Question

【题目】 A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a large piece of bread which somebody had kindly given him. While he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him. He shouted, “Come here, poor dog!”

The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy. The boy held out a piece of his bread. As the dog wanted to take it, the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit him a hard knock on the nose. The poor dog ran away, barking and crying sadly. The boy sat laughing at the mischief (恶作剧）he had done.

A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson(教训). He called the boy and showed him a coin.

“Would you like this?” said the man.

“Yes, please,” said the boy, smiling. He ran over to take the money.

Just at the moment that he stretched out his hand, the man got a hard knock on his nose. The boy cried out as loudly as a bull!

“Why did you do that ?” said the boy. He had an unhappy face. “I didn’t hurt you, nor ask you for money.”

“Why did you hurt that poor dog earlier?” said the man. “He didn’t hurt you, not ask you for your bread. As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future.”

【1】The boy was________when he saw the dog.

A.eating the breadB.playing with a coinC.crying sadlyD.talking with a man

【2】When the dog went to the boy, it was________.

A.sadB.happyC.scaredD.angry

【3】The man decided to teach the boy a lesson because________.

A.he was the dog’s masterB.he was angry with the boy

C.he gave the boy moneyD.he wanted to eat the bread

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Someone gave the boy a piece of bread.B.The dog expected to get a little bread.

C.The boy didn’t understand the man finally.D.The man got a knock on the boy’s nose.

【5】According to the passage, we know that________.

A.dogs do not have the same feelings as well as boys

B.it’s difficult for parents to control boys’ behaviors

C.nobody takes good care of animals around the world

D.if one treat others badly, he will be treated the same way

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文，主要向我们描述一个男人目睹一个男孩拿一只狗来戏弄，于是他拿一元钱来戏弄那个男孩并教育他今后要善待动物。

【1】细节理解题。根据第一段“while he was eating it, he saw a poor little dog not far from him”可知看到狗的时候他正在吃面包。故选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据第二段“The dog moved his tail happily after hearing the words and came to the boy”可知狗很开心地走向男孩。故选B。

【3】推理判断题。根据第三段“A man saw what the boy had done. He wanted to teach him a lesson”一个男人看到男孩对狗的恶作剧之后所以想给他一个教训，可推断这个男人很生气。故选B。

【4】推理判断题。根据第一段“bread which somebody had kindly given him”有人给男孩面包可知A表述正确。根据第二段“the dog wanted to take it”可知B表述正确。根据第六段“the man got a hard knock on his nose”可知D表述正确。用排除法可知C错误。根据最后一段“remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future”可知男孩明白那个男人那样对他的原因。故选C。

【5】推理判断题。根据最后一段“As you have treated him badly, I have treated you. Now, remember dogs can feel as well as you. Learn to behave kindly towards animals in the future”可知文章告诉读者一个人如果对他人态度很差，他也会被别人用相同的方式对待。要将心比心，学会善待任何事物。故选D。