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【题目】用方框中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

afford, competition, mix, tower, queen

1The ________ is on the top of the hill.

2The________ showed great kindness to her people.

3If you ________ red and yellow, you can get orange.

4John was unable to ________ the house.

5I entered a chess ________ and finished third.

【答案】

1tower

2queen

3mix

4afford

5competition

【解析】

1句意:塔在山顶上。

分析句子可知,此处表示“塔”的含义。tower名词,翻译为“塔”,此处用于句中作主语。根据后面的is,故使用单数,故填tower

2句意:女王对她的人民表现出极大的仁慈。

分析句子可知,此处表示“女王”的含义。queen名词,翻译为“女王”,此处用于句中作主语,根据句中的her知“queen”用单数。故填queen

3句意:如果你把红色和黄色混合,你就会得到橙色。

分析句子可知,此处表示“混合”的含义。mix动词,翻译为“混合”,此处用于从句中作谓语,时态是一般现在时,主语是you,所以用动词原形即可。故填mix

4句意:约翰买不起这所房子。

分析句子可知,此处表示“买得起”的含义。afford动词,翻译为“买得起”,此处用于“be unable to do sth”结构中,翻译为“不能做某事”,所以用动词原形即可。故填afford

5句意:我参加了象棋比赛,得了第三名。

分析句子可知,此处表示“比赛”的含义。competition名词,翻译为“比赛”,此处用于句中作宾语,又因为其前有a修饰,所以用其名词原形即可。故填competition

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