Reading Comprehension
Fill in each blank with a proper word with the help of the first letter.
Wood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c 1 in China.The earliest book that we have was p 2 in 868 and was found in a Dunhuang cave.Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p 3 in z book.By the 1 Ith century printed books could be f 4 all over China.They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths.In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c 5 , black and red.
A 6 the Chinese learnt about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years.It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s 7 printed books.It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k 8 to Europe.But printed books did not come to Europe u 9 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i 10 a printing machine.Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English.His second book was about the game of chess.Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.
1.century 木版印刷在公元4世纪到公元7世纪在中国发明的。
2.published 由后面可知,最早的书于868年被出版。
3.page 由木版印刷的介绍可知,最先的木版印刷对每一本书的每一页都需要一个新木块。
4.found 随着木版印刷的发展,在11世纪之前,这些印刷的书在中国到处都能发现。
5.colors 由后面可知,表示两种颜色。
6.Although 句意:尽管中国人了解印刷如此早,但印刷数百年来没有传到世界别的地方去。由句意可知,表示让步,用although引导。
7.saw 马可·波罗来到中国看到了印刷的书。
8.knowledge 由上文可知,欧洲的印刷书可能是马可·波罗把这种学问带去的。
9.until not…until直到……才。
10.invented 由句意可知,在1450年,名叫Johann Gutenberg的德国人发明了印刷机器。
科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年江苏泰兴实验初级中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
Dear Mr Heppell,
I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing (消失).
You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including, farming, tourism pollution(旅游污染), etc, If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.
Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many , many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http://www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.
If you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @ hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.
Yours sincerely
Sabrina Akhtar
【小题1】 The writer of this letter is ______.
A.a student | B.a teacher |
C.an officer | D.a driver |
A.Rain | B.Tourism pollution |
C.Planting | D.Breathing |
A.stop shops from using paper any more |
B.use paper which is made from tress |
C.stop shops selling paper made from trees |
D.plant more and more trees in the future |
A.By calling her | B.By interviewing her |
C.By visiting her | D.By e-mailing her |
A.To know more about Mr. Heppell |
B.To make friends with Mr. Heppell |
C.To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school |
D.To ask Mr. Heppell to help protect forests |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2013届北京市通州区中考二模英语卷(带解析) 题型:阅读理解
The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Taft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take remedial classes of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. ?
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
【小题1】Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A.Because the number of high school students is growing fast. |
B.Because high school students fail to reach the standards. |
C.Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be. |
D.Because difficult courses are not required in high schools. |
A.for good learners to study quickly and better |
B.for slower learners weak in the subject |
C.for learners to be taught one by one |
D.for learners to reach a higher standard |
A.Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies. |
B.It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India. |
C.Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems. |
D.Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas. |
A.High School Diploma Means Little |
B.Give Students More High-skill Jobs |
C.Math and Reading Skills Really Matter |
D.Judge Coursework at High Schools |
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科目:初中英语 来源:2012-2013学年北京市通州区中考二模英语卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
The high school diploma (文凭) is losing its value quickly, as a growing number of students graduate (毕业) from school without the math and reading skills that colleges and companies require, according to a new report.
The high school graduation exams that most states (州) require students to pass before they graduate remain far too easy. Most of the exams generally test eighth-or ninth-grade level work.
Today, even high school graduates who are going to have blue-collar (蓝领) jobs need to study the math, research and writing courses. But in high school, only students who are going to college are now required to take these courses.
“If you want a good job with a good pay, it’s a high-skill job,” said Michael Cohen, a leading member of the America Diploma Project.
The project suggests that all graduates master a wide range (范围) of skills. “A high school diploma should mean something to a company and university,” said Ohio Gov. Bob Taft, who is Achieve’s co-chairman.
In Taft’s state, about 30% students who go directly to college from high school have to take remedial classes of English or math, he said. It’s easy to see that the present high-school graduating standards are not preparing students for college education.
And with high-skilled jobs increasingly headed overseas to places like India and Ireland, states need to act, he said.
To prove why math and reading skills matter, the report includes real-life examples of problems students meet in college and that workers must solve each day on the job. ?
Some states are taking actions to upgrade the high school diploma. In Texas, all high school students, starting with the 2008 graduating class, will have to take the college-prep curriculum (大学预备课程) - unless a parent agrees to an easier course load. Other states are planning similar moves.
The report includes examples of reading and math skills that high-school students should have. Project leaders say they hope parents will use those examples to judge (评定) the coursework at their kids’ high schools.
1.Why is the high school diploma losing its value quickly?
A.Because the number of high school students is growing fast.
B.Because high school students fail to reach the standards.
C.Because the graduation tests are easier than it should be.
D.Because difficult courses are not required in high schools.
2.Remedial classes in Paragraph 6 mean classes____.
A.for good learners to study quickly and better
B.for slower learners weak in the subject
C.for learners to be taught one by one
D.for learners to reach a higher standard
3.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Colleges require higher math and reading skills than companies.
B.It is easier for companies to find high-skilled workers in India.
C.Math and reading skills help little for workers to solve daily problems.
D.Parents ask high schools to offer college-prep curriculum in Texas.
4.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.High School Diploma Means Little
B.Give Students More High-skill Jobs
C.Math and Reading Skills Really Matter
D.Judge Coursework at High Schools
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014届江苏泰兴实验初级中学八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Dear Mr Heppell,
I am Sabrina Akhtar studying in a high school and I’ve noticed that forests are disappearing (消失).
You know, forest are disappearing around the world each year. This is because of many different reasons including, farming, tourism pollution(旅游污染), etc, If we stop doing these things, there will be a good future for people of tomorrow.
Now I’m writing to ask you to help stop forests from disappearing. You can help by getting shops to stop selling paper made from trees and changing to tree-free paper (paper not made from trees). This will help forests so much . There are many , many things we can do to help forests. If you would like to know more, please visit http://www.Rainforestweb.Org/. By changing the little things, we can make a big difference.
If you would like to contact ( 联系 ) me, please see the above address or e-mail me at shazadinol @ hotmail.co.uk. Thank you for taking your time in reading this letter.
Yours sincerely
Sabrina Akhtar
1. The writer of this letter is ______.
A.a student B.a teacher
C.an officer D.a driver
2. ______ is one of the reasons why the forests are disappearing.
A.Rain B.Tourism pollution
C.Planting D.Breathing
3. The writer advises Mr. Heppell to _____.
A.stop shops from using paper any more
B.use paper which is made from tress
C.stop shops selling paper made from trees
D.plant more and more trees in the future
4. How can Mr. Heppell contact the writer ?
A.By calling her B.By interviewing her
C.By visiting her D.By e-mailing her
5. What’s the purpose (目的) of this letter ?
A.To know more about Mr. Heppell
B.To make friends with Mr. Heppell
C.To ask Mr. Heppell to teach in the school
D.To ask Mr. Heppell to help protect forests
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科目:初中英语 来源:2011年江苏省镇江市中考英语模拟试题 题型:阅读理解
Who are the top students in the world, do you know? Last week the Organization for Economic Co-operation Development (经济合作与发展组织) picked the best students in the world. They are Finnish (芬兰的). The OECD gave a test to 280 000 15-year-old students from more than 40 countries and regions (地区) last year. The OECD wanted to know how well students were doing at school.
Finnish students were No. 1 in the reading test and second in maths after Hong Kong students. Those from Japan and Finland were top in science. In the problem solving, Finnish students came second to those from South Korea. The test also showed Finland had more top students than the other countries.
Finns (芬兰人) of your age have done a really good job but don't have a sense of envy. You can learn from them. Most Finnish students make good use of the Internet. Of course not for computer games, but for doing more exercises and finding out more information.
Libraries are also important. Finland spends a lot of money on them. Many students have a free card. They read for at least one or two hours a day.
What do you usually do on the Internet? How often do you go to libraries?
1.Students from which country or region did best in the reading test?
A.South Korea. |
B.Hong Kong. |
C.Finland. |
D.Japan. |
2.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Hong Kong students were No. 1 in maths. |
B.Finnish students were the first of all the tests. |
C.Finnish students did well in the problem solving. |
D.Japanese students were top in science. |
3.From this passage we know that_________.
A.the test can make the students lose their interest in learning |
B.the test is designed to find out good ways to use the Internet |
C.it's hard to tell who the best students in the world are |
D.Finnish students make better use of the Internet and libraries |
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