【题目】按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】我父母自结婚以来就一直很相爱。
My parents ______________________________each other since they got married.
【2】如果我们被迫缩短旅程,就会与悉尼歌剧院的精彩音乐会失之交臂。
If we ______________________________our journey,we'll miss a wonderful concert in the Sydney Opera House.
【3】请注意防范错误观念,否则就会重蹈覆辙。
Please ______________________________the wrong ideas,or you'll make the same mistakes again.
【4】为了帮助我们养成良好的学习习惯,方老师常常鼓励我们要温故知新。
To help us develop a good learning habit,Mrs. Fang often ______________________________what we have learnt before learning something new.
【5】Peter很紧张,因为他不知道这位严格的导演对他的表演满不满意。
Peter was nervous because he didn't know ______________________________his performance.
【6】中美两国的洽谈如此成功,将为两国农民开辟新的市场。
The talk between China and the USA______________________________ new markets to their farmers.
【答案】
【1】have been in love with
【2】are forced to cut short
【3】pay attention to guarding against
【4】encourages us to go over
【5】if/whether the strict director was satisfied with
【6】is so successful that it will open up
【解析】
【1】根据since引导的时间状语从句的提示可知,主句用现在完成时态。“相爱”be in love with each other,其现在完成时为have/has in love with each other,故答案为have been in love with。
【2】“被迫做某事”be forced to do sth;“缩短”cut short。结合句子主语we,故答案为are forced to cut short。
【3】“注意做某事”pay attention to doing sth;“防范”guard against。句子为祈使句,动词原形开头,故答案为pay attention to guarding against。
【4】“鼓励某人干某事”encourage sb to do sth;“复习”go over,后跟宾语从句,结合句子时态(一般现在时)和主语Mrs. Fang,动词要用单三式,故答案为encourages us to go over。
【5】根据汉语意思可知,用if/whether引导宾语从句,表示“是否”;“对……满意”be satisfied with。因为主句he didn't know是一般过去时态,所以宾语从句要用一般过去式,故答案为if/whether the strict director was satisfied with。
【6】根据汉语提示,用so …that…结构,表示“如此……以至于……;open up表示“开辟”;根据句意从句用一般将来时。故答案为is so successful that it will open up。
…so that…和so…that…是两个不同的连词。…so that…引导目的状语从句。例如:I study hard so that I can find a good job. so…that…引导结果状语从句。例如:I am so busy that I can’t meet him.本题第六小题考查so…that…引导的结果状语从句。
科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读短文,然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。
as simple as bored of come true too much
(1) Mix it up
Your mental health can be affected when you become 【1】 doing the same things. In life, it is important to be aware of this and have many different experiences. Make an effort to change your habits so life feels fresh. This can be 【2】 choosing a different direction to walk to school.
(2) Limit your screen time
Spending 【3】 time playing video games and watching TV can become a problem because they can give you expectations that can’t 【4】 in real life. Maybe you can win all of the time in your favorite video game, but life isn’t always like this. If these become a habit, your ideas about life can become confused and 【5】 disappointment.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】 The Science magazine reported that scientists had successfully grown meat in their laboratory by November, 2018. The news aroused heated discussion among the public. Is the meat safe? Is it any different? Why do we have to grow meat in a lab? People have tons of questions about this. And the scientists said that the lab-grown meat is produced when cells from animals are grown under lab conditions. It isn't like plant-based meat substitutes (替代品) made from vegetable proteins (蛋白质), since cell-based meat is grown from actual animal cells. This means that it is an animal product, so not suitable for vegetarians.
Is cell-cultured meat the same as ordinary meat? The muscle fibers (纤维) produced in the lab are the same as those found in steak, said leading researchers in this technology at Maastricht University in The Netherlands. But they pointed out that to get the same nutrient. (营养物) content that is found in red meat, they need to make some changes to the procedure. Scientists say they are also looking into changing the type of fat in lab-grown meat, for example.
Some people have concerns with growing meat in the lab. Some say this method of meat production would result in less land and water use. Others argue that growing meat in the lab would influence the environment more negatively than our traditional way of raising cattle. It would take massive amounts of energy resources to produce meat in this way, they say.
Some groups have petitioned (请求) the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to better define the term “meat”. They want to know if we are buying the traditionally produced type or the cultured variety. Hopefully we will see some labeling guidelines on these products before they show up in grocery stores. And that may be a few years away. Regulatory issues and cost - the first lab-grown hamburger patty (肉饼) cost $330,000 (2274,900 yuan) - could delay the arrival of cultured meat.
【1】It’s reported that the scientists have successfully ______ in their lab in November.
A.grown meatB.eaten meat
C.got nutrientD.made a hamburger patty
【2】According to the passage, the lab-grown meat ______.
A.is the same as ordinary meat
B.has the same muscle fibers as those in pork
C.has the same nutrient content as that in red meat
D.will perhaps have different types of fat
【3】From the last paragraph, we can know ______.
A.the US FDA feels it necessary to label different kinds of meat
B.grocery stores have already been selling cultured meat to the public
C.it's for sure that no one will buy cultured meat in the future
D.cultured meat will meet challenge because of regulatory issues and cost
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【题目】根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
(A girl student meets her English teacher Miss Wang at the bus station after school.S= the girl student; W= Wang)
S: Hello, Miss Wang. Nice to see you here.
W: Me, too. 【1】
S: Yes. My parents are in the police and they don't have time to drive me to school.
W: Oh, I see. I'm very happy that 【2】
S: Thank you, Mrs Brown I'm growing up and I think I should learn to look after myself.
W: 【3】
S: Mrs. Brown, it is the first time for me to meet you here. 【4】do you?
W: No. I usually walk. My house isn't very far from our school. I feel kind of tired today, so I decide to take the bus.
S: Look! The bus is coming, 【5】
W: It's always like this at rush hours. Shall we wait for another bus?
S: OK. Maybe there will be fewer people on the next one.
A. You don't often take the bus
B. Do you usually take the bus to school by yourself?
C.I must get on the bus now
D. you are so independent(独立的)
E. Where are you going for vacation?
F. You are right.
G. but it is full of people
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【题目】—Who helped you with your poster,your father or your mother?
—__________. They were too busy,so I made it by myself.
A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.Either
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【题目】What did you say just now,Mom? —I asked you ________.
A.if was there a bookstore around here
B.why you wanted to become an inventor
C.how long you will be on the volleyball team
D.that you were talking about the important invention
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】请根据句意和所给汉语完成句子,每空一词。
【1】Diana was a little fat in the past. But now she is much ____ (瘦的) than before.
【2】—Do you like watching these TED ____ (演说) online?
—Yes, I've learned a lot from them.
【3】—Have you ever used Meltu?
—Of course. It's one of the most ____ (广泛地) used free photo editing apps in the world.
【4】The young should learn to make decisions by ____ . (他们)
【5】2018 Football World Cup was held in Russia. It was the ____ (21) Football World Cup.
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【题目】 A wonderful moment was across China after a big win in the women's volleyball final at Rio Olympics. China beat Serbia(塞尔维亚)3-1 and won the gold medal in the women's volleyball. This is China's third Olympic women's volleyball gold medal after the ones in 1984 and 2004. Here's a review of their triumphant(胜利的)journey in Rio.
The Chinese women's volleyball team first lost to Netherlands. But you'd have never known it two days later. The team beat a strong Italy. And they gave a repeat performance against Puerto Rico(波多黎各). But after a short-time happiness,they had to fight with European champions Serbia and the US.
Facing host Brazil,the Chinese girls tried their best to play each ball. At last they beat Brazil. Facing the Netherlands again in the semi-finals,they won 3-1.
The final was difficult as China and Serbia battled hard in each set of the match which lasted ninety-seven minutes. China lost the opening set at 19-25,but world class coach Lang Ping's girls never gave up,and they took the next three sets at 25-17,25-22,25-23.
For the Chinese,the women's volleyball team has always been a symbol of perseverance. And once again,their perseverance paid off.
【1】This is China's _____________Olympic women's volleyball gold medal.
A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth
【2】At Rio Olympics,the Chinese women's volleyball team first had a match with_____________.
A.SerbiaB.the USC.NetherlandsD.Puerto Rico
【3】How long did the final match between China and Serbia last?
A.About two and a half hours.B.One hour and twenty minutes.
C.About one hour and thirty minutes.D.One hour and thirty-seven minutes.
【4】Which is the right order according to the passage?
①The Chinese women's volleyball team beat Puerto Rico.
②Netherlands lost to the Chinese women's volleyball team.
③The Chinese women's volleyball team beat the host Brazil.
④The Chinese women's volleyball team beat Serbia with the result3-1.
A.①②③④B.④③①②C.①③②④D.③①④②
【5】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.In 1984and 2008, the Chinese women's volleyball team got the Olympics gold medal.
B.The world class coach Lang Ping and the girls never give up in the face of difficulties.
C.It is believed that Serbia's women's volleyball team is the Asian champions.
D.The Chinese women's volleyball team has always been a symbol of friendship.
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科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:
【题目】Phone Folds in Half
Is it possible to fold(折叠)your phone screen? We probably didn't think about it a few years ago. Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable. You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate X different is that it is folded from the outside.
The Mate X is both a phone and a tablet(平板电脑). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it can be used as a tablet. The phone is very thin. When opened, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when closed, it is just 11 mm.
The Mate X supports 5G, which means users can download a whole movie in just a few seconds. But users can only take selfies(自拍照)when the phone is folded. That's because the phone doesn't have a front camera. You have to turn over and use the rear camera instead.
With the growth of the economic level, there is more and more demand(需求)for the function(功能)of smart phones. The smart phone market is always changing very fast!Can the Mate X take the lead? “It will take years to make the consumers believe that foldable phones can bring them benefits and a better experience,” said Jusy Hong, an analyst(分析者)at IHS Markit, a market research firm.
【1】What makes the Mate X special?
A.It looks very thin.B.It can be folded.
C.It supports 5G.D.It can take selfies.
【2】How thick is the Mate X when closed?
A.5mm.B.5.4mm.C.11mm.D.11.5mm.
【3】What does the underlined word “rear” mean in the text?
A.frontB.middleC.aboveD.back
【4】What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.At present,there are not many consumers choosing the Mate X.
B.Huawei's newest phone the Mate X is coming out.
C.The Mate X has been accepted by most consumers.
D.The consumers have no demand for smart phones.
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