Chinese________ by the largest number of people.
A. is speaking B. speak
C. speaks D. is spoken
科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(25)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
阅读短文,从每题所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。
When the traffic lights turn red, we will stop driving a car or crossing a street. Why is red used for traffic lights instead of other colors?
As we know, scattering (散射) happens when light goes through the air. For the same media(媒质), if the wavelength is long, the scattering will be short. If the wavelength is short, then the scattering will be long.
Of all lights we can see red has the longest wavelength, so the scattering is the weakest. That means the red light travels far. In fact, it travels farther on rainy days.
Using the red light can help drivers in farther areas sec the lights. It helps drivers stow down or stop in lime. If drivers don't see the red light until they are close, they may not be able to stop the car in time. An accident may happen Red can also excite people. We can act more quickly when we see the color red. In a word, red lights help drivers stop in time and help prevent accidents.
1.When the traffic lights turn ______, we will stop driving a car.
A. red B green C. yellow
2.According to the passage, the scattering of the red light is the _______.
A. longest b. weakest C. farthest
3.The underlined word "wavelength" means________ in Chinese.
A.波浪 B.光波 C.波长
4.What can the red light help drivers do?
A. It can help drivers in farther areas see the lights.
b. It can help drivers slow down or stop in time.
C. A and b
5.Which of the following is the best title?
A. Why do accidents happen
b. How does the red light travel
C. Why do we use red traffic lights
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(23)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Franklin’s ships had everything they needed . They had enough food in tins for three years and thousands of litres of lemon juice to stop disease. They also had two libraries with 3,000 books , excellent maps , scientific instruments , musical instruments and a new invention: a camera.
Franklin and his men left Engand on May 19th , 1845 and they sailed without problems across the Atlantic towards Canada . When Franklin arrived at Baffin Bay in July 1845, things were going very well for the expedition . On July 26th , some sailors saw Franklin’s ships when they were entering the bay . That was the last time that anyone saw Franklin and his men alive .
The British government became very worried when they heard nothing from Framklin . They sent expeditions to 1ook for him , but the expeditions all returned without any news . The government offered £20,000 to anybody who could help Franklin or anybody who had information about Frailklin . Nobody came with information .
Then, in August 1850 some sailors found the first signs of the Franklin Expedition while they were searching on Devon Island: some old food tins , some papers , and , something very strange , the graves of three men . The men all died in January 1846 while Franklin was waiting in Baffin Bay for the ice to melt . But why did they die? The three men were all young and three deaths in the first months of the expedition were very strange . What happened to them ? And where were the ships and all the other sailors? The mystery of the Franklin Expedition was growing stronger…
1.Franklin’s ship was last seen by some sailors when .
A. reaching in Atlantic on May 19th , 1845
B. entering a bay on July 19th , 1846
C. arriving at Baffin Bay in July 1845
D. coming into Baffin Bay on July 26th , 1845
2.At last the first signs of the Franklin Expedition were found .
A. in August 1850 on Devon Island
B. in January 1846 near Baffin Bay
C. on May 19th , 1845 near Baffin Bay
D. in January 1846 on Devon Bay
3.The word “melt” in the last paragraph means .
A. go away B. pass C. break into pieces D. turn into water
4.Which of the following statements is NOT right?
A. Franklin was a British sailor .
B. According to the passage , people don’t know why they died and what happened to them in the passage .
C. On July 26th , 1845 some sailors saw Franklin’s ship entering Baffin Bay .
D. Franklin’s ships had everything they needed , so it was too heavy to sail .
5.The best title of the passage is .
A. The Mystery of the Franklin Expedition
B. Franklin’s Ships
C. Iceberg Was the Killer
D. Sailing sometimes Was Very Dangerous
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(23)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
It’s time since we met last .
A. one and half month’s B. one and a half months
C. one and half months’ D. one and a half months’
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(22)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Dear Jack,
How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don't have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don't like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke(可乐)very much. I don't drink water. I drink coke instead(代替). I'm enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don't know why. My parents say I must go on a diet(节食)and do more sports. Must I?
Yours,
David
判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”,不符合的写“F”。
1.David has been in America for six months.
2.David has to do much homework.
3.There are many sports at David's school.
4.David likes coke better than water.
5.David knows why he is often ill.
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(22)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
We are sure that our football players will do________ best.
A. their B. they
C. them D. themselves
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(21)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:阅读理解
Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作为回报) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they know they will get something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believe that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割庄稼) and even drive trains.
1.Elephant scan be used to do some heavy jobs because ____.
A. they can eat a lot B. they are very heavy, too C. they are very strong
2.Dogs can be used to guard a house for his host because ____.
A. they are good at running
B. they are very kind and friendly to people
C. they are brave enough to get the strangers(陌生人)and thieves away from the house
3.Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if ____.
A. they have enough food to eat
B. if they are sent to school
C. they learn they will get something to eat in return after doing them
4.____ can be trained to work for us.
A. Only a few animals B. A lot of animals C. Few animals
5.Many scientists are working hard to ____.
A. make monkeys get in crops and drive trains
B. make monkeys guard houses like dogs
C. make bears get in crops
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(20)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:书面表达
根据下面的内容,以Li Hua的名义给市长写一封信。
假如你是永州市一中的一名学生,你发现许多中学生玩电子游戏。有的不做作业,有的不去上学。他们花了很多的钱在电子游戏上,有的开始偷钱。电子游戏对学生的学习和健康不利,特别是视力不好。希望大家不要玩电子游戏,政府应当适当制止中学生玩电子游戏。让学生们远离电子游戏。
要求:1.不要逐条翻译提示内容,字数在80词以上。
2.语言流畅,书写规范,卷面整洁。
3.不得使用真实的人名或学校名称。
提示用词:government(政府)
Dear Mayor,
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
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科目:初中英语 来源:2014年湖南省业水平考试模拟(1)英语试卷(解析版) 题型:单项填空
The man makes a living _______ teaching.
A.withoutB.withC.by
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