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用所给动词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.The place was crowded. Mr. Brown didn't know where_______ (park) his car.

2.-The windows are dirty.

    -I know. They_______ (not clean) for weeks.

3.We can never follow the fashion because it_______ (change) all the time.

4.Before John went to the USA, he_______ (be) a famous director in Hong Kong for many years.

5.In order to make the river clean, people should_______ (prevent) from throwing rubbish into it.

6._______ (get) there on time, you need to get up early tomorrow morning.

7.I am very angry because I _______ (not receive) the things that I ordered online.

8.Nowadays people prefer_______ (shop) online to buying things in stores.

9.He told me that he_______ (return) my book before Sunday, but he didn't.

10.What a waste of time it is_______ (spend)so much time playing computer games!

 

【答案】

 

1.to park

2.haven’t been cleaned

3.is changing

4.had been

5.be prevented

6.To get

7.haven’t received

8.shopping

9.would return

10.to spend

【解析】

试题分析:

1.句意:这个地方太拥挤了,Brown先生不知道在哪里停车。这里是where 后跟动词不定式的形式,在句子中做宾语。

2.句意:-窗户太脏了。-我知道,他们已经好几星期没有擦了。这里的they 指的是the windows, 所以和clean 之间构成被动的关系,并且句子中有for weeks,可知本句应该用现在完成时,故应填haven’t been cleaned。

3.句意:我们永远跟不上潮流,因为它总是在变化。根据句意可知,时尚是不断在变化的,表示不断在变化的事情时,我们常用现在进行时,故填is changing。

4.句意:在John去美国之前,很多年来他在香港一直是一个著名的导演。before 后的从句中用的是一般过去时,故John在香港是著名导演是去美国之前的事,即过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故填had been。

5.句意:为了使河水变得干净,人们应该被阻止往河里扔垃圾。prevent 阻止,和people之间构成被动的关系,should 是情态动词,故应填be prevented。

6.句意:为了能按时到那,明天早上你需要早起。根据句意可知,这里按时到达那里,表示的是明天早起的目的,故应该用动词不定式形式。

7.句意:我很生气,因为我还没有收到我在网上订购的东西。根据句意可知,网上订购应该是过去的事情了,但是现在还没有收到,故这个句子应该使用现在完成时,故填haven’t received。

8.句意:现在人们更喜欢网上购物,而不是去商店买东西。本题考查的是句型prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比做……更喜欢做……,在prefer 和to 的后面都用动词的ing形式。故填shopping。

9.句意:他告诉我说他会在星期天之前还我书,但是他没有还。句中he told me 用的是一般过去时,故后面的宾语从句中也应该使用过去时态,根据句意可知,他告诉我的时候是在星期天之前,故应该用过去将来时。故填would return。

10.句意:花费这么多时间玩电脑游戏真是浪费时间。本句是一个感叹句,其实涉及的句型是it is a waste of time to do sth.,做某事是浪费时间。根据这个句型可知填to spend。

考点:单词填空。

 

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