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【题目】按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子

1那个小男孩宁愿对自己严格要求也不麻烦别人。

The little boy _________________________________ with himself than troubling others.

2倘若置之不理,他自然不再炫耀。

He will stop showing off if no________________________________ of him.

3他年少背井离乡,如今终于落叶归根。

He _____________________________ home since an early age, and now finally he is back.

4在快节奏社会,人们总是很难在工作和生活之间取得平衡。

In this fast-speed society, people always __________________________ between work and life.

5中国梦的提出有助于推进我们祖国快速发展。

The idea of Chinese Dream is useful to ______________________ our own country.

【答案】

1would rather be strict

2notice is taken

3has been away from

4have difficulties achieving a balance

5push for the fast development of

【解析】

1根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“宁愿对自己要求严格”的短语。would rather ... than意为“宁愿……而不愿”,be strict with意为“对某人很严厉”,would rather后接动词原形,故be动词应用原形,故答案为would rather be strict

2根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“置之不理”的短语。no notice is taken意为“置之不理”,符合句意,故答案为notice is taken

3根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“背井离乡”的短语。be away from home意为“离家出走”,根据句中since an early age提示,本句应用现在完成时,且主语He为第三人称单数,故have应用第三人称单数形式has,故答案为has been away from

4根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“很难取得平衡”的短语。have difficulties (in) doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”,achieve a balance意为“取得平衡”,句子为一般现在时且主语people表复数,故have应用动词原形。故答案为have difficulties achieving a balance

5根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“推进快速发展”的短语。push for意为“争取、强烈要求”,the fast development of意为“……的快速发展”,句中结构为be useful to do sth.,故动词push应用动词原形,故答案为push for the fast development of

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