分析 这篇文章主要介绍了海豚不是鱼.他们生活在群体中.与其他动物最大的不同就是他们的脑子和人类的脑子几乎一样大.海豚使用声音来帮助他们找到自己的方向,他们也用这些声音互相交谈,帮助他们找到食物.和人类很友好,帮助人类指引航向.
解答 答案:76.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子But dolphins are very different from almost all land animals.Their brains are nearly the same size as human beings',
但是海豚是非常不同于几乎所有的陆地动物.他们的大脑的大小几乎是和人类的相同的.可知海豚与其他动物最大的不同就是他们的脑子和人类的脑子几乎一样大,故选B.
77.C 细节理解题.根据第二段第一行句子We now know they do not use their ears to receive these sounds,but the lower part of the mouth,called the jaw.我们现在知道他们不用耳朵来接收这些声音,而是用嘴的下部,称为下巴.故选C.
78.D 推理判断题.根据第三段第二行句子From 1871 to 1903 Jack met every boat in the area and showed it the way.从1871年到1903年杰克遇见在该地区每一个船指明航向.可知海员们寻找Jack的原因是Jack为这些航船在危险航段指明航向,故选C.
79.A 推理判断题.根据第一段第二行句子Their brains are nearly the same size as human beings',他们的大脑的大小几乎是和人类的相同的.根据第三段第一行句子Strangely,dolphins seem to like man,and for thousands of years there have been stories about the dolphin and its friendship with people.奇怪的是,海豚似乎喜欢人类,几千年来有海豚的故事及其与人的友谊.可知全文都在讲海豚的聪明与友好,所以正确答案是A;其他三个选项不能涵盖全文,只是文章的一个细节.故选A.
80.A 细节猜测.根据第三段第二行句子In a dangerous part of the sea off the coast of New Zealand,they learnt to look for a dolphin called Jack.在新西兰的一个危险的部分海岸,他们学会了寻找一个叫杰克的海豚.可知杰克是海豚的名字.故选A.
点评 在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案
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