Question

【题目】连词成句。（注意各小题的词形变化）

【1】be, Einstein, what, for, famous

__________________________________________________________________________?

【2】study, go, to, physics, in, he, Switzerland, on

_____________________________________________________________________________.

【3】he, of, the Nobel Prize, for, one, those, receive, articles

_______________________________________________________________________________.

【4】is, attitude, what, make, your, towards, mistakes

________________________________________________________________________________?

【5】can, a, the, conclude, you, base, draw, on, facts

________________________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】What is Einstein famous for

【2】He went on to study physics in Switzerland

【3】He received the Nobel Prize for one of those articles

【4】What is your attitude towards making mistakes

【5】You can draw a conclusion based on the facts

【解析】

【1】句意：爱因斯坦因什么而出名？

根据所给词及问号可推出连成一个特殊疑问句。疑问词what开头；be动词提前，主语Einstein是第三人称单数，be动词用is；be famous for因……而出名。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“What is Einstein famous for”。

【2】句意：他继续在瑞士学习物理。

he作主语；go on to do sth.继续做另一件事，作谓语；to study physics作宾语；in Switzerland作地点状语。继续去学习物理这个事情应该是过去发生的，用一般过去时，go的过去式是went。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“He went on to study physics in Switzerland”。

【3】句意：他因其中的一篇文章获得了诺贝尔奖。

根据所给词可知是说他获得了诺贝尔奖，应该是过去发生的事，句子用一般过去时。he作主语；receive的过去式received作谓语；the Nobel Prize作宾语；for one of those articles作原因状语。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“He received the Nobel Prize for one of those articles”。

【4】句意：你对犯错误的态度是什么？

根据所给词和问号可知要连成一个特殊疑问句。以疑问词what开头；is提前；主语your attitude接在is后；attitude towards对……的态度；make mistakes犯错误；towards是介词，后接动名词。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“What is your attitude towards making mistakes”。

【5】句意：你可以根据事实得出结论。

you作主语；can后动词原形；draw a conclusion得出结论；事实是得出结论的依据，此处用过去分词结构based on作状语；the facts作介词on的宾语。最后根据英语语法连词成句。故答案为“You can draw a conclusion based on the facts”。

连词成句题可根据所给词及标点提示来确定句子的基本含义及时态，然后逐个分析所给词在句中可能充当的句子成分，最后根据语法来连词成句。在做题时要注意词语的变形，比如第4小题中需要对介词后的动词进行变形，用动名词形式才符合语法。