精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】 Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class. She could spell difficult words like "encyclopedia" and "amendment" very _______. She used to get perfect scores during each weekly spelling test.

MsDaisy, her English teacher made a_______ for the spelling tests that any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test. Seema, who sat next to Stuti always struggled(挣扎) in spellings. Last Thursday, she received 56% which meant she had to_______ the rest 44% words three times.

Stuti was so _______in her spelling abilities that she decided not to study for her next spelling test. The test began. Ms. Daisy pronounced each word and then repeated it. Everything was OK until she spoke "Handkerchief". Stuti scribbled(匆匆书写) h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h…now what? Her mind was blank.

Ms. Daisy started to move on to the next word. An idea came into Stuti's mind that Seema_______how to spell it! Seema had written this word three times.

There was wide open space between Stuti and Seema. Stuti's eyes rolled(滚动) to the right. There it was, spelled out in Seema's handwriting. Her eyes went quickly back to her own paper and_______ the word with the letters "i-e-f".

Stuti remained nervous as Ms.Daisy read the last spelling word. She had_______just for the first time in her life. She thought, "Is this the way I want to keep my perfect record-by being a cheater?"

Finally, she erased what she had written earlier and replaced it with what she

knew was the wrong answer. She wrote "e-i-f". As her hands put down her pencil and passed the test up to the front, she sighed with relief(解脱). She thought, "So, what if my perfect scores are no longer being kept? At least my_______ is."

1A.happilyB.easilyC.slowlyD.carefully

2A.planB.suggestionC.guessD.rule

3A.checkB.copyC.readD.pronounce

4A.specialB.unusualC.confusedD.confident

5A.knewB.provedC.foundD.wondered

6A.changedB.pickedC.finishedD.replaced

7A.cheatedB.askedC.lookedD.remembered

8A.choiceB.courageC.honestyD.pride

【答案】

1B

2D

3B

4D

5A

6D

7A

8C

【解析】

文章主要介绍了在一次听写测试中,司杜缇有个单词不会想作弊,但经过思想斗争,交了一份不算完美但诚实的卷。

1句意:她能很容易地拼写出“百科全书”和“修正案”等难懂的单词。

happily高兴地;easily容易地,轻易地;slowly慢慢地;carefully细心地。根据上文“Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class”可知,Stuti是全班最好的拼写者;由此可以推断出“司杜缇可以容易地拼写出这些难懂的单词”。故选B

2句意:她的英语老师黛西女士为拼写测试制定了一个规则。

plan计划;suggestion建议;guess猜测;rule规则。根据后面“any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have tocorrecteach wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test.”可知,在下周的拼写测试中,任何一个拼写正确率不到60%的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍,由此可知这里指的是“她的英语老师Daisy制定了一个拼写测试规则”。故选D

3句意:上周四,她获得了56%的分数,这意味着她必须把剩下的44%的单词抄三遍。

check检查;copy复制,抄写;read阅读;pronounce发音。根据上文“any child who doesn't get at least 60% correct spellings would have to correct each wrong word and copy three times for next week's spelling test.”可知,在下周的拼写测试中,任何一个拼写正确率不到60%的孩子都必须纠正每一个错误的单词并抄写三遍。由此可知这里指的是“Seema拼写正确率达56%,剩下的44%的单词她不得不抄写三遍”。故选B

4句意:司杜缇对自己的拼写能力很有信心,所以她决定不为下次的拼写考试而学习了。

special特殊的;unusual不寻常的;confused糊涂的,迷惑的;confident自信的。根据文章开头“Everyone knew that Stuti was the best speller in the whole class. She could spell difficult wordslike"encyclopedia" and"amendment"very easily.”可知,这里指的是“Stuti对自己的拼写能力很有信心,所以她决定不再为下一次的拼写考试做准备”。故选D

5句意:Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼这个词。

knew知道;proved证明;found发现;wondered想知道。根据下文“Seema had written this word three times.”可知,Seema已经把这个词写了三遍。由此可知这里指的是“Stuti突然想到Semma知道怎么拼这个词”。故选A

6句意:她的眼睛很快回到自己的纸上,用字母‘i-e-f’代替了这个单词。

changed改变;picked捡;finished完成;replaced代替。根据上文“Stutiscribbled匆匆书写)h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h…”可知,Stuti潦草地写下了“h-a-n-d-k-e-r-c-h”。由此可以推断出这里指“她的眼睛很快回到自己的纸上,用字母‘i-e-f’代替了这个单词”。replace…with…翻译为“用……代替……”,故选D

7句意:这是她有生以来第一次作弊。

cheated欺骗;asked问;looked看着;remembered记得。根据下文“She thought, ‘Is this the way I want to keep my perfect record-by being a cheater?’可知,这里表示“她想通过作弊来保持完美记录吗?”由此可以推断出这里指“这是她有生以来第一次作弊”。故选A

8句意:至少我是诚实的。

choice选择;courage勇气;honesty诚实;pride骄傲。根据上文“Finally, she erased what she had written earlier and replaced it with what she knew was the wrong answer. She wrote ‘e-i-f’.”可知,她把之前写的东西擦掉,换成了她知道的错误答案。由此可知“Stuti至少是诚实的”,故选C

解答完形填空题型时,必须做到三读:

(1)跳过空格,了解大意(一读)

通读全文,留意文章段落的首尾句,了解文章框架内容,推测主旨大意,切勿纠结文章中个别看不懂的词汇。

(2)结合语境,合理选词(二读)

细读文章,利用上下文确定空格处所缺单词的含义,然后结合选项选出最佳答案。

(3)上下参照,验证答案(三读)

选出答案后再读文章,把所选答案代入文中进行验证,检查文章内容是否通顺,逻辑是否正确。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 A businessman was deep in debt(负债)and didn't want to live on. He felt sad and sat beside the river and thought what to do next.

At that time, an old man came up to him. After listening to the businessman, the old man gave him a check (支票)and said to the businessman, "Take this money. Meet me here exactly one year later from today and you can give the money back at that time. "Then the old man walked away.

The businessman saw the check for $500.000, signed by John D. Rockefeller who was one of the richest men in the world!

I can pay off(偿还)all my debts at once!"he thought with a smile. But instead, he decided to put the check in his safe(保险箱)

Within a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.

Exactly one year later, he returned to the river with the check. The old man appeared. But just as the businessman was going to give back the check, a nurse came up and led the man away. The nurse said the old man was mentally(精神上地) ill and was always telling people he was John D. Rockefeller.

The businessman just stood there, greatly surprised. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn't the money that had turned his life around. It was his confidence (信心) that had given him the strength.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题

1How did the businessman feel when he was deep in debt?

2Where did the story happen?

3Who gave the businessman a check?

4How long did it take the businessman to pay off his debt?

5Was the old man in good health?

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Be thankful that you don’t already have everything you want.

If you did, what would there be to look forward to?

Be thankful when you don’t know anything.

For it gives you the chance to learn.

Be thankful for the difficult times.

During those times you grow.

Be thankful for your disadvantages.

Because they give you chances for improvement.

Be thankful for each new challenge.

Because it will build your strength and character.

Be thankful for your mistakes.

They will teach you valuable lessons.

Be thankful when you’re tired and bored.

Because it means you’ve made a difference.

Be thankful for your past relationships.

Someone better suited to you is waiting out there.

Gratitude (感谢) can turn a negative into a positive.

Find a way to be thankful for your troubles, and they can become your blessings.

1Why should you be thankful for the mistakes?

A.Because we can make a difference.

B.Because they give us chances for improvement.

C.Because we can never make mistakes in the future.

D.Because we can get valuable lessons from the mistakes.

2What can we infer from the poem?

A.The writer lives a hard life.B.The writer is active and positive to life.

C.The writer is afraid of making mistakes.D.The writer is never thankful for what he had.

3What’s the poem mainly talking about?

A.Valuable lessonsB.Being thankfulC.Making a differenceD.New challenge

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】---The past ten years have seen China make great progress with its space program

---Indeed The government has ______the plan to build the first manned space station around 2020

A.worked outB.took onC.depended onD.tried out

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 That morning we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and DrMortimer in London But who

We went to Sir Henry's hotel Holmes asked Dr Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall

"Yes" said DrMortimer"Barrymore"

"We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall"said Holmes

Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall

"OK" said Holmes "But you mustn't go alone Watson can go with you"

Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 1030 train on Saturday

Holmes thought deeply on the way home the story of the Hound Sir Charles's death the strange letter the missing boot and the black-bearded man He sat in his room all afternoon smoking and thinking

Just before dinner a telegram arrived It said"Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall"

"That becomes a dead end Watson We will have to look for another way to go forward

Just then the door bell rang It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard "I got a message that you are asking for me" he said "I've never had a complaint I came here to ask you what you had against me! "

"No no" said Holmes "Instead I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning He watched this house at 1000 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen"

The driver looked surprised and then answered"The man said he was a detective(侦探) and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him "

"It's serious my friend and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer" "His name" said the driver "was Sherlock Holmes"

I'd never seen Holmes more surprised Then he laughed "He scored against me that time Watson"

The driver told us everything he knew Holmes gave him the money and sent him away "This is a dangerous enemy (敌人), Watson"

-Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles

1According to the passage the underlined phrase "dead end" in Paragraph 10 means ______

A.Holmes wanted to give up solving the case

B.the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed

C.the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round

D.they didn't know who the man with a black beard was

2According to the passage we can know that the cab driver ______

A.was as dangerous as the black-bearded man

B.received a complaint from the black-bearded man

C.didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning

D.didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man

3Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage ______

a Holmes received the telegram

b The cab driver came to see Holmes

c Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry

d Holmes was surprised and then laughed

e Watson and Sir Henry took the 1030 train

A.cabdeB.ceabdC.abcdeD.acebd

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】—What are you doing?

—I _____________Laobian Dumplings. They taste very delicious. I have never had them before I came to Shenyang.

A.am eatingB.have eatenC.eatD.was eating

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Our headmaster said that our classroom must ________ by the student who is on duty everyday.

A.cleanB.has been cleanedC.be cleaningD.be cleaned

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Every year, ________ people from home and abroad climb Mount Tai in order to enjoy the sunrise during holidays.

A.thousands ofB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousand

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Why is the Launchpad on the third floor popular?

Because there are lots of physics .

A.instrumentsB.volunteersC.experimentsD.communities

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案