选词并用其适当形式填空,每空1词。(10分)
make safe from but no eat get few problem sell |
【小题1】fewer
【小题2】safe
【小题3】from
【小题4】get
【小题5】selling
【小题6】but
【小题7】make
【小题8】no
【小题9】ate
【小题10】problem
解析试题分析:这篇短文重点描述了肯德基的食品安全问题。过去肯德基食品中加入了苏丹红,被曝光后,吃肯德基的人就少了。现在这种有害物质已停止销售,人们也就可以放心吃肯德基了。
【小题1】联系下文描述,可知现在有更少的人吃肯德基了,结合所给选项,可知填比较级fewer,更少的,做定语。
【小题2】联系下文The danger comes ,危险来自……,可知这些食品并不安全。结合所给选项,可知填形容词safe,安全的,作表语。
【小题3】联系上下文,可知考查短语come from来自,结合所给选项,可知填介词from,从,来自。
【小题4】联系下文cancer癌症,结合所给选项及前文情态动词may,可知填原形动词get,得到。
【小题5】结合语境,可知指的是停止销售他们。Stop后面接动名词表示停止正在做的事情,结合所给选项,可知填动名词selling,销售,做动词宾语。
【小题6】联系上下文,可知前后是转折关系,结合所给选项,可知填连词but,但是。
【小题7】结合语境可知食品中放入苏丹红是为了让他们看起来更好。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形。结合所给选项,可知填原形动词make,使得。
【小题8】联系上文,可知这些食品不再有苏丹红,结合所给选项可知填形容词no,没有,作定语。
【小题9】联系下文some of those foods,可知指的是吃了一些这些食品。结合语境可知考查虚拟语气,表示与现在相反的状态,条件状语从句中用一般过去时态。结合所给选项,可知填过去时态动词ate,吃。
【小题10】结合语境可知,这将不是一个大问题。结合所给单词,可知填名词problem,问题,做表语。
考点:短文中动词的运用能力
点评:由于本题已经给出所需单词,故完成比较简单。解答此类题型的方法一般就是根据上下文及时间状语,主语的人称与数,判断出动词的时态和数的变化,然后进行适当的词形变换,完成阅读。注意在叙事性短文中,谓语动词多为一般过去时态及现在完成时态,说明性短文中谓语动词多为一般现在时态。
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