【题目】 You're probably used to getting takeaway delivered to your home these days. But the first pizza delivery in history took place nearly 150 years 【1】 in Italy.
In 1878, Margherita became the first queen of Italy. Gradually, the queen got tired 【2】 eating "fancy" meals and wanted to eat "common" food. Esposito, the most famous pizza chef at that time, was asked to deliver a pizza to the queen. He 【3】(quick) prepared a pizza with red tomatoes, white cheese and green basil, which stood for the colors of Italy's new 【4】(nation) flag. As soon as the pizza was out of the oven, he delivered it to the queen 【5】(him). The queen had never eaten pizza before and said it was one of the 【6】(good) things she'd ever eaten. Esposito named the pizza after the queen, and it has been served in nearly every pizza restaurant in the world ever since;
Today, pizza is still popular with people around the world. In 1973, US Domino's Pizza company promised 【7】(take) pizzas to customers in "30 minutes or less". If the pizza was late, it would be free. Another US pizza company offers a "Hot-N-Ready" pizza at all its 【8】(store).
These pizzas 【9】(cook) around the clock so that there are always fresh pizzas available. Go to the store, paying $6 【10】 you'll walk out with a fresh pizza with no waiting time.
【答案】
【1】ago
【2】of
【3】quickly
【4】national
【5】himself
【6】best
【7】to take
【8】stores
【9】are cooked
【10】and
【解析】
现在我们可以在家里享受非常方便的外卖服务，但你知道吗，第一个比萨外卖在将近150年前的意大利就出现了。这篇短文给我们讲述了第一份比萨外卖的历史故事以及现在方便、快捷的外卖服务。
【1】
句意：但历史上第一个比萨外卖出现在近150年前的意大利。
根据句中“the first pizza delivery in history”可知，这句话说的是历史上第一个比萨外卖，所以应该是在150年前。ago放在一段时间的后面，意为“……之前”。故答案为ago。
【2】
句意：渐渐地，女王厌倦了吃“花哨”的食物，想要吃“普通”的食物。
根据句意可知，这里考查的是固定短语get tired of…，意为“对……感到厌烦”，故答案为of。
【3】
句意：他迅速准备了一份比萨，里面有红番茄、白奶酪和绿色罗勒，这些代表着意大利新国旗的颜色。
quick快速的，是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知，这个空修饰的是句中的动词prepared，应用副词形式。quick的副词应在词尾加ly，故答案为quickly。
【4】
句意：他迅速准备了一份比萨，里面有红番茄、白奶酪和绿色罗勒，这些代表着意大利新国旗的颜色。
nation国家，民族，是一个名词。空后flag是名词，这里应填形容词形式，作定语，修饰名词。national国家的，民族的，是形容词形式；national flag意为“国旗”。故答案为national。
【5】
句意：比萨一出炉，他就亲自把它交给了女王。
him他，是人称代词宾格形式。根据句意可知，这里指代的是Esposito本人亲自把比萨送给女王，应用反身代词。故答案为himself。
【6】
句意：女王从来没有吃过比萨，她说这是她吃过的最好的东西之一。
good好的，是形容词。根据句意和句子结构可知，这句话中使用的是句型one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数，意为“最……的之一”，因此这里应填good的最高级形式best，意为“最好”。故答案为best。
【7】
句意：1973年，美国达美乐比萨公司承诺，将在“30分钟或更少时间”将比萨送到顾客手中。
take带走，拿走，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，该句谓语动词为promise，意为“承诺”，常用于句型promise to do sth.“承诺去做某事”，因此这里应用动词不定式形式。故答案为to take。
【8】
句意：另一家美国比萨公司在其所有门店都提供“热即食”比萨。
store商店，是一个名词。空前有all修饰，意为“所有的”，表示三者或三者以上，修饰名词复数，因此这里应将名词变为复数形式。故答案为stores。
【9】
句意：这些比萨24小时都有供应，所以总是有新鲜的比萨可供选择。
cook做饭，烹调，是一个动词。由句意可知，这句话的主语These pizzas和动词cook构成被动关系，应用被动语态；且这一段介绍的是现在的情况，应用一般现在时态，故答案为are cooked。
【10】
句意：去商店，支付6美元，你就可以带着一个新鲜的比萨走出去，不用等时间。
根据句子结构可知，空前“Go to the store, paying $6”是一个祈使句；空后“…you’ll walk out…”是一个简单句结构，因此这里使用的是句型是祈使句+and/or+陈述句。由句意可知，前后为顺承关系，应用and连接。故答案为and。
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