John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine. Look at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers:
Cough Medicine
Shake(摇动)it well before use.
Take it three times each day before meals.
Dose (药量):
Age：over 14 2 teaspoonfuls(勺)
8—13 1 teaspoonful
4—7 1／2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place.
Use it before December 1st 2012.
【小题1】John should take ____ a day.
| A．2 teaspoonfuls |
| B．3 teaspoonfuls |
| C．4 teaspoonfuls |
| D．1 teaspoonful |
| A．a fridge（冰箱） | B．hot water |
| C．any place | D．the sun |
| A．shake the medicine well |
| B．eat nothing |
| C．do some exercise |
| D．drink a cup of tea |
| A．eighty | B．thirty | C．two | D．twelve |
| A．throw（扔） away |
| B．stop to take |
| C．take once |
| D．take six times more |
【小题1】D
【小题2】A
【小题3】A
【小题4】C
【小题5】A
解析试题分析：这篇文章主要讲的是约翰感冒了，医生给他开了一些感冒药，并提供了一份关于感冒药的说明书。
【小题1】细节题。根据文章John is twelve years old. 8—13 1 teaspoonful 。约翰12岁了。8到13岁喝一勺。 所以，约翰应该一天喝一勺。故选D
【小题2】细节题。根据文章Put it in a cold place.把药放在阴冷的地方。结合选项应该是放在冰箱。故选A
【小题3】细节题。根据文章Shake it well before use.喝药之前先摇匀。故选A
【小题4】细节题。根据文章Not right for children below the age of three.三岁以下的儿童不适合这种药。故选C
【小题5】细节题。根据文章Use it before December 1st 2012. 可知，药的保质期到2012年12月1日。过了这个日期就失效了，不能吃了。故选A
考点：日常生活类说明文
点评：文章短小精炼，此类题目设置较简单，内容也是平时常见的知识，细节题诸多，学生在解答此类文章时，可以根据文章中每段第一句话进行快速的阅读，然后迅速看题，在题目中找到关键字，再到文章中找到相对应的出处，仔细的对比，快速定位，是解答此类题目最有效的方法。
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