【题目】根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
【1】Susan and her mother haven’t seen for a long time. They had a long c__________on the phone last night.
【2】I thought the little dog was d__________, but a few minutes later it opened its eyes.
【3】The kid was too rude to all of us. I think he is an i__________person.
【4】He is a h__________writer whose stories often make us laugh.
【5】E-payment(电子支付)service is now widely used in our d__________life.
【6】---What kind of m__________is that cloth made of?
---It’s made of cotton.
【7】You should knock at the door before you e__________the room.
【8】Lily stayed up to prepare for a math test last night. So now she is very s__________.
【9】You can come and listen to the concert with me if you have s__________time.
【10】I like to listen to soft music. When I listen to it, I feel really r__________.
【答案】
【1】conversation
【2】dead
【3】impolite
【4】humorous
【5】daily
【6】material
【7】enter
【8】sleepy
【9】spare
【10】relaxed
【解析】
【1】句意:苏珊和她的母亲已经很久没有见面了。 昨晚他们在电话里聊了很久。
短语have a conversation意为“交谈”,have a long conversation意为“交谈很久”,故填名词“对话,交谈”conversation。
【2】句意:我以为这只小狗已经死了,但是几分钟后它睁开了眼睛。
Be动词后用形容词作表语,这里用形容词dead表示“死亡的”,因为有转折,所以这里是以为小狗已经“死了”,故填形容词dead。
【3】句意:这个孩子对我们所有人都太粗鲁了。 认为他是个不礼貌的人。
对人粗鲁会让人认为是“不礼貌的”,这里是名词前使用形容词作定语,故填形容词“不礼貌的”impolite。
【4】句意:他是一位幽默的作家,他的故事常常使我们发笑。
故事让人发笑说明作家很“幽默”,这里是名词前使用形容词作定语,故填形容词“幽默的”humorous。
【5】句意:电子支付服务现在已广泛应用于我们的日常生活中。
短语in our daily life意为“在我们的日常生活中”,这里是形容词做定语,故填daily。
【6】句意:—那布是用什么材料制成的?—它是棉制的。
从答句看出前句是在问布的材料是什么,故填不可数名词“材料”material。
【7】句意:进入房间之前,请敲门。
进入房间前要敲门,这里缺少谓语动词,故填动词“进入”enter。
【8】句意:莉莉昨晚熬夜为数学考试做准备。 所以现在她很困。
昨晚熬夜所以现在很“困倦”,这里是形容词作表语,故填形容词“昏昏欲睡的”sleepy。
【9】句意:如果您有空的话,您可以和我一起听音乐会。
有“空闲的”时间的时候可以听音乐会,这里是形容词在名词前作定语,故填形容词“空闲的”spare。
【10】句意:我喜欢听轻音乐。当我听的时候,我真的很放松。
听音乐让人“放松”,这里是系动词后加形容词做表语,故填形容词“放松的”relaxed。
本题第2小题,可能会错误填成另一个形容词dying而非dead,现对两次进行总结区分:dead是形容词,与be动词连用,表示死的状态。如表示“他已去世3年了”可以译为:He has been dead for three years. dying即是die的现在分词,也是个形容词,表示“垂死”、“要死”之意。原题处强调“我”以为小狗已经死了,然而后来又发现它睁开了眼睛,这里用dead更合适。
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Matthew 2018-11-21 20:22
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