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【题目】句子翻译

将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。

1如果明天不下雨,运动会将准时举行。

________________________________________________________________________________

2这个剧本如此精彩,以至引起许多导演的注意。

_______________________________________________________________________________

3直到莫言(MoYan)获得诺贝尔奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)我们才注意他。

_______________________________________________________________________________

4我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。

_______________________________________________________________________________

5由于糟糕的天气,他没有别的办法只能放弃了他的演讲。

_______________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,the sports meeting will be held/take place on time.

2The script was so wonderful that it caught many directsors’ attention.

3We don’t/didn’t notice/ take notice of MoYan until he wins/won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

4I wonder/want to know whether/if he has /had difficulty/trouble/problems (in) learning chemistry (or not).

5He had no choice but to give up his speech because of the terrible/awful/bad weather.

【解析】

1如果明天不下雨,运动会将准时举行。 if引导的条件状语从句不用将来时态,用一般现在时态来代替;运动会将被举行,所以用被动语态,结构是be+过去分词;故答案是If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,the sports meeting will be held/take place on time.???

2这个剧本如此精彩,以至引起许多导演的注意。? so+形容词/副词+that---? 如此---以至于---? ;故答案是The script was so wonderful that it caught many directsors’ attention.?

3直到莫言(MoYan)获得诺贝尔奖(the Nobel Prize for Literature)我们才注意他。 not---until--- 直到---才--- ;故答案是We don’t/didn’t notice/ take notice of MoYan until he wins/won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

4我想知道他在学习化学上是否遇到了困难。? have/has difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doing sth做某事有困难;如果后面有or not只能用whether;故答案是I wonder/want to know whether/if he has /had difficulty/trouble/problems (in) learning chemistry (or not).

5由于糟糕的天气,他没有别的办法只能放弃了他的演讲。give up放弃;because of后用短语或单词;故答案是He had no choice but to give up his speech because of the terrible/awful/bad weather.

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