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--- How cool you look in this shirt! How much did you ______ on it?
---Not very expensive. It’s just one hundred yuan.
A.buyB.payC.costD.spend
D

试题分析buy的意思是买;pay的基本用法是:(1) pay(sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……。(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人;spend用于sb spend...on sth或者sb spend...in doing sth(in可以省略),spend的主语必须是人,可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱;cost用于 sth costs sb sth,主语必须是物,多指花费金钱,少数情况可指花费时间、气力,有时表示成本的消耗;句意:你穿着这件衬衫真是太酷了。在它上面你花了多少钱?——不太贵。只有一百元。结合语境可知选D。
点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。
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