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【题目】用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

1When you go to the beach, you can enjoy all the water sports, or________(simple) lie on the beach.

2Dennis is always on time. It’s __________ (usual) for him to be late.

3You must pay attention to your _______(pronounce), especially some new words.

4Thousands of tourists come to enjoy the __________ (beautiful) of the West Lake every year.

5Being afraid that Tim is lonely, his mom wants to have a ________(two) baby to play with him.

【答案】

1simply

2unusual

3pronunciation

4beauty

5second

【解析】

1句意:当你去海滩时,你可以享受所有的水上运动,或者只是简单地躺在沙滩上。

空格在动词短语前,判断填副词;从文字的表层意思推断空格指“简单地躺在沙滩上simple

意为简单的,形容词,其相应的形式副词为“simply”,意为简单地;故答案为simply

2句意:丹尼斯总是很准时。他迟到是不寻常的。

空格在be后面,判断填形容词;根据上文Dennis is always on time——总是准时,推断 他迟到是不寻常的usual意为通常的unusual,意为不同寻常的,形容词;故答案为unusual

3句意:你必须注意你的发音,特别是一些生词。

pay attention to sth /doing sth意为注意某事;由此判断空格填名词;pronounce意为发音,动词,其相应的名词形式为pronunciation,意为发音,名词;故答案为pronunciation

4句意:每年都有成千上万的游客来欣赏西湖的美景。

空格在定冠词后面,判断填名词;beautiful意为美丽的,形容词;其相应的名词形式为“beauty”,意为美景;故答案为 beauty

5句意:因为害怕蒂姆孤独,他妈妈想生第二个孩子和他玩。

空格在单数可数名词前,判断填序数词;two是基数词,其相应的序数词形式为“second”;故答案为second

1234根据句意和空格前后的词性,填适当的派生词。题1是形容词变为副词,形容词+ly——副词;题2根据句意推断是加否定前缀un构成意思相反的形容词;题3根据pay attention to 判断空格填名词。

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