Question

【题目】“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.

Spelling To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly.

Pronunciation How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.

Meaning You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”.

Use How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is “ yours”. You can use it to show possession(拥有), as in “ This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. “ Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.

根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。

【1】Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?

A. c→b→d→a B. d→b→c→a

C. b→c→a→d D.a→b→d→c

【2】What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?

A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.

B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.

C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.

D. We don’t need to know the stress when we pronounce a word .

【3】The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 回收 B. 搬家 C. 抛洒 D. 去除

【4】Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.

A. Your B. Yours sincerely

C. Sincerely yours D. Yours

【5】From the passage, we know that ____________.

A. how to learn vocabulary

B. the importance of learning vocabulary.

C. why we like English

D. why we learn English

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】A

【解析】

试题分析：此篇文章介绍的怎样学好词汇的方法，通过拼写，读音，意义和使用几方面的步骤。

【1】C细节理解题。根据You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it可知先用眼看，然后盖上，写，检查。故选C。

【2】B细节理解题。根据You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.可知我们需要知道一个单词的重音在哪。故选B。

【3】D词语猜测题。句意：如果你在给卧室除尘，也就是你正在除去那些灰尘。故选D。

【4】B细节理解题。根据At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.可知美国人经常在信的末尾写上“Sincerely yours”，而英国人经常写上“Yours sincerely”。故选B。

【5】A综合理解题。通读全文可知主要介绍的是怎样学好词汇。故选A。