根据短文内容，选择正确的选项。
Modern life is impossible without traveling. The fastest way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner(客机), you can travel in one day to places which needed a month or more to get to hundreds of years ago.
Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but you can see the places you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars. They even make the longest journey enjoyable(令人愉快的).
Some people prefer to travel by sea. You can visit many other countries or different parts of your country. Ships are not so fast as trains or planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.
Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable. You can travel three or four hundred miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop if there is something interesting, for example, at a good restaurant where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That’s why traveling by car is popular for pleasure trips, while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business.
【小题1】From the passage, we know the fastest way of traveling is ____.
| A．by train | B．by sea | C．by plane | D．by car |
| A．make the longest journey enjoyable |
| B．travel to a very far place in a few minutes |
| C．make our own timetable |
| D．visit many other countries |
| A．modern trains in the country |
| B．the comfortable seats and dining-cars |
| C．the travelers on the modern trains |
| D．the slower ways of traveling |
| A．a plane or a car | B．a car or a boat |
| C．a boat or a train | D．a train or a plane |
| A．Four. | B．Three. | C．Two. | D．Six. |
【小题1】C
【小题2】C
【小题3】B
【小题4】D
【小题5】A
解析【小题1】细节理解题 由“The fastest way of traveling is by plane.”得知。
【小题2】细节理解题 由“Many people like to travel by car. You can make your own timetable.”得知。
【小题3】细节理解题 由全文大意得知。
【小题4】细节理解题 由“while people usually take a train or a plane when they travel on business. ”得知。
【小题5】细节理解题 由全文大意得知。
步步高达标卷系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：活学巧练八年级英语下 题型：053
阅读理解。
Americans think much about time. From children they learn to value(珍惜) time. As children they axe taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time flies. When a person is dying(生命垂危), they say he is living on borrowed time.
Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America. A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his spare(业余) time, he also works hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see that a man walks slowly. They walk very fast. In fact(事实上), they are running.
They love time because time can bring them money and a lot of things. But sometimes they also hate time, be cause they feel that they have become servants(仆人) of the clock.
根据短文内容，判断下列各题正(T)误(F)。
1．The Americans think much about time because time means everything in America.
2．People all over the word love and value time.
3．The Americans even value their spare time.
4．Sometimes the Americans hate time.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
5．A working American has to work ________ days a week in his working time.
[ ]
6．An American always walks very ________ in the street.
[ ]
7．“He is living borrowed time.” means that________.
[ ]
8．In his spare time, an American usually________.
[ ]
A．has a good rest
B．drinks tea or coffee with his friends
C．stays at home and watches TV
D．gets more money by working
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科目：初中英语 来源：题网八年级上英语人教 题型：053
阅读理解
My name is Grace．Life in my family is not the same as that in other families．My parents are both artists．They have more interests than my classmates’ parents and our house is always full of people．When I visit my friends, their houses are much quieter than mine．
My dad is a little older than my mom．but my mom is taller．Even I am as tall as my dad…，He’s really short !My dad has curly hair．It is even curlier than my mom’s, though my mom has longer hair．My dad has small feet, too．Both of my mom and I have bigger ones than him．
My parents are both very outgoing, although my dad is a bit quieter than my mom．My dad likes nature and enjoys spending time outside．He often takes us camping．Sometimes my classmates go camping with us．They say that it’s much more fun than being at home．My mother likes to go to a lot of parties, and her clothes are always brighter than anyone else’s at the party．
I think I’m more like my mom．I’m better at painting than running, and I am good at singing．But my mom is the best singer!
A．Grace的父母在哪些方面不同呢？以下表格列出了五方面的特征，请选择并打“√”
B．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
( )6．Grace’s house is always quieter than her classmates’．
( )7．Grace’s father’s hair is not as long as her mother’s．
( )8．Grace’s friends think it is fun to go camping with her family．
( )9．Grace’s mother likes wearing white clothes to go to the parties．
( )10．Grace sings better than her mother．
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科目：初中英语 来源：轻松新课堂·初中英语作业本·9A（牛津版） 牛津版 题型：053
阅读理解。
There are many charity shops in England．They are owned and run by Oxfam and other charities．Sometimes all their money goes to help cure a disease like lung cancer．Some other charities use their money to help homeless people．
A charity shop sells many things．For example, you can find clothes, china(瓷器) and books there．People give these second-hand things which aren't used any more to the shop．The charity shop doesn't pay for them．
The charity shop then sells these goods at a very low price．People often go to these shops to find a bargain．Of course most things in the shops are not very interesting, but books and clothes in these shops can be very cheap and very good．
The money gained from selling these things is then used by the charity to help people in need．For example, Oxfam uses its money to help poor people all over the world, especially in Africa, heprovides medical treatment and food for them．It also uses its money to make people know the sufferings(困难)of the poor around the world so that it can receive more donations to help more people．
A)请根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T)误(F)。
( )1．People give their new clothes and favourite books to the charity shops．
( )2．People send some things to the charity shops to get some money．
B)请根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )3．What does the underlined word“bargain”mean in Chinese?
A．商品 B．东西 C．便宜货 D．贵的商品
C)请根据短文内容，回答问题。
4．What does a charity shop sell?________________________
5．What will the money from selling the second-hand things be used for?
________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解
| 阅读理解。 | |||
| On March 11th, 2011, an earthquake (地震) happened in Japan. More and more people worried about the problem of radiation. But how can we protect (保护) ourselves from radiation? Here are some suggestions (建议) for you.
| |||
| 任务一：根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( )1. Often open the windows and doors, so we can protect ourselves from radiation. ( )2. Often wash clothes with clean water, so we can protect ourselves from radiation. 任务二：根据短文内容，填上所缺的内容。 3. The underlined word "radiation" in Paragraph One means _____ in Chinese? 4. _____ can help us breathe (呼吸) better air. 任务三：根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 5. Which fruit can help us protect ourselves from radiation? A. Tomatoes. B. Cabbages. C. Oranges. D. Turnips. |
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科目：初中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
I often dreamed about Pisa when I was a boy. I read about the famous building called the Leaning Tower of Pisa. But when I read the word Pisa. I was thinking of pizza. I thought this tower was a place to buy pizza. It must be the best place to buy pizza in the world, I thought.
Many years later finally saw the Leaning Tower. I knew then that it was Pisa, not pizza. But there was still something special about it for me. The tower got its name because it really leans to one side. Some people want to try to fix it. They are afraid it may fall over and they don’t like it leans over the city.
I do not think it’s a good idea to try to fix it. The tower probably will not fall down. It is 600 years old. Why should anything happen to it now? And, if you ask me, I like what it looks like. To me it is a very human kind of learning. Nothing is perfect, it seems to say.
And who cares? Why do people want things to be perfect? Imperfect things may be more interesting. Let’s take the tower in Pisa. Why is it so famous? There are many other older, more beautiful towers in Italy. But Pisa tower is the most famous. People come from all over the world to see it.
根据文章内容，判断下列各句正（T）误（F）。
1 The passage is about how the Leaning Tower of Pisa got its name.
2 The writer used to think Pisa the same ax pizza.
3 The leaning Tower of Pisa is falling down.
4 The writer thinks it’s the most beautiful tower in Italy.
5 The writer likes the Leaning Tower of Pisa because it’s imperfect.
Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7:30 am on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain’s feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 metres high the next day and 60 metres high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea.The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June, 1976. It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They wanted to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
6 Surtsey is ______.
A．an island not far from Iceland B．a new volcano
C．a fishing boat D．a place in Iceland
7 Scientists flew there ______.
A．to watch the birth of the island B．to save the fishing boat
C．to have a travel D．to build a house
8 The scientists flew there to watch .
A．before the volcano broke out
B．as soon as the volcano broke out
C．about 4 days after the volcano broke out
D．after the volcano stopped rushing up
9 Put the following sentences in correct order.
a．The captain found the boat was moving.
b．A new island appeared in the sea.
c．A fishing boat was near Iceland.
d．Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.
e．The island grew quickly.
A．d-a-c-b-e B．a-b-c-d-e
C．a-b-e-c-d D．c-a-d-b-e
10 The best title of this article is ________.
A．A New volcano B．The Birth of an Island
C．A New World D．Scientists Discovered Surtsey
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