根据汉语注释及句意写出单词的正确形式。
1.I think ______ (友谊) is more important than money.
2.Tom was not careful enough, so he made many ______ (错误) in his homework.
3.She is ______ (认为) as one of the best writers in the country.
4.He _________ (意识到) that he got on the wrong bus.
5.The boy did the job _________ (容易地).
6.We had many interesting ____________ (经历) while we were travelling in Beijing
7.He thought carefully before ________ (回复).
8.The police are stopping cars and checking the drivers’ __________ (执照).
9.All the _________ (成员) of the family get together to enjoy the holiday.
10.The children have never been _______ (教) French.
1.friendship
2.mistakes
3.regarded
4.realized
5.easily
6.experiences
7.replying
8.licence / license
9.members
10.taught
【解析】
试题分析:
1.
句意:我认为友谊比金钱重要。结合语境可知宾语从句中缺少主语,结合所给含义,可知填名词friendship作主语。Friendship是抽象名词,不可数,用原形即可。
2.
联系上文,汤姆不够细心。可知他犯了许多错误。结合前文形容词many许多的,及所给汉语,可知填复数名词mistakes,做宾语。
3.
句意:她被当做这个国家最好的作家之一。结合语境可知本句主语是动作的对象,故用被动语态,结合所给含义,可知填动名词的过去分词regarded。
4.
联系下文,他上错了公交车。可知前文描述的是过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时态,结合所给汉语,可知填过去时态动词realized。
5.
句意:这个男孩做这项工作很容易。结合语境及所给汉语,可知填副词easily,做状语。
6.
句意:当我们在北京旅行时,我们有许多有趣的经历。结合前文形容词many许多,及所给汉语,可知填复数名词experiences做宾语。
7.
句意:在回答之前,他仔细的想了想。本句中before是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语。作名词做宾语表示抽象的动作,故填replying。
8.
联系前文名词所有格
the drivers’及所给含义,可知填:licence / license
9.
联系前文
All the所有的,及所给汉语,可知填复数名词members。
10.
句意:从来没有教过这些孩子们法语。结合语境,可知本句主语为动作的对象,故用被动语态。结合所给汉语可知填过去分词taught,教。
考点:词汇基础及词形变化
点评:解答此类题型首先要根据句子中的关键信息,如:首字母,汉语提示,上下文,句意等。判断出所需单词。然后根据该单词在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,确定单词词形,进行适当词形变化。
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