The number of the wild animals is decreasing.Can you tell me the_________.
A. reason B. courage C. technology D. chain
名校课堂系列答案科目：初中英语 来源：山东省2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
“What ! You too?I thought I was the only one.”Have you ever said this to someone? If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
It seemed that similarity often helps form friendships. The Greek philosopher(哲学家) Aristotle once said, “Some define(下定义) friendship as a matter of similarity. They say that we love those who are like ourselves.”
Now , there is some science behind this idea. Scientists from University of California said friends have similar brains, Scientific American reported.
The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in an experiment. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match. Meanwhile, scientists studied their brains and recorded their brain activity.
According to their study, friends who watched the same video clips reacted in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that were connected with motivation(动力)， learning and memory.
However, people who weren’t friends had different reactions to the same clips.
“Having close friends whose brains react like ours may be rewarding because it makes one’s won values, opinions, and interests strength,”scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.
But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship. Scientists from the University of Leipzig, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone.
They did an experiment with first-year college students who met in class for the first time. In this experiment, students who sat in neighbouring seats were more likely to become friends.
1.What does “this idea” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A. Many friendships start with small chats.
B. Friends try to develop similarities between themselves.
C. People with similarities may become friends.
D. We like those who like us first.
2.The 42 university students in the experiment_____________.
A. are all from the University of California
B. were close friends before the experiment
C. watched the same set of videos
D. reacted differently from each other
3.What did the study of the students’ brains show?
A. They had watched the same video clips.
B. Friends had similar reactions to the same clips.
C. Watching videos improves one’s memory.
D. It’s good to have friends who react similarly.
4.According to the story , what else may help build friendship?
A. Being fun and helpful B. Studying at the same college.
C. Having similar appearances D. Being physically close.
5.The best title of the passage is “__________”
A. What is friendship B. Friends can think alike
C. An experiment about friendship D. How can we build friendship
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科目：初中英语 来源：山东省滨州市北城英才学校2018-2019学年七年级下学期期中质量检测英语试卷 题型：单选题
My brother likes to _____ cats, but I like to ______soccer.
A. play; play B. play; play with C. play with; play D. play with; play with
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科目：初中英语 来源：河北省邯郸市育华学校2018-2019学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单选题
--I can't decide______________on vacation.Any advice?
-What about Hainan? It is warm in winter.
A. When I will go B. Where will I go
C. When will I go D. Where I will go
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科目：初中英语 来源：河北省邯郸市育华学校2018-2019学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单选题
Use the Internet________ and it can make your life more colourful.
A. gently B. mainly C. tightly D. properly
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科目：初中英语 来源：广东省2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单词填空
短文填空
My little sister is in Grade Seven this year. Her favorite subject is math and she is very good at 1..
One day, a friend of my father’s from America showed us some pictures of America and 2. us to his home. My sister wanted to go there very much, 3.my father said she must be able to speak English very well first. From then 4., she started to work 5.. She kept reading English aloud for about half 6. hour every morning. In class, she listened very carefully and 7. the teachers questions. There was an American teacher in her school. After school, she often talked to him 8.English and asked him to help with English. Now she always says,“My 9. is to become a diploma(外交官）。”I am sure that her dream will come 10.one day.
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科目：初中英语 来源：广东省2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：单选题
If you compare her work ______ his, you’ll find his is much better.
A. for B. with C. at D. on
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科目：初中英语 来源：山东省德州市2018-2019学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷 题型：多任务混合问题
Last Friday afternoon, when Daming was playing football with his friends, it began to rain. They were so interested in playing that nobody was willing to go back home. ①The next day, Daming had a bad headache and had to lie in bed. In the afternoon, he got a high fever. His mother had to take him to the hospital.
After they got to the waiting room. A nurse took Daming's temperature. Then he went to the doctor's room with his mother. ②The doctor looked him over and said he had a bad cold with a fever. In another room the nurse gave him an injection. The doctor gave him some medicine. ③医生建议他多喝水，好好休息. The doctor told him not to play in the rain any more. After that his mother paid the money and they went home by bus.
根据短文内容，完成下列小题。
1.对①处划线部分进行提问。
_______ ________ _______with Daming the next day?
2.Why did Daming get a high fever?
___________________________________________________
3.把②处的划线部分翻译成汉语。
__________________________________________________
4.把③处的划线部分翻译成英语。
__________________________________________________
5.How did they go home?
___________________________________________________
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科目：初中英语 来源：福建省龙岩市教育组团2019届九年级第二学期期中考英语试卷 题型：阅读单选
Once upon a time, there was a family with 18 children living in a village. Two of the children, both boys, loved painting very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at art school at the same time.
After many discussions, the two boys finally worked out a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go down into the mines(煤矿)and,with his money, pay for his brother's college tuition(学费).Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, he would pay Tor the other brother to study at the college.
One of the brothers, Albrecht Durer, won the toss and his brother Jack went down into the mines. Durer worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of most of his teachers. He was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings.
Durer returned. When he told Jack he could go to art college, Jack said softly: "The fouryears in the mines have done too much to my hands. It is too late. Now I can’t even hold a glass."
To show his great love and respect for his brother, Durer drew his brother's hands with palms(手掌）together and thin fingers towards the sky. He called his drawing The Praying Hands, which became very famous years later.
The next time you see a copy of that touching work, take a second look. Let it be your reminder: No one can ever succeed alone!
1.According to the two brothers' discussion
A. they let the coin decide who would go to college first
B. the winner would go to college with their family's help
C. the loser would go to the mines and earn money to pay for his own education
D. the winner would work in the mines after graduation in return for the loser's support
2.Jack refused his brothers offer because
A. he was too old to learn drawing B. he disliked holding a glass
C. he suffered an accident D. his hands were out of shape as a result of his work
3.What does the underlined word "Praying" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. 紧握着的 B. 祈祷着的 C. 张开着的 D. 伸着的
4.According to the passage, how many children of the family went to the art college?
A. One B. Two C. Zero D. Eighteen
5.The story is mainly about
A. how a talented artist became famous
B. how a young man lost his talent
C. how success is possible only with the help of others
D. how a famous painting came out
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