练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情
    Nowadays many parents would like to buy whatever their children like. If they go on doing this, their children will probably think that money is36to make. They will spend the money at random（随意地）and won’ t think of their parents’ hard37.
    Some parents like to hold birthday parties for their children. If they38 on doing this, their children will think it is necessary for them to enjoy birthday parties every year . Year after year, maybe they will 39 their parents’ birthdays and only remember their own’s.
    Many parents don’t let their children 40 the housework. They think that children just have 41 thing to do. They should study hard and do 42in their lessons. If parents go on with this, the children will not be able to take good care of 43 when they grow up. Parents should teach their children to do some simple housework 44 washing clothes and doing some cooking 45 it can help the children live a better life in the future.
    小题1:A. easy    B. hardC. free
    小题2:A. job B. workC. study
    小题3:A. make    B. let C. keep
    小题4:A. remember   B. forgetC. leave
    小题5:A. do B. didC. doing
    小题6:A. oneB. twoC. three
    小题7:A. good   B. wellC. more
    小题8:A. herselfB. himselfC. themselves
    小题9:A. as if  B. as suchC. such as
    小题10:A. thoughB. becauseC. so

    小题1:A
    小题2:B
    小题3:C
    小题4:B
    小题5:A
    小题6:A
    小题7:B
    小题8:C
    小题9:C
    小题10:B

    试题分析：这篇短文主要谈论了父母在教育孩子上的一些问题。
    小题1:联系上下文，可知此处指的是，他们的孩子可能会认为钱很好挣。故选A，容易的。
    小题2:名词辨析。作名词时，work，工作，多指生产或完成某物的体力的或脑力的努力或活动，不可数；job工作,任务，多指为换取报酬而进行的日常活动，尤指作为某人的手艺、行业或职业的工作，可数。Study学习，研究。结合语境可知此处指的是父母的辛苦劳动，故选B。
    小题3:动词辨析。A. 制作，使得；B.让；C. 保持，坚持。联系下文，可知此处指的是，如果他们坚持这样做。故选C。
    小题4:联系后半句描述，可知此处指的是，忘记他们父母的生日。故选B，忘记。
    小题5:联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，不让他们的孩子做家务。故选A。
    小题6:联系后一句描述，可知他们认为孩子们只有一件事情可做。故选A，一个。
    小题7:考察短语do well in在……做得好，故选B，好地。
    小题8:联系本句主语the children ，可知此处指的是孩子们不能照顾他们自己。故选C，他们自己。
    小题9:短语辨析。A.犹如，好似；B.同样的，本身；C.比如，诸如。联系下文，可知此处是在举例说明，故选C。
    小题10:连词辨析。A. 虽然，尽管；B.因为；C.因此。联系上下文，可知上下文是因果关系。下文表示原因，故选B。
    点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Most English people have three names:a first name,a middle name and a family name.For example,my full name is Jack Henry Green.Green is my family name .Jack and  Henry are my given names.The given name comes first,the family name comes last.People don’t use their middle names very much.So we can say Mr. Jack Green.We can say Mr.Green.But in China,the family name comes first and the given name comes last.
    小题1:How many names do most English people have?
    A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.
    小题2:In China,the ______ comes first.
    A．first nameB．middle nameC．given nameD．family name
    小题3: English people don’t use their ______ very much.
    A．first nameB．middle nameC．given nameD．family name
    小题4:The teacher’s name is Jenny Kim Hand.You can say ______.
    A．Miss HandB．Miss JennyC．Miss KimD．Mr. Hand

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Who wants to carry a bulky bag to school? No children. Nobody wants one shoulder to be lower than the other, and paining(疼痛) too. In India, most of us would look at the reduction(减少) of textbooks as a way out. But in a country like America, there are always more choices. A company called Goreader has created a “school bag” which is the size of a laptop computer, weighing about 2.5kg. The Goreader has a colour screen and can “hold” all the textbooks that a student may need, says a report in “The Asian Age” newspaper.
    The company plans to work closely with the publishers of test books so that these books can be supplied on the Internet. All the students will have to download their textbooks. Making notes and marking important parts of a lesson can be done just as lots of students have done on their textbooks before.
    At present, the plan is being tested out in a university. Richard Katzmann, the owner of the company is having his creation tested at Chicago’s DePaul University, where he studied. Does that mean it is goodbye to the newspaper, and the smell of the black ink?
    小题1:What does the underlined word “bulky” in the first line mean?
    A．lightB．smallC．big and heavyD．old
    小题2:What would Indians do to solve this problem?
    A．They would reduce the textbooks.
    B．They would tell the parents to help students.
    C．They would tell the teachers to help students.
    D．They would take students to school by bus.
    小题3:The writer may think that Americans have a ______ way to solve the problem.
    A．more stupidB．worseC．betterD．quicker
    小题4:The Goreader may be a machine ________.
    A．that can work as a teacher
    B．that can be used as textbooks
    C．that can cheat(欺骗) students.
    D．that can hurt students
    小题5: When the new machine is used, it is possible that ________.
    A．students might study harder
    B．students might study at home
    C．students might not need teachers
    D．students might study without paper textbooks

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    A young man once asked his grandpa: "Grandpa, how have you achieved so much in your life,
    and yet are still full of energy? " The following was the grandpa's 46____ .
    I think it has a lot to do with how a person looks at things. I call it "keeping your ____47 open "
    First, realize that life is filled with surprises, and many are good ones.  If you don’t keep watching for them, you'll    48   half of the excitement. When you meet with challenges,   49   them bravely. Then they'll make you smarter and stronger. It is normal for you to make a  50   on the way to success. Don't be nervous. Just be thankful for what it taught you.
    It's also   51   to decide exactly what you want. Your choices may create your successes or your failures.  52   think about all the ways ahead, and decide which one to follow. Then believe in  53 and go for it!
    Most importantly, never   54   .The one who makes up his mind to win will be the winner.
    Give life   55  that you've got, and life will give its best back to you .
    小题1:A. dream          B.  answer         C.decision
    小题2:A. eyes            B.  arms           C.mouth
    小题3:A. control          B. enjoy            C.miss
    小题4:A. face            B. avoid            C. forget
    小题5:A.friend           B. mistake          C. plan
    小题6:A. special          B. important        C. suitable
    小题7:A. or.             B .But              C. So
    小题8:A. yourself         B. itself         C. himself
    小题9:A. stay up          B. come up       C.give up
    小题10:A. all              B. none          C. either

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    The Beijing Underground’s Line Ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.
    “We have placed two such machines at Beijing Capital International Airport and four at the city’s underground stations. They have been well received so far,” said Feng Juan, an engineer from the company which makes the machines. “People are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure. More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since December,” she said.
    If something else, such as waste paper, is thrown into the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it out.
    “Supported by the government, the reverse vending machines will be introduced to colleges and universities soon,” Feng said.
    The company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials.
    “Long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be place throughout the city in the next few years, including 80 at colleges and universities, shopping malls, communities and office buildings,” Feng said.
    Chang Tao, director of the company, said that if the new project works well in the city, the company will consider offering the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of China.
    小题1:At present reverse vending machines are used at __________.
    A．the airport and underground stations
    B．colleges and universities
    C．communities and office buildings
    D．shopping malls and companies
    小题2:Which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?

    小题3:Which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?
    A．More than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected.
    B．Feng Juan and Chang Tao work in the same company.
    C．The machines might help people develop a recycling habit.
    D．People are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines.
    小题4:Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
    A．Machines help turn waste into treasure
    B．A new machine has become popular
    C．A creative project works well in China
    D．People are encouraged to collect bottles

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do.
    Unwanted gifts? Give them away!
    Have you ever received a gift that you didn’t like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world.
    Wear the trousers that reduce(减少) pollution!
    A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer (时装设计师) have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn’t harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, “If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved.”
    Plant trees with Felix
    Felix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world. Felix said, “The answer to controlling global(全球的) warming is trees—lots of trees!”
    小题1:The companies resell the unwanted gifts      .
    A．to make the unwanted gifts usefulB．to help people learn to think carefully
    C．to save money from itD．to make money for themselves.
    小题2:The trousers mentioned in the passage         .
    A．have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer
    B．can help make air pollution less
    C．will do harm to people
    D．will be popular in two years
    小题3:Felix started a club          .
    A．to become famous
    B．to become a child actor
    C．to protect the environment with other children
    D．to make friends with the children around the world

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When you look up into the sky at night, have you ever felt that your eyes are playing tricks on (捉弄) you? It seems that the stars are moving all the time.
    Actually, there is nothing wrong with your eyes. This twinkling effect is called scintillation (交光). Scintillation happens because of air movements in the earth’s atmosphere (大气). Light is “bent (弯曲的)” when it travels through different parts of the earth’s atmosphere. As the air in the earth’s atmosphere is moving all the time, the light from the stars looks as if it is moving too.
    The same thing also happens to things on the ground. On a very hot and shiny day, if you look at the road, the image in the distance is not clear and things move slightly. You can also see the same effect if you drop a rock into water. The rock appears a little unclear under the moving water.
    This twinkling effect causes a lot of problems for astronomers (天文学家) since they cannot observe the stars clearly. A telescope (望远镜) was sent into space so that the air movements in the atmosphere could be avoided (避免). It took a long time to build the space telescope but finally in 1990, a huge space telescope called the Hubble Space Telescope was successfully sent into space. Since then, astronomers have many important observations that have helped people understand space better.
    根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。 （10分）
    小题1:What happens to the light from the stars we see when the air in the earth’s atmosphere is moving?
    A．It looks even brighter.
    B．It looks as if it is bent.
    C．It looks as if it is moving.
    D．It looks like drops of rain.
    小题2:Scintillation also happens on 　　　　 according to the passage.
    A．rainy daysB．shiny days
    C．cloudy daysD．windy days
    小题3:What can you see when you drop a rock into the water?
    A．The rock gets broken.
    B．The rock becomes unclear.
    C．The water becomes much polluted.
    D．The water does not move anymore.
    小题4:The underlined word “observe” means “　　　　”.
    A．watchB．listenC．drawD．explain
    小题5:Why is scintillation a problem for astronomers?
    A．The stars never stay still.
    B．It makes the stars too dark to see.
    C．It makes astronomers feel too hot to work.
    D．Astronomers cannot observe the stars clearly.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    The best thing to start your day is a good breakfast. There are different  1  of breakfasts around the world.“Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper(穷人).”  2   the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It   3  us with energy after a long night without food.
    If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will feel tired and get angry easily. Breakfast helps children stay more focused in school. A study showed that children who eat breakfast regularly score   4  in most subjects.
    Breakfast is also important for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat   5  throughout the day.A healthy and  6  breakfast should include some protein(蛋白质) like eggs, milk or a little meat, which makes you energetic all day.Carbohydrates(碳水化合物)like rice or bread can keep you active. Vegetables and fruit  7  the vitamins that humans need.   8  ,in China, breakfast is different from region to region. Porridge with pickles(咸菜),baozi, noodles, soybean milk and youtiao are common throughout the   9  country. Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still  10  traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested(消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning.
    小题1:
    A．waysB．typesC．rulesD．methods
    小题2:
    A．SoB．ThoughC．AsD．When
    小题3:
    A．providesB．givesC．offersD．has
    小题4:
    A．lowerB．lessC．higherD．more
    小题5:
    A．less B．fewerC．moreD．much
    小题6:
    A．experiencedB．balancedC．excitedD．different
    小题7:
    A．hasB．haveC．is D．are
    小题8:
    A．Therefore B．Thus C．BecauseD．However
    小题9:
    A．allB．oneC．whole D．total
    小题10:
    A．dislikeB．knowC．wantD．prefer

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    Look at the center circles of Diagram (图) A and Diagram B.  Which of the centre circles looks larger? 
    Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact , they are exactly the same size.
    Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase ? Or two faces? Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time. 
    "What's happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?" You may wonder at what you see. Don't worry. Here is how it goes:
    When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret (解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it "Visual illusion" (视觉错误). 
    Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.
    小题1:The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B. That's because           .
    A. something is wrong with our eyes
    B. the two circles are not the same size
    C. our brains interpret the information in a wrong way
    D. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other
    小题2:What's the right order according to the passage?
    a. We look at things with our eyes.              b. Our brains interpret the messages.
    c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.      d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.
    A．adbc
    B．cabd
    C．acdb
    D．bcad
    小题3:Movie makers make use of visual illusions to            .
    A．help the actors look better
    B．make the actors much braver
    C．help the actors become stronger
    D．make the actors seem different in size
    小题4:In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?___________
       
    A.The second one.
    B.The third one.
    C.The fifth one.
    D.The sixth one.
    小题5:The text is probably taken from            .
    A．an advertisement
    B．a science book
    C．a movie magazine
    D．a story book

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案