精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

读下面一段短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Because of different cultures, teachers in the US and China often use different ways of teaching, especially in junior or senior high schools. In the US, people with different history, cultures and languages join together and they pay much attention to   1   (person) ideas. Teachers try   2   (make) each student special. Students don’t have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by   3   (they). There is often much discussion in class.

    But, the ways are often very traditional and different in China. The teacher says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat   4   (rule) or information that they have been taught in order to   5   (keep) them in mind. The teacher’s job is to pass knowledge to students.


1. personal   2. to make       3. themselves       4. rules           5. keep


练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


March 20th is World Water Day every year. According to a report from the United Nations, more than half of the world's major rivers have serious water loss and are polluted.

The Yellow River, the world's fifth longest river, watered some of the oldest farms on earth. But now it has a serious problem.    1    In most of the past 35 years, it didn't reach the sea.

The Nile in Egypt, running 6, 650 km, is the longest river in the world. 2 Now it is down to 2 billion m' or so.  Australia's Murray River reaches the sea only every other year.  One fifth of America's Rio Grande has no water, either.

____3  

Mostly it's damming (筑坝) and global warming that make rivers dry.

_____4    Now about 45, 000 of them lie across the world's rivers. They hold back around 15% of the world's fresh water from running to the sea.

Global warming is making things worse. Warmer weather takes water away.  The glacier (冰川) are becoming smaller.    5   Global warming has had certain effects on water sources (源头). Droughts (干旱) happening around the world make people pay more attention to this fact.

A. Dams hold water to irrigate (灌溉) fields and make power.

B. The source of the Yellow River is drying up because of it.

C. It used to carry 32 billion m' of water a year.

D. How does it happen?

E. Factories pour waste water into rivers directly.

F. Its source on Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is drying up.

从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,补全短文,其中有一项为多余选项。

1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________4. __________ 5. __________

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


Parents have tried hard for years to make children go to bed on time. In Scotland,however,all the family will enjoy sweet dreams in the future,as pupils are taught how to sleep.

The projest is run by an organization called Sleep Scotland(睡眠苏格兰). In the class,students will be taught tips such as the importance of a regular bedtime and avoiding latenight television. Parents and teachers will also be given reports to help teenagers to get good sleep.

According to a research in the U. K., 25% teenagers are not getting enough sleep at night. They stay awake for hours after midnight to watch TV,play games or surf the Internet. It is one reason why students get angry easily,have trouble communicating with others and don’t achieve at school.

All the schools offering sleep lessons reported that the project was very helpful. One 15­year­old teenager has taken a series of(一系列) the lessons and tried going to bed early after the lessons.

“I go to my bed at 10 o’clock,and I do feel much more awake in the daytime,” he said.

“I am not sleeping French class,as I did before,so my French teacher is very pleased.”

1. What does the underlined word “run” in the second paragraph probably mean?

A. 跑步            B. 管理             C. 竞选           D. 转移

2. Who is the sleep lesson for?

A. Parents.       B. Teenagers.       C. Teachers.        D. Doctors.

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Most teenagers in the U. K. get angry easily.

B. Pupils in Scotland will sleep better than before.

C. Students will be told to avoid late­night television.

D. All the schools offering sleep lessons think the project is helpful.

4. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Sleep in Class                                B. Sleep Scotland     

C. Sleep Time                                  D. Sleep Lessons

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


       —What have we done to protect the environment?

—A lot. You see, cloth bags are used       plastic bags in many shops.

A. except                   B. instead                         C. in place of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


Have you ever done something foolish that made you feel so embarrassed (尴尬的)?

     Well, that’s exactly how I felt. On a Saturday morning last autumn. I had gone to town to do some shopping and as I was on my way home, it suddenly began to rain. At once, I ran into a nearby phone box because I didn’t have an umbrella. It was raining so heavily that I had to stay in the phone box until it stopped.

    A few moments later, I saw a young man walk up to the phone box, wearing a yellow raincoat and holding a box. I didn’t want to go out into the rain, so I picked up the phone and pretended (假装) I was talking to someone. I thought the man would go away, but he didn’t. He just waited in the pouring rain, watching me wave my hands about and act as if I was deep in conversation.

     Luckily, it began to stop after about twenty minutes. “Okay, Mum,” I said loudly into the phone,“I’ll see you later. Bye!” I put the phone down, picked up my shopping bag and walked out of the phone box. “I’m sorry I took so long,” I said to the man.

     “Oh, it doesn’t matter,” he replied, smiling. “I’ve just come to repair it. It’s out of order, you see.” I felt myself go bright red in the face and I hurried away with my head down, feeling a complete fool. That was certainly one of the most embarrassing moments of my life!

1. Why did the writer go to the phone box and stay there?

     A. Because she wanted to keep warm. 

B. Because she wanted to phone her mother.

C. Because she wanted to wait for her friend there.     

D. Because it rained heavily and she had no umbrella with her.

2. What did the writer think the young man wanted to do?

A. To repair the phone.                       B. To use the phone.     

C. To stay in the phone box.                D. to talk with her.

3. How long did the young man wait for?

     A. About twelve minutes.                  B. About twenty minutes.

C. About thirty minutes.                      D. About ten minutes.

4. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The story happened on a cold Saturday morning last summer.

     B. The writer was telephoning to her mother when the it rained.

     C. It suddenly rained when the writer was on her way home after shopping.

     D. The writer thought the rain would last long.

5. Why was the writer embarrassed?

     A. Because she did something foolish.

B. Because she made the man wait so long.

C. Because she couldn’t get out of the phone box.

D. Because she couldn’t use the phone.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


根据句意和首字母提示,补全单词。

1. — Do you know who d America?

— Columbus (哥伦布).

2. — How many f languages can you speak, Lin Dong?

— Two. English and Spanish.

3. You can find many a in that city, for example, the Water World and the amusement park.

4. When you are in Disneyland, you can see Disney c walking around it all the time.

5. A is the third season of the year.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


 It is ______ very popular gift.

        A. a kind of      B. the kind   C. the kind of     D. kinds of

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


 – Which of these two books will you take?

– I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey. 

A. either                   B. none                C. all                D. both

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:


    Have you ever had an embarrassing(尴尬的)experience? Last week we asked readers to tell us about embarrassing experiences.  We received thousands of letters! Here is a selection.

Tony:

    My most embarrassing experience happened when I had just left university. I had just started teaching in a Liverpool secondary school. One morning my alarm clock didn't ring. I woke up at half past eight and school began at nine. I quickly washed, dressed, jumped into my car and rushed to school. When I arrived, the students had already gone into class. I didn't go to the office, but went straight into class. After two or three minutes the students began laughing, and I couldn't understand why! Suddenly I looked down and understood. I had put on one black shoe and one brown shoe!

Henry:

    The most embarrassing experience I've ever had, happened two years ago. After seeing a film, my wife and I had lunch in our favourite restaurant in town. Then we decided to take a walk along the street. The street was very busy and we started holding hands. Suddenly my wife saw a dress that she liked in a shop window, and stopped. I started looking at some watches in the next window. After a minute or two I reached for my wife's hand. There was a loud scream, and a woman slapped my face. I hadn't taken my wife's hand. I'd taken the hand of a complete stranger!

James:

    My wife and I had decided to buy a new house, and I'd made an appointment to see our bank manager. I'd never met him before. I went into town in my car and I was lucky enough to find a parking space outside the bank. I'd just started reversing(倒车) into the space when another car made its way into it. I was irritated! I opened my window and shouted at the man in the car. He ignored me and walked away. It took me twenty minutes to find another place. As soon as I had parked the car, I rushed back to the bank. I was ten minutes late for my appointment. I went to the manager's office, knocked and walked in. The manager was sitting behind his desk. He was the man who had taken my parking space!

1. The students began laughing when they saw Tony_______.

    A. wearing a wrong shoe                B. carrying an alarm clock

    C. looking down suddenly                D. rushing into the classroom

2. Henry was embarrassed because he_______.

A  slapped the woman in the face          

B. took the hand of a complete stranger

C. heard his wife screaming in the street   

D. knocked over some watches in the shop

3. James went into town to_______.

    A. put money in the bank                 B. look for a job

    C. meet the bank manager                D. buy a new car

4. The underlined word "irritated" probably means "_______ ".

     A. angry             B. impolite          C. worried          D. embarrassed

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案