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    His clothes _______ dirty. He is washing _______.


    1. A.
      is, it
    2. B.
      is, them
    3. C.
      are, it
    4. D.
      are, them
    D
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    科目：初中英语 来源：2009年北京市海淀区初三一模英语试题 题型：050

    阅读理解

    　　Over the last 70 years, researchers have been studying happy and unhappy people and finally found out ten factors that make a difference．Our feelings of well-being at any moment are decided to a certain degree by genes．However, of all the factors, wealth and age are the top two．

    　　Money can buy a degree of happiness．But once you can afford to feed, clothe and house yourself, each extra dollar makes less and less difference．

    　　Researchers find that, on average, wealthier people are happier．But the link between money and happiness is complex(复杂的)．In the past half-century, the average income(平均收入)has sharply increased in developed countries, yet happiness levels have remained almost the same．Once your basic needs are met, money only seems to increase happiness if you have more than your friends, neighbors and colleagues．

    　　“Dollars buy status(social position), and status makes people feel better,”say some experts, which helps explain why people who can seek status in other ways, scientists or actors, for example, may happily accept relatively poorly-paid jobs．

    In his research, Professor Alex Michalos found that the people whose desires(欲望), not just for money, but for friends, family, job, health, rose furthest beyond what they already had, tended to be less happy than those who felt a smaller gap(差距)．Indeed, the size of the gap predicted happiness about five times better than income alone．“The gap measures just blow away the measures of only income．”says Michalos．

    　　Another factor that has to do with happiness is age．Old age may not be so bad“Given all the problems of aging, how could the elderly be more satisfied?”asks Professor Laura Carstensen．In one survey, Carstensen interviewed 184 people between the ages of 18 and 94, and asked them to fill out an emotion questionnaire．She found that old people reported positive emotions just as often as young people．Some scientists suggest older people may expect life to be harder and learn to live with it, or they’re more realistic about their time running out．Older people have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of those that don’t．

    　　“People realize not only what they have, but also that what they have cannot last forever,”she says．“A goodbye kiss to a husband or wife at the age of 85, for example, may bring far more complex emotional responses than a similar kiss to a boy or girl friend at the age of 20．”

    (1)

    Some actors would like to accept poorly-paid jobs because the jobs ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    make them feel much better

    B．

    provide chances to make friends

    C．

    improve their social position

    D．

    satisfy their professional interests

    (2)

    Professor Alex Michalos found that people feel less happy if ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    the gap between reality and desire is bigger

    B．

    they have a stronger desire for friendship

    C．

    the hope for good health is much greater

    D．

    their income is far below their expectation

    (3)

    We can infer from the passage that older people ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    would like to have more goodbye kisses than young people

    B．

    are used to living a hard life because they are kind to others

    C．

    express their positive opinions just as some young people do

    D．

    find it easier to feel happy because they are more realistic

    (4)

    According to the passage, the feeling of happiness ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    increases gradually with age

    B．

    is controlled partly by desires

    C．

    has little to do with wealth

    D．

    is decided mostly by genes

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2011-2012学年湖北省黄冈市实验中学初二上学期期中考试英语试卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

    What is a good friend like?

    Molly
    		May19,2009,9:32pm
    I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class.
    Holly
    		May19,2009,9:40pm
    For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.
    Maria
    		May19,20099:45pm
    I think a good friend should be a good listener ,and he or she should keep secrets for me—that’s more important for me.
    Sally
    		May19,2009,9;55pm
    In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothe and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.
    Toby
    		May19,2009,10:16pm
    As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other learn from each other.
    Jim
    		May19,2009,10:30pm
    I think a good friend should help each other When I am in trouble, Kelly always help me.
    【小题1】Who can be Holly’s friend?
    A．Someone who is very quiet.
    B．Someone who likes to talk about interesting things
    C．Someone who is good at schoolwork.
    D．Someone who is very cool and popular.
    【小题2】Which is Maria’s opinion about a good friend?
    A．A good friend should like telling jokes.
    B．A good friend should study with her.
    C．A good friend should help her.
    D．A good friend should keep secrets for her.
    【小题3】Who wants his or her friends to do well in the schoolwork?
    A．MollyB．TobyC．JimD．Sally
    【小题4】What does Jack like?
    A．Playing the guitarB．SportsC．Making others laughD．Schoolwork

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：2013届湖北省黄冈市初二上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

    What is a good friend like?

    Molly

    May19,2009,9:32pm

    I think a good friend likes to do the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after class.

    Holly

    May19,2009,9:40pm

    For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes to talk about something interesting and funny.

    Maria

    May19,20099:45pm

    I think a good friend should be a good listener ,and he or she should keep secrets for me—that’s more important for me.

    Sally

    May19,2009,9;55pm

    In my opinion, a good friend should have cool clothe and he or she is popular in school. He or she should be good at sports, because I like doing sports.

    Toby

    May19,2009,10:16pm

    As we are students, I think a good friend should be good at schoolwork. Then we can help each other learn from each other.

    Jim

    May19,2009,10:30pm

    I think a good friend should help each other When I am in trouble, Kelly always help me.

    1.Who can be Holly’s friend?

    A．Someone who is very quiet.

    B．Someone who likes to talk about interesting things

    C．Someone who is good at schoolwork.

    D．Someone who is very cool and popular.

    2.Which is Maria’s opinion about a good friend?

    A．A good friend should like telling jokes.

    B．A good friend should study with her.

    C．A good friend should help her.

    D．A good friend should keep secrets for her.

    3.Who wants his or her friends to do well in the schoolwork?

    A．Molly

    B．Toby

    C．Jim

    D．Sally

    4.What does Jack like?

    A．Playing the guitar

    B．Sports

    C．Making others laugh

    D．Schoolwork

     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容，回答下面几个问题 。
         Sam hated doing chores. And he had many chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and
     Fridays he took out the trash. And on weekends he always washed his father's car. He also cleaned his
     own room once a week. What a chore that was sometimes he even had to look after his little sister and
     brother.
        Sam had a foreign friend at school. His name was Kumar. Doing chores in Kumar's family was very
     different. In the house only the girls did chores. His sisters made all the beds and cleaned all the rooms
     ,too, even his bedroom. His mother always cooked the meals, and his sisters helped her to go shopping,
     and prepare the food. They worked hard at home, doing all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar
      talked to his friend Sam about chores, he felt very lucky.
         One day, Sam had an idea. He asked Kumar, "Could I borrow your sisters?" He wanted them to help
      him clean his room, but they said "no". Instead (相反),  they asked Sam to teach their brother how to do
     chores, so he could make his own bed.
         Sam and Kumar are very good at science. They are going to be scientists after university. They want to 
     make a robot to clothe chores, Then everyone, mothers and fathers, sons and daughters will be happy!
    1. When did Sam take out the trash?
                                                                                       
    2. How often did he clean his room?
                                                                                       
    3. What did Kumar's sisters do in the house?
                                                                                        
    4. Why did Sam want to borrow Kumar's sisters?
                                                                                         
    5. What are Sam and Kumar going to do to help with the chores?
        _________________________________________

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    科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    Reuben, a 12-year-old boy, saw something in a shop window. But the price ---five dollars--- was far beyond his means. He couldn't ask his parents' for the money. His father made a living through ____35____ in Bay Roberts. His mother, Dora, tried hard to feed and clothe their five children.

    Hesitating（犹豫) for a few seconds, he opened the ____36____ and talked to the shopkeeper.“…I don't have the money right now. Can you please ____37____ it for me?" "I'll try," the shopkeeper smiled.

    Reuben respectfully touched his worn cap and walked out. Hearing the sound of hammering from a side street, he suddenly had an idea. He ran towards the sound and stopped at a construction site (建筑工地). Reuben knew he could collect the discarded nails(被丢弃的钉子) and sell them to the factory for five cents ____38____ .

    He looked for nails until sunset. Then he ran to the factory and sold them. Reuben tightly clutched（握紧）the five-cent pieces and ran home. He found a rusty iron can and dropped his ____39____inside. Then he rushed into the barn (谷仓) near his house and hid it. It was dinner time when Reuben got home. His father sat at the big kitchen table, working on a fishnet. Dorawas at the kitchen stove, ready to ____40____ dinner as Reuben took his place at the table. Looking at his mother, Reuben smiled.

    Every day after school, Reuben searched the town, keeping to his ____41____ task. Finally, the time had come! He ran into the bam, uncovered the can, poured the coins out, began to count.　 .

    He still needed 20 cents! He had to sell four nails ____42____ the day ended. Rushing to the town, Reuben searched every comer. The shadows were lengthening（影子拉长）when Reuben arrived at the factory. The man at the factory was about to ____43____ .

    "Please, Mister. I have to sell these nails now - please."

    'Why do you need this money so ____44____ ?"

    "It's a secret."

    The man took the nails, reached into his pocket and put four coins in Reuben's hand.

    Clutching the can tightly, Reuben ____45____ for the shop.

    "I have the money," he solemnly told the owner.

    Back home, his mother was cleaning the kitchen. "Here, Mum! Here!" Reuben shouted as he ran to her. He placed a small box in her roughened hand. She unwrapped it carefully. A blue-velvet jewel box appeared. Dora ____46____ the lid（盖子）.Tears began to blur（模糊）her vision. In gold lettering on a small, almond-shaped brooch(胸针) was the word Mother.

    It was Mother's Day, 1946.

    35. A. farming 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. driving 　　　　　　　　　 C. fishing　　　　　　 D. cleaning

    36.A. door　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. shop　　　　　　　　　　　 C. window　　　　　 D. box

    37.A.wrap　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　 B. watch　　　　　　　　　　 C. take　　　　　　　　 D. hold

    38. A. each　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. any　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. either　　　　　　　 D. all

    39.A. nails　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. cans　　　　　　　　　　　　 C. coins　　　　　　　 D. dollars

    40. A. have　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. serve　　　　　　　　　　　 C. give　　　　　　　　 D. help

    41. A. basic B. secret C. exciting　　　　　　 D. surprising

    42. A. before　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. after　 　　　　　　　　　　 C. when　　　　　　　 D. while

    43.A.call up　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. look up　　　　　　　　　　 C .clear up　　　　　　 D. turn up

    44. A. immediately　　　　　　　 B. hurriedly　　　　　　　　　 C. badly　　　　　　　 D. hardly

    45. A. went　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. looked　　　　　　　 C. paid　　　　　　　　 D. headed

    46.A. moved　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B. pulled　　　　　　　　　　　 C. broke　　　　　　　 D. lifted

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