【题目】根据短文内容和以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,3)汉语提示,在每一个空格内填上一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确,拼写准确。(10分)
These days our government is aiming to build an "economized(节省) society". 【1】 (作为) students, you can do something that you can.
First, save things. You'd better walk to school or 【2】 a bike instead of taking a car. Turn off the 【3】 as soon as you leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap right after washing your hands. When you go out to eat in a 【4】 (餐馆), ask for smaller dishes and take leftovers(剩菜)【5】h_ _.Before you buy something new, think 【6】 it is necessary or not.
Second, use things for as long as 【7】p_ __.When you buy things, make sure that they can 【8】_ _ a long time. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china cup because you can use it again.
Finally, collect what can be 【9】_____(回收利用) in your classroom, such as waste paper and soft drink cans. It can save money and protect the environment.
In general, I think one thing we should keep in mind is that 【10】__ matter what a small effort we make, it will make a difference.
【答案】
【1】As
【2】ride
【3】lights
【4】restaurant
【5】home
【6】whether
【7】possible
【8】last
【9】recycled
【10】no
【解析】
试题分析:我国正在建设“节约型社会”,作为中学生,我们可以做些什么呢?本文作了很好的建议:要节省;尽可能久地使用东西;收集可以回收利用的东西等等。
【1】As 句意:作为学生,你们可以做一些你能做的事情。作为:as。故填:As.
【2】ride句意:你最好步行或是骑车上学而不是坐小车。or连接的是并列的成分作为谓语,用动词形式,与bike连用的动词,用ride。故填:ride。
【3】lights句意:一离开教室就关灯。根据句意可以分析出这里填“灯”:lights。
【4】restaurant句意:当你外出到餐馆里吃时,点小份的并且把剩菜拿回家。餐馆:restaurant。
【5】home句意:当你外出到餐馆里吃时,点小份的并且把剩菜拿回家。根据句意可以推测出是“拿回家”,故填:home.
【6】whether句意:在你买东西前,想一想是否是必须要买的。从语境可以分析出这里填“是否”,与or not连用时,用whether不用if。故填:whether.
【7】possible句意:其次,尽可能长久地使用事物。as…as possible:尽可能……地,是固定结构,故填:possible。
【8】last句意:当你买东西时,确信它们可以用很久。根据句意可以分析出这里填“用”,但主语they指购买的东西,一空一词,所以选择“持续”:last。
【9】recycled句意:最后,在教室里收集可以回收利用的东西。回收利用:recycle,主语what是谓语动词recycle的承受者,用被动语态,动词用过去分词,故填:recycled。
【10】no句意:总的来讲,我认为有一件我们应该记在心间的是无论我们做的是多么小的努力,它将起一定的作用。从语境上可以推测出这里表达“无论”的意思,no matter固定结构,故填no。
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