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【题目】阅读下面短文,根据上下文和图示,在每个空格上填一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

We all dream about things that we’d like to do, and things we

hope to achieve in the 1. But different people have

2 dreams. Here are some of the results of a survey

3dreams, in which thousands of students of China took

part.

We received several different answers to the4: what would you like to do after finishing your5? It seems that some students would like to start work as soon as possible, so6 they can help provided better lives for their parents. Other students hope to continue studying 7 finishing school, and to go to university. 8 money is important, many teenagers said they want to do jobs they enjoy. 9 to the survey we know that 10 most popular choice of job is computer programming.

【答案】

1future

2different

3about

4question

5education/ school

6that

7after

8Although

9According

10the

【解析】

每个人都有梦想,不同的人梦想是不同的。初中毕业,同学们都面临着一个选择。这篇短文给我们讲述的是一项关于中学生的梦想的调查结果。

1句意:我们都梦想着我们想要做的事,以及在未来我们会获得的东西。future未来,是一个名词。这里in the future是固定短语,在未来。根据句意hope to achieve希望得到,应该是未来能得到,所以应填future。

2句意:但是不同的人有不同的梦想。different不同的,形容词。根据句意different people可知,人不同,梦想当然也不同,因此这里应填different,作定语,修饰后面的名词dreams。

3句意:这里是一个几千名中国的学生参与的关于梦想的一个调查的一些结果。about关于,是一个介词。根据上文的意思可知,这篇短文给我们讲述的关键词是dream,梦想,所以这个调查是关于梦想的,故填about。

4句意:毕业后你想做什么?对于这个问题我们收到了好几个不同的回答。question问题,是一个名词。根据空前的answers to…以及空后what would you like to do after finishing your____5____?可知,这里是一个问题的答案,故填question。

5句意:毕业后你想做什么?对于这个问题我们收到了好几个不同的回答。根据下文Other students hope to continue studying ____7____ finishing school可知,这个问题问的是毕业后想要去做什么,故这里应填school,学校。另外education的意思是“教育”,放在这里意思也合适。

6句意:好像一些学生想要尽早地开始工作,为的是他们能帮助父母提供更好的生活。这里是一个固定短语so that,意思是“为的是”,引导目的状语从句,表示一些学生想要尽早工作的目的。故应填that。

7句意:其他的学生希望在毕业后继续学习,然后上大学。after之后, 是一个介词,也可以作连词。根据上文what would you like to do after finishing your____5____?可知,这个调查的问题是关于毕业后想要做什么,故这里填after。

8句意:虽然钱是重要的,但很多青少年说他们想要做他们喜欢的工作。although虽然,尽管,是一个连词,引导让步状语从句。根据句意可知,两句话是转折的关系,故这里填Although。

9句意:根据这项调查,我们知道最受欢迎的工作是计算机编程。according to是固定短语,意思是“根据,依据”。故这里填According。

10句意:根据这项调查,我们知道最受欢迎的工作是计算机编程。空后的most popular是形容词的最高级形式,前面必须有定冠词,故这里应填定冠词the。

这篇短文介绍了一项有几千名中国的学生参与的有关梦想的调查结果。文章内容贴近学生们的日常生活,所谈论的话题—梦想,是学生们比较熟悉的,也是学生们非常喜欢谈论的一个话题,这些对于学生理解文意,把握中心大意都是比较有利的。题型是短文填空,我们应根据文意在空格处填写适当的单词,并注意使用正确的形式,题型有一定的难度,做题的主要根据是文章的意思和一些固定搭配。例如第2小题,根据句中的different people可知,人不同,梦想当然也不同,因此这里应填different,作定语,修饰后面的名词dreams。再如第9小题,这里考查的是一个固定短语according to,意思是“根据,依据”,这个词位于句首,第一个字母要大写,故应填According。

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