As prices and building costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" trend (趋势) in the U. S. continues to grow.
“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross,“ and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.
Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoemaking factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course; I should be able to fix the car by myself.”
John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a DIYer, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.
1.We can learn from the text that many newly married people .
A. take DIY courses by the government
B. have to learn to make their own furniture
C. find it hard to pay for what they need
D. seldom go to a department store to buy things
2.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to .
A. make or repair things
B. run a DIY shop
C. save time and money
D. improve the quality of life
3.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim .
A. makes shoes at his home
B. does extra work at night
C. does his own car and home repairs
D. keeps house and looks after his children
4.Jim Hatfield decided to become a DIYer when .
A. he could not possibly do two jobs
B. the car repair class was not helpful
C. his car repairs cost too much
D. he had to raise the children all by himself
5.What would be the best title of the text?
A. The Joy of DIY
B. You Can Do It Yourself Too!
C. Welcome to Our DIY Course!
D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY
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小学生10分钟应用题系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：2015-2016学年江苏东台市第一教研片八年级上学期期中英语试卷（解析版） 题型：单项填空
He is taller than__________student in his class .He is the tallest one.
A.any others B.the other C.any other D. Another
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---What’s in that box?
---Oh, ____________ Lucy’s cat. But I don’t know ____________ name.
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— _____ you like ______ football? — Yes, of course.
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According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China , some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed(抢劫)
Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lighting
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(淹)
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!
1.Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
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A. I will remember the bicycle number.
B. I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D. I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
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A. put dry things on your body
B. run quickly and take the lift
C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D. take everything you have and then run away
4. There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A. 3 B. 4 C.5 D.6
5.The best title for this passage is _________.
A. How to Keep Calm B. Self-protection
C. An usual lesson D. Danger
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Tim, Bob and Frank lost their schoolbags. They are in the Lost and Found case. The schoolbags are the same, but the things in them are different. Can you help them find the right schoolbag?
Tim: I have a math book and a pencil box in my schoolbag. There are three pencils, a pen and an eraser in the pencil case.
Bob: I have a Chinese dictionary, a math book and two notebooks in my schoolbag.
Frank: There are two CDs and three picture books in my schoolbag. My English books are also in it.
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A. pens B. keys C. schoolbags D. dictionaries
2.Which of the following(下面)is in Tim’s schoolbag? A(An)______.
A. English book B. notebook
C. pencil-box D. dictionary
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A. a Chinese dictionary B. a pencil box
C. a math book D. two notebooks
4.______are NOT in Frank’s schoolbag.
A. Three picture books. B. Two CDs
C. Three pencils D. English books
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A. Frank B. Bob C. Tim D. Tim and Frank
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单词辨音 （共5分，每题0.5分）
1.A. map B. many C. glad D. chat
2.A. else B. letter C. enjoy D. yes
3.A. slim B. twice C. picnic D. hill
4.A. only B. borrow C. hobby D. shop
5.A. luck B. club C. cute D. fun
6.A. call B. also C. talk D. tall
7.A. really B. teach C. dream D. team
8.A. book B. good C. look D. food
9.A. kind B. front C. orange D. drink
10. A. father B. that C. thin D. another
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There were two McDonalds—Mac and Dick—and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers ordering so many different things to eat.
“If we gave customers a smaller menu, we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn’t have to wait so long for their meals,” said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, “And if we made the customers come to the counter, we wouldn’t need any waiters or waitresses. We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn’t be any washing-up.”
These were such good ideas that the McDonald brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly—in less than a minute—and they paid only 15 cents for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries (炸薯条). The first McDonald’s restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.
Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $ 27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurant using the McDonald’s name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald’s restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world—even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald’s business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald’s sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald’s in the world.
McDonald’s restaurants are so successful that children love going to them. They like the food，and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald’s.
1.The McDonald brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.
A. customers would get their meals quickly
B. they could use plastic plates
C. customers would pay less
D. they didn’t need waiters or waitresses
2.Customers “paid only 15 cents for hamburgers” means the hamburgers were _____.
A. worth a lot less B. new C. cheap D. expensive
3.The first McDonald’s customers took their food away because _____.
A. they wanted to eat at home
B. there were no seats in the restaurant
C. they wanted to eat it quickly
D. they did not want a large menu
4.Nowadays, the owners of McDonald’s restaurants pay for _____.
A. People to take the food away
B. the McDonald’s name and menu
C. customers to eat quickly
D. children to play games
5.This story mainly tells us _____.
A. where McDonald’s restaurants are in the world
B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald brothers
C. a restaurant in California in 1948
D. how the McDonald’s business started and grew
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