【题目】从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文,每词只能用一次,每空一词。
tradition wish touch plan however quick share in fly shoot
Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are 【1】 the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people’s 【2】to the families they love and miss.
There are many 【3】 folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most 【4】. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. After Hou Yi 【5】 down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi 【6】 to take it with Chang’e. 【7】, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and【8】up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, she found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He【9】laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and 【10】 the mooncakes with their families.
【答案】
【1】in
【2】wishes
【3】traditional
【4】touching
【5】shot
【6】planned
【7】However
【8】flew
【9】quickly
【10】sharing
【解析】
短文主要讲述了中国的传统节日——中秋节的由来。
【1】句意:中秋之夜,月饼呈月圆的形状。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“以……的形式”,英语是固定短语in the shape of,所以缺的是介词in,故答案为in。
【2】句意:他们把人们的祝福带给他们所爱和想念的家人们。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“祝福”,英语是wish,是一个可数名词,而这里指的是祝福应该是许多的祝福,所以这里应该用复数形式,故答案为wishes。
【3】句意:关于这个节日有许多传统的民间故事。
根据句意理解及后句 However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most ___4___. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife.可知,这里表达的是“传统的”,英语是traditional,是一个形容词,在句中作定语修饰的是后面的名词stories,故答案为traditional。
【4】句意:然而,大多数人认为,嫦娥的故事是最感人的。
根据句意理解可知,这里需要一个形容词,由后文的理解可知,这是一个感人的故事,所以这里应该表达的是“感人的”,英语是touching,空格前有most,所以这里直接用原形,构成最高级的结构,故答案为touching。
【5】句意:后羿射下九个太阳后。
根据句意理解及神话故事可知,这里表达的是“射击”,英语是shoot,而文中用的是过去时,所以这里也用过去时,故答案为shot。
【6】句意:后羿打算和嫦娥一起吃。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“计划,打算”,英语是plan,而文章讲述的是过去的事情,所以这里应该用过去时,故答案为planned。
【7】句意:可是,一个坏人庞蒙,趁后羿不在家的时候,想偷药。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“可是”,英语是however,表示一种转折,且前后句都是用标点符号隔开的,所以这里应该用however,故答案为However。
【8】句意:她变得很轻,飞上了月球。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“飞上了月球”,所以这里应该用fly,而文章用的是过去时,所以这里也用过去时,故答案为flew。
【9】句意:他很快在花园里摆出了她最喜欢的水果和甜点。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“快速的”,英语是quick,是一个形容词,而空格在句中修饰的是动词laid out,所以这里应该用副词,故答案为quickly。
【10】句意:此后,人们开始了赏月、与家人分享月饼的传统。
根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“分享”,英语是share,是一个动词,而and并列前后形式要保持一致,前面的部分是ing形式,所以这里的动词也用ing形式,故答案为sharing。
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