【题目】Fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letter is given.
One Sunday, Nick went skiing at Sugar-loaf Mountain in Maine. In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area. Unable to see far, he a 【1】 turned off the path. Before he knew it, Nick was lost, all alone! He didn’t have food, water, a phone, or other supplies. He was getting colder by the minute.
Nick had no idea where he was. He thought about all the survival s【2】 he had watched on TV. It was time to put what he had learned to use. He decided to stop skiing. There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put(留下原地). The first thing he did was to find s【3】 from the freezing wind and snow. If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, w【4】 could quickly kill him.
Using his skis, Nick built a snow cave. He got in. Then he piled branches on top of himself to stay as warm as he c【5】. By that evening, Nick was really hungry and he ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t l【6】 too much water.
The next day, Nick went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find a【7】 to give him a hand. He knew that if he went too far, he might not be able to find his way back to the cave. He followed his tracks and returned to the snow cave, because w【8】 shelter, he could die that night. On Tuesday, Nick went out to find help. He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him. After two days of being lost in the snow, Nick was saved.
Nick might not have s【9】 this snowstorm had it not been for TV. He had often watched Bear Grylls’ survival show “Man vs. Wild”. That’s w【10】 he learned the tips that saved his life. In each episode of “Man vs. Wild”, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.
【答案】
【1】accidentally
【2】skills
【3】shelter
【4】which
【5】could
【6】lose
【7】anyone
【8】without
【9】survived
【10】where
【解析】
本文讲述了一个星期天,尼克去滑雪,他不小心迷路了。他用他在电视上看到的技能,在野外度过两天。如果没有电视,尼克可能无法从这场暴风雪中幸存下来。通过那个电视节目,他学到了拯救他生命的秘诀。
【1】句意:由于看不清远处,他一不小心拐了个弯。
根据句子结构,此处缺副词,来修饰动词turned off;结合“Before he knew it, Nick was lost, all alone”尼克还没反应过来,他就迷路了,一个人,所以他是不小心,结合所给首字母,故答案为accidentally。
【2】句意:他想到了所有他在电视上看过的生存技能。
根据句子结构,此处缺名词,前面有“all”,所以用名词复数。结合“he had watched on TV”及所给首字母,此处应该是技能,故答案为skills。
【3】句意:他做的第一件事就是找个地方躲避寒风和大雪。
根据“ from the freezing wind and snow.”和“because w___8__ shelter, he could die that night”,结合所给首字母,此处应该是避难所,故答案为shelter。
【4】句意:如果他不这样做,他的体温会变得很低,这可能会死。
分析句子“If he didn’t, his body temperature would get very low, w__4__ could quickly kill him. ”which在非限制性定语从句中,指代上一句话“his body temperature would get very low”,意为“体温太低会很快要了他的命”。故答案为which。
【5】句意:然后他把树枝堆在自己身上尽可能地保暖。
根据词组“as…as sb can”表示尽可能怎么样,结合本文是一般过去时,所以此处用could。故答案为could。
【6】句意:他吃了雪,喝了附近小溪里的水,这样他的身体就不会失去太多的水。
根据结构would+do,此处缺动词原形。分析句子“Nick was really hungry and he ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn’t l___6___ too much water. ”吃了雪,喝了附近小溪里的水,是为了避免失去水分,结合所给首字母,故答案为lose。
【7】句意:第二天,尼克出去寻求帮助,但他找不到人来帮他。
根据句子结构,此处缺单数名词。分析句子“Nick went out to look for help, but he couldn’t find a__7__ to give him a hand”,寻求帮助应该是找人,结合所给首字母及此句是否定句,所以此处应该是anyone,故答案为anyone。
【8】句意:他循着自己的足迹回到了雪洞,因为没有避难所,那天晚上他可能会死去。
根据后文“he could die that night”,所以此处应该是没有避难所,结合所给首字母,故答案为without。
【9】句意:如果没有电视,尼克可能无法从这场暴风雪中幸存下来。
根据前文“After two days of being lost in the snow, Nick was saved. ”在雪地里迷路两天之后,尼克得救了,所以此处应该是幸存下来,结合所给首字母及前面的“have”,所以是过去分词,故答案为survived。
【10】句意:在那里,他学到了拯救他生命的秘诀。
分析句子“He had often watched Bear Grylls’ survival show “Man vs. Wild”. That’s w___10___ he learned the tips that saved his life”,where引导的从句做is的表语,结合所给首字母,表示“在那里,他学到了拯救他生命的秘诀”,故答案为where。
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