

16句意:他决定当一名牙医,因为在他18岁时牙医挣了更多的钱。

根据语境,空格处所填词为动词。根据句意,做决定也是在过去做的。要填决定的过去式,decide“决定的过去式decided。故答案为decided

17句意:每个人都想健康长寿。

根据be后可以跟两种词性,一种是名词,另一种是形容词。跟名词时,表示想成为…”,比如:want to be a teacher。跟形容词时,表示想怎么样比如:want to be fat “想变胖。根据题意,本题属于第二种情况。故后接形容词,故答案为healthy

18句意:一位90岁的美国作家为长寿幸福的生活提出了一些建议。

空格上要填一个表达岁数的形容词。九十岁的英文表示法为:90-year-old,使用此种结构的时候,名词需要用单数。故答案为90-year-old

19句意:地中海饮食包括蔬菜、西红柿、柠檬、鱼。

根据题意可知所填内容在句子中作谓语,consist of“组成,包含,根据主语“The Mediterranean diet”是第三人称单数,故动词要用单三形式,故答案为consists of

20句意:冰箱里有很多牛奶吗?

根据句意和首字母提示,可知要填很多这个单词。much“很多,修饰不可数名词。符合题意,故答案为much

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