A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, be easily suppresse.A.nor it canB.nor can itC.it cannotD.and cannot it 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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科目：初中英语 来源：2013届江苏省徐州市中考模拟英语卷（带解析） 题型：阅读理解

Spring is an inviting season for outdoor activities. But be careful—the warm weather is also a hotbed for viruses(病毒) and disease.
This March, the influenza(流行性感冒) A(H7N9) virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. It was reported that by April 11 at least 35 people had been infected (被感染的) with the H7N9 virus, and nine of them had died.
The influenza A (H7N9) virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. Influenza A H7 viruses normally spread among birds.
This is the first time human infections with H7N9 viruses have been reported in China. Earlier reports were about H5N1 and H1N1.
All the three viruses are influenza A viruses but they are not the same. H7N9 and H5N1 are animal influenza viruses that could infect people. However, H1N1 viruses can be divided into two groups. One group can normally infect people and the other normally infects animals. Also, H1N1 can spread from human to human, but H7N9 probably can’t, according to the World Health Organization (WHO).
Most people infected with H7N9 looked like they had the common flu. Some people had bad pneumonia(肺炎). They suffered from a fever, a cough and shortness of breath.
But don’t be afraid – it is not easy to be infected with the virus. One of the possible reasons is close contact with sick poultry (家禽) waste. People may also be infected through breath, according to National Health and Family Planning Commission.
Here are some tips from the WHO that can protect you from being infected.
Wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.
When coughing or sneezing cover your mouth and nose with a mask(口罩)，tissue(纸巾) or a sleeve.
Get a good rest and do exercises, which will help make your body strong enough to stand up to the virus.
【小题1】What’s the name of the influenza virus that hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang this March?

A．It is the H7N9 virus.	B．It is the H5N1 virus.
C．It is the H1N1 virus.	D．It is A H7 virus.

【小题2】How many people had died by April 11according to the report?

A．About 35.	B．About 9.
C．About 44.	D．Nobody had died.

【小题3】What’s the Chinese meaning for “stand up to” in the last paragraph?

A．起立

B．站着

C．抵抗

D．向上

【小题4】Which is NOT true about protecting us from being infected by animal influenza viruses?

A．Wash our hands with soap and running water before we eat, after we use the toilet, and after touching animals or animal waste.

B．When we cough or sneeze we should cover our mouths and noses with a mask，tissue or a sleeve.

C．We should get a good rest and do exercises to make our bodies strong enough.

D．We should try to eat much and sleep much as possible as we can.

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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年江西省抚州市九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

When you cough or sneeze(打喷嚏), please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say, “Excuse me.” This is a rule I set for my students. It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I noticed adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by subway in New York during cold and flu season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs(细菌) along to everything and everyone they touch. In order to help the kids remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don’t cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out. We say “God bless you” when someone sneezes, and in Germany you should say “Gesundheit.” That means “Good health to you.” Both expressions are said—just in case you didn’t cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourages them to put advice to use more often.

1.The writer of this article must be _________.

A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer

2.What does the underlined word “this” mean?

A. Don’t cough or sneeze in front of people.

B. Don’t stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

3.After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _________.

A. say “God bless you” immediately

B. wash their hands as soon as possible

C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible

D. go home and have a good rest

4.According to the article, the writer would like the kids _________.

A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health

C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams

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科目：初中英语 来源：2013-2014学年江苏省九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

When you cough(咳嗽) or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say," Excuse me." This is a rule I set for my students.

It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by underground in New York during cold and flu(流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.

One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.

In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany(德国) you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said that if you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.

1.The writer of this article must be _______ .

A. a reporter B. a teacher C. a doctor D. an officer

2. What does the underline word 'this" mean?

A. Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.

B. Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.

C. Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.

D. Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.

3.After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.

A. say "God bless you"

B. wash their hands as soon as possible

C. go to see a doctor as soon as possible

D. go home and have a good rest

4. According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.

A. to be polite to adults B. to be in better health

C. to have good manners D. to do well in exams

5. What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?

A. 咳嗽 B. 喷嚏 C. 鼻涕 D. 病菌

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科目：初中英语 来源：2012-2013学年浙江杭州萧山党湾镇初中初二10月测试英语试卷（解析版） 题型：阅读理解

You may get a cold sometimes. It often starts with a sore throat. You sneeze (打喷嚏) and your nose runs. You usually have a headache, too. Often you have a cough later. It’s not a serious illness, but you may feel quite bad.

There isn’t a cure (治愈方法) for the cold, but you can take some medicine to make you feel better. For example, you can take aspirin (阿司匹林) to get rid of (摆脱) your headache. It is good to rest and drink a lot of water, too. A doctor once told me, “With the right medicine, the cold will last for seven days. With no medicine, it will go on for a week!”

Where does our medicine come from? A long time ago, people knew that some plants made them feel better. For example, the juice of lemons (柠檬) makes a sore throat better. Now, scientists find some parts of plants can make some medicine. Because of these medicines, people now live longer than their grandparents.

1.If you catch a cold, you may have _______ at first.

A．a sore throat	B．a headache
C．a cough	D．a stomachache

2.What should we do when we catch a cold?

A．We should take some medicine.

B．We should have a good rest.

C．We should stay at home and drink a lot of water.

D．All of the above.

3.What can make a sore throat better?

A．Some plants.	B．The juice of lemons.
C．Aspirin.	D．Fruit.

4.What does the underlined sentence mean?

A．You shouldn’t take any medicine if you have a cold.

B．There is almost no medicine that can cure the cold.

C．You’ll feel better if you take some medicine.

D．There is some medicine that can cure the cold.

5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A．Taking aspirin can get rid of the cold.

B．All the plants can be made into medicine.

C．Scientists have found a cure for cold.

D．Some parts of plants may make people feel better.

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科目：初中英语 来源：2012届福建省初三下学期第一次月考英语试卷 题型：阅读理解

1

Top help you decide what might make a good pet ,we've put together a pet checklist .We've named some of the animals that are often kept as pets .We've shown some good points and bad points about each .And we hope it may help you make the best choice（选择）

Pick-a-Pet Checklist（清单）
Pets	Good Points	Bad points
Rabbit	Easy to keep Enjoy being petted Good to hold	Hard to house train Drop lots of hair Easily upset by high temperature
Raccoon	Can be very interesting Can be friendly when young	Against the law to keep in many states in the U.S. Can get unkind when older
Cat	Easy to feed & care for Can live indoors or out Fun to hold Very friendly	May scratch furniture Little pans can be messy May kill birds May make you sneeze
Dog	Come in many sizes Can live indoors or out Fun to love & play with Very friendly Can give safety	Can be smelly ,messy ,noisy Need to be licensed& trained May make you sneeze May bite(咬)if angry Need lots of attention

1.You are ______ to keep a raccoon as a pet in many places of America.

A. suggested B. encouraged C. not allowed

2.It would be easier for you to keep a ______ as a pet if you're often too busy to take care of it .

A. rabbit or raccoon B. rabbit or cat C. raccoon or dog

3.If you feed birds at home , you should be very careful to choose a ______ as your another pet.

A .rabbit B. raccoon C. cat

4.The dog may ______ you if you make it angry .

A. hurt B. fix C. train

5.The writer tries to help us______ with the checklist .

A. learn how to look after our pets

B. find which animal is our best choice as a pet

C. Know what kind of animals can be kept as a pet

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A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, ________ be easily suppresse.