精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。

company forty I visit help

1.This is not your book. It’s __________.

2.Every year, lots of __________ come to visit the Great Wall.

3.The boy is __________. He often helps me with my lessons.

4.There are three big __________ in their hometown.

5.Today is her mother’s __________ birthday. They are going to have a dinner party.

1.mine

2.visitors

3.helpful

4.companies

5.fortieth

【解析】

试题分析:

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

考点:单词填空。

考点分析: 考点1:选词填空       根据平时的观察,学生在做英语的“选词填空”时,遭遇较多困难,有的甚至条件反射一样畏惧或厌烦。在此,分享平时积累的解题技巧和训练技巧略,希望能给同学们提供一点帮助。 
  “选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。 
 1.在拿到题目后,不要急于看文章,首先对备选的词汇研究几遍,对词性作简单的标记,例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。同时对词义作初步的理解。 
 2.通读全文,语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子,充分理解短文的内容,注意发现固定搭配关系,凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息,根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 
3.在选定单词后,不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中,需要瞻前顾后,既要符合本句的含义,又要保证句式结构的正确。 
★对于名词,要考虑是否要把它变成复数或“所有格”形式。
例如:match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'。其他还要考虑名词是否需要变成形容词,
例如:sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;
★对于动词,要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…); 
★对于形容词和副词,要主动去判定它们之间的相互转换,是否需要变成比较级或最高级,还有以及形容词变名词的需求也需考虑,例如:interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness; 
★对于代词,注意辨别主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词或反身代词的用法; 
★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;
★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man; 
★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。 
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜: 
空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘 “基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。 
检查单词拼写是否正确,是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误,以确保答案的正确性。最后把答案填入答卷时,切勿错位。
试题属性
  • 题型:
  • 难度:
  • 考核:
  • 年级:
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年云南玉溪红塔区第一学区七年级上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

—______ is your sister? — Seven.

A. How B. How old C. Who D. How much

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏无锡市八年级上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

书面表达 (10分)

以My best friend为题写一篇短文,必须包括以下要点:

1、名叫杨雨晨,戴着圆圆的眼镜。

2、能保守秘密,是我的忠实朋友。

3、痴迷于DIY, 喜欢修理东西,装饰房间。

4、他心目中的理想学校在早上8点开始上课,下午4点结束。每天只有半小时的家庭作业,周末不必做作业. 每个月进行学校旅游一次。

5、长大后想成为一名优秀的社会工作者。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏无锡市八年级上期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

-He's never late for school, _______ he?

-_______. He gets to school on time every day.

A. isn't; No, he isn't B. is; Yes, he is.

C. isn't; Yes, he isn't D. is; No, he isn't.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏韩洋初级中学七年级下第一次阶段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达

书面表达(10分)

俗话说“远亲不如近邻”, 邻居对我们的生活非常重要。请你根据下面的提示, 以“My neighbour”为题,写一篇作文,词数不少于70词。

要点如下:

1.我是Simon,住在阳光社区,在那里我结识了一个新邻居叫Peter。我和他住同一栋楼,他住在七楼。

2.他是一名警察,在警察局上班,他工作很努力;

3.他热心而且乐于助人,当人们遇到各种问题时,都向他求助;

4.我们社区的每个人都喜欢他,我们有他这样的好邻居真是太幸运了。

注意:

1.短文须包括以上要点,要求语句通顺,意思连贯。

2.可展开合理想象,作适当发挥。

3.词数:70个左右。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏韩洋初级中学七年级下第一次阶段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:完形填空

My dream home is very big and clean. It is near the . I can watch the sea and volleyball on the beach.

My grandparents live us in the big house. room is the first floor. I always chat with them and help them some housework at the weekend. On the floor, there is a kitchen and a dining room. All the family will have dinner there. My bedroom, study and bathroom are on the third floor. There is a big balcony in my bedroom. I can play games, read books and chat my friends there. The furniture(家具) in my house is all made of wood. It is good my health. I like to music while reading books in my bedroom. I always ask my friends here. My parents' room is on the fourth floor. It's very big and clean.

There is a big and nice garden behind the big house. There are many flowers and tall trees in it. In summer, I can sit under the trees with my family. Behind the garden, there is a swimming pool. I can freely in it. I think it is very comfortable to live in my dream home.

1.A. river B. sea C. ground D. school

2.A. play B. to play C. play the D. play with

3.A. at B. for C. with D. of

4.A. Their B. Her C. Our D. Your

5.A. in B. on C. with D. of

6.A. does B. doing C. do D. is doing

7.A. fourth B. third C. first D. second

8.A. pets B. members C. things D. animals

9.A. of B. about C. with D. on

10.A. at B. to C. with D. for

11.A. listening B. leading C. washing D. doing

12.A. to look for B. to clean C. to come D. to leave

13.A. also B. too C. either D. but

14.A. few B. a few C. little D. a little

15.A. swim B. dance C. read D. run

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年江苏韩洋初级中学七年级下第一次阶段测英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

---What _________ your new Chinese teacher _________?

---Oh, he is quite friendly and helpful.

A. does; like B. do; like

C. is; like D. are; like

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年河南驻马店实验中学八年级下期中英语试卷(解析版) 题型:其他题

I’m planning my summer vacation. I don’t know what kind of holiday I should have—a lazy one or an exciting one. __1.__ We stayed in an excellent hotel, which had three swimming pools. It was quite expensive but we really enjoyed ourselves.

This year, Joanna is going to Greece with her parents. _2.__ Ling wants us to go on an adventure(冒险) holiday in Africa. __3._ She said it would be interesting and better than having a lazy holiday because we would learn about the world around us. I’m not sure where to go.

__4.__ It doesn’t mean walking across the desert(沙漠). Ling said she’d like to see elephants and lions and have some wonderful experiences. I think she’s bored of lying in the sun all day and wants to have a change. _5._ However, it is less than half that amount(金额) if I go to Portugal(葡萄牙)for two weeks. Which one should I choose?

根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,是短文意思通顺,内容完整。

A. It would cost each of us $1400 to go to Africa.

B. For me, a holiday means relaxing on a beach.

C. Last year, I went to southern Spain with my best friends Joanna and Ling.

D. So it’ll be just Ling and me.

E. We will walk in the desert and sleep out in the open.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源:2014-2015学年甘肃敦煌郭家堡中学八年级上期末英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空

Do you have anything _____ about this?

A. say B. says C. said D. to say

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案